Summaries for Birt-hogg-dube Syndrome

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17Genetics Home Reference, 30NIH Rare Diseases, 33OMIM, 15GeneReviews, 22MalaCards
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Genetics Home Reference: Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome is a rare disorder that affects the skin and lungs and increases the risk of certain types of tumors. The condition is characterized by multiple noncancerous (benign) skin tumors, particularly on the face, neck, and upper chest. These growths typically first appear in a person's twenties or thirties and become larger and more numerous over time. Affected individuals also have a higher chance of developing cysts in the lungs and an abnormal accumulation of air in the chest cavity (pneumothorax) that may result in the collapse of a lung. Additionally, people with Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome have an increased risk of developing cancerous or noncancerous kidney tumors and possibly tumors in other organs and tissues.17

MalaCards: Birt-hogg-dube Syndrome, also known as fibrofolliculomas with trichodiscomas and acrochordons, is related to benign tumors and renal carcinoma. An important gene associated with Birt-hogg-dube Syndrome is FLCN (folliculin), and among its related pathways are Basal cell carcinoma and Endometrial cancer. The compounds cyclopamine and bicalutamide have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include kidney, lung and skin, and related mouse phenotypes are taste/olfaction and pigmentation.

NIH Rare Diseases: Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome is a rare complex disorder that affects the skin and lungs and increases the risk of certain types of tumors. The condition is characterized by multiple noncancerous (benign) skin tumors, particularly on the face, neck, and upper chest. Affected individuals are also predisposed to developing benign cysts in the lungs, pneumothorax, and cancerous or noncancerous tumors of the kidneys.Birt Hogg Dube syndrome is caused by30

OMIM: 135150

GeneReviews summary for bhd

Aliases & Descriptions for Birt-hogg-dube Syndrome

Sources:
6Disease Ontology, 7diseasecard, 30NIH Rare Diseases, 33OMIM, 8DISEASES, 32Novoseek , 15GeneReviews, 17Genetics Home Reference, 16GeneTests, 43UMLS
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Aliases & Descriptions:

birt-hogg-dube syndrome 6 7 30 33 8 32
fibrofolliculomas with trichodiscomas and acrochordons 30 17
hornstein-knickenberg syndrome 30 17
birt-hogg-dubé syndrome 15 17
birt hogg dube syndrome 30 16
bhd 30 17
multiple fibrofolliculomas 43
fibrofolliculoma 43
bhd syndrome 30
bhds 16

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Related Diseases for Birt-hogg-dube Syndrome

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13GeneCards, 14GeneDecks
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Diseases related to birt-hogg-dube syndrome by text searches and GeneDecks gene sharing:

(show top 50)    (show all 71)
idRelated DiseaseScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1benign tumors31.5FLCN, PTEN
2renal carcinoma30.7FLCN, PTEN, CTNNB1
3gastric cancer25.5FLCN, PTCH1, PTEN, CTNNB1
4colorectal cancer25.2FLCN, PTCH1, PTEN, CTNNB1
5lipoma12.8PTEN, FLCN
6dysgerminoma12.8PTEN, PTCH1
7skin benign neoplasm12.8FLCN, PTCH1
8kidney cancer12.7FLCN, PTEN
9juvenile polyposis syndrome12.6PTEN, CTNNB1
10turcot syndrome12.6PTEN, CTNNB1
11hemimegalencephaly12.6CTNNB1, PTEN
12uterine carcinosarcoma12.6PTEN, CTNNB1
13nevus12.6PTEN, PTCH1
14cervical endometrioid adenocarcinoma12.6PTEN, CTNNB1
15focal cortical dysplasia12.6CTNNB1, PTEN
16thyroid cancer, anaplastic12.6CTNNB1, PTEN
17cerebral primitive neuroectodermal tumor12.6PTEN, PTCH1
18sclerosing hemangioma12.6CTNNB1, PTEN
19hepatocellular cancer12.5CTNNB1, PTEN
20parathyroid adenoma12.5FLCN, CTNNB1
21thyroid cancer, follicular12.5CTNNB1, PTEN
22peutz-jeghers syndrome12.5PTEN, CTNNB1
23tongue cancer12.5PTEN, CTNNB1
24endocervicitis12.5CTNNB1, PTEN
25primary effusion lymphoma12.5PTEN, CTNNB1
26thyroid medullary carcinoma12.5CTNNB1, FLCN
27cerebellar liponeurocytoma12.5PTCH1, CTNNB1
28biliary tract cancer12.5PTEN, CTNNB1
29childhood medulloblastoma12.5CTNNB1, PTCH1
30nephroblastoma12.5PTEN, CTNNB1
31merkel cell carcinoma12.4PTEN, CTNNB1
32mucoepidermoid carcinoma12.4PTEN, CTNNB1
33cholesteatoma12.4PTEN, CTNNB1
34basal cell carcinoma12.4CTNNB1, PTCH1
35xeroderma pigmentosum12.3PTCH1, PTEN
36ependymoma12.3CTNNB1, PTEN
37neuroendocrine carcinoma12.3PTEN, CTNNB1
38ptosis12.2PTEN, CTNNB1
39mycosis fungoides12.2CTNNB1, PTEN
40gallbladder carcinoma12.1PTEN, CTNNB1
41familial adenomatous polyposis12.0CTNNB1, PTEN, PTCH1
42neuroendocrine tumor12.0CTNNB1, PTEN, PTCH1
43gastric adenocarcinoma12.0PTCH1, PTEN, CTNNB1
44papillary thyroid carcinoma12.0CTNNB1, PTEN, PTCH1
45non-small cell lung carcinoma12.0CTNNB1, PTEN, PTCH1
46pituitary adenoma12.0PTCH1, PTEN, CTNNB1
47polyposis11.9CTNNB1, PTEN, PTCH1
48medulloblastoma11.9PTCH1, PTEN, CTNNB1
49thyroid cancer11.9PTCH1, PTEN, CTNNB1
50esophageal cancer11.9PTCH1, PTEN, CTNNB1

Graphical network of the top 20 diseases related to birt-hogg-dube syndrome:



Graphical network of diseases related to birt-hogg-dube syndrome

Clinical Features for Birt-hogg-dube Syndrome

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33OMIM
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Clinical features from OMIM: 135150

Drugs & Therapeutics for Birt-hogg-dube Syndrome

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4CenterWatch, 29NIH Clinical Center, 5ClinicalTrials, 43UMLS, 28NDF-RT
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Genetic Tests for Birt-hogg-dube Syndrome

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16GeneTests
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Genetic tests related to birt-hogg-dube syndrome:

id Genetic test Affiliating Genes
1 Birt-hogg-dube Syndrome
clinical/research
FLCN

Anatomical Context for Birt-hogg-dube Syndrome

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22MalaCards
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MalaCards organs/tissues related to birt-hogg-dube syndrome:

22
Kidney, Lung, Skin

Phenotypes for genes affiliated with Birt-hogg-dube Syndrome

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25MGI
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MGI Mouse Phenotypes related to birt-hogg-dube syndrome:

25
idDescriptionMGI Source AccessionScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1taste/olfaction phenotypeMP:00053948.8PTEN, CTNNB1
2pigmentation phenotypeMP:00011868.6PTCH1, PTEN, CTNNB1
3limbs/digits/tail phenotypeMP:00053718.4CTNNB1, PTEN, PTCH1
4tumorigenesisMP:00020068.2FLCN, PTCH1, PTEN, CTNNB1
5renal/urinary system phenotypeMP:00053678.1CTNNB1, PTEN, PTCH1, FLCN
6embryogenesis phenotypeMP:00053808.1CTNNB1, PTEN, PTCH1, FLCN
7cardiovascular system phenotypeMP:00053858.0FLCN, PTCH1, PTEN, CTNNB1
8cellular phenotypeMP:00053848.0FLCN, PTCH1, PTEN, CTNNB1

Publications for genes affiliated with Birt-hogg-dube Syndrome

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35PubMed
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Articles related to birt-hogg-dube syndrome:

(show all 16)
idTitleAuthorsYearAffiliating Genes
1Birt Hogg-Dube syndrome-associated FLCN mutations disrupt protein stability. (21538689)Nahorski M.S.... Maher E.R.2011FLCN
2Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome: clinical and genetic studies of 10 French families. (19785621)Kluger N.... Bessis D.2010FLCN
3Association between Birt Hogg Dube syndrome and cance r predisposition. (20392993)Palmirotta R.... Guadagni F.2010FLCN
4Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome: clinical and genetic studies of 20 families. (17611575)Leter E.M.... Menko F.H.2008FLCN
5BHD mutations, clinical and molecular genetic investigations of Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome: a new series of 50 families and a review of published reports. (18234728)Toro J.R.... Linehan W.M.2008FLCN
6A case of Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome. (18437022)Kim E.H.... Kim Y.C.2008FLCN
7Natural history of the Nihon (Bhd gene mutant) rat, a novel model for human Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome. (16447066)Kouchi M.... Hino O.2006FLCN
8Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome: clinicopathologic findings and genetic alterations. (17149965)Adley B.P.... Yang X.J.2006FLCN
9Germline BHD-mutation spectrum and phenotype analysis of a large cohort of families with Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome. (15852235)Schmidt L.S.... Linehan W.M.2005FLCN
10Mutations of tumor suppressor genes coding for folliculin in Birt Hogg Dube syndrome (15746620)Dereure O.2005FLCN
11Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome, a genodermatosis that increases risk for renal carcinoma. (15579035)Schmidt L.S.2004FLCN
12Mutations in a novel gene lead to kidney tumors, lung wall defects, and benign tumors of the hair follicle in patients with the Birt-Hogg- Dube syndrome. (12204536)Nickerson M.L.... Schmidt L.S.2002FLCN
13Exclusion of PTEN, CTNNB1, and PTCH as candidate genes for Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome. (11836379)Toro J.R.... Bale S.J.2002CTNNB1, PTEN, PTCH1
14Clinical and genetic studies of Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome. (12471204)Khoo S.K.... Richard S.2002FLCN
15Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome, a genodermatosis associated with spontaneous pneumothorax and kidney neoplasia, maps to chromosome 17p11.2. (11533913)Schmidt L.S.... Zbar B.2001FLCN
16Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome: mapping of a novel hereditary neoplasia gene to chromosome 17p12-q11.2. (11526515)Khoo S.K.... Teh B.T.2001FLCN

Expression for genes affiliated with Birt-hogg-dube Syndrome

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1BioGPS
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Expression patterns in normal tissues for genes affiliated with Birt-hogg-dube Syndrome

Pathways for genes affiliated with Birt-hogg-dube Syndrome

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20KEGG, 41Thomson Reuters, 10EMD Millipore, 3Cell Signaling Technology, 36QIAGEN
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Compounds for genes affiliated with Birt-hogg-dube Syndrome

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32Novoseek , 42Tocris Bioscience, 9DrugBank, 34PharmGKB
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Compounds related to birt-hogg-dube syndrome according to GeneDecks:

idCompoundScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1cyclopamine32 9.6PTCH1, CTNNB1
2bicalutamide32 42 9 9 12.3CTNNB1, PTEN
3cetuximab32 34 9 9 12.3PTEN, CTNNB1
4crcs32 9.2PTEN, CTNNB1
5indole-3-carbinol32 9.1PTEN, CTNNB1
6lovastatin32 42 9 9 12.1PTEN, CTNNB1
7trastuzumab32 34 9 9 12.0CTNNB1, PTEN
8gefitinib32 34 9 9 11.8PTEN, CTNNB1
9rapamycin32 42 9.8FLCN, PTEN, CTNNB1
10paraffin32 8.6CTNNB1, PTEN, PTCH1

GO Terms for genes affiliated with Birt-hogg-dube Syndrome

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12Gene Ontology
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Biological processes related to birt-hogg-dube syndrome according to GeneDecks:

idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1canonical Wnt receptor signaling pathwayGO:0600709.1PTEN, CTNNB1

Sources for Birt-hogg-dube Syndrome

2CDC
11FMA
18HMDB
19ICD9CM
20KEGG
24MeSH
25MGI
27NCIt
28NDF-RT
31NINDS
32Novoseek
33OMIM
35PubMed
36QIAGEN
43UMLS