CMT
MCID: CHR102

Charcot-marie-tooth Neuropathy malady

Summaries for Charcot-marie-tooth Neuropathy

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15GeneReviews, 22MalaCards
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MalaCards: Charcot-marie-tooth Neuropathy, also known as charcot-marie-tooth hereditary neuropathy, is related to tooth disease and charcot-marie-tooth disease type 1. An important gene associated with Charcot-marie-tooth Neuropathy is GJB1 (gap junction protein, beta 1, 32kDa). The compounds phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate and tocilizumab have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include spinal cord, skeletal muscle and skin, and related mouse phenotypes are muscle and mortality/aging.

GeneReviews summary for cmt

Aliases & Descriptions for Charcot-marie-tooth Neuropathy

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7diseasecard, 16GeneTests, 43UMLS
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charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy 7 16
charcot-marie-tooth hereditary neuropathy 16
charcot-marie-tooth disease 43
cmt 16

Related Diseases for Charcot-marie-tooth Neuropathy

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13GeneCards, 14GeneDecks
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Disease types for charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy family:

charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 1 charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 2
charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 2a charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 2e/1f
charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 4 charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 4a
charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 4c charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy x type 1
charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy x type 5 charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 1a
charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 1b charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 1c
charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 1d charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 1e
charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 2a1 charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 2a2
charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 2b charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 2b1
charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 2b2 charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 2c
charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 2d charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 2g
charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 2h/2k charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 2i/2j
charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 2l charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 2n
charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 2o charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 2p
charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 4b1 charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 4b2
charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 4d charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 4e
charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 4f charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 4h
charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 4j charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy x
charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy x type 2 charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy x type 3
charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy x type 4

Diseases related to charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy by text searches and GeneDecks gene sharing:

(show top 50)    (show all 177)
idRelated DiseaseScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1tooth disease43.1GJB1, MPZ, EGR2, PMP22
2charcot-marie-tooth disease type 139.6NEFL, PMP22, EGR2, GJB1, MPZ, CMT1A
3charcot-marie-tooth disease type 1a39.4CMT1A, PMP22
4charcot-marie-tooth disease type 1b37.4PMP22, MPZ
5charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 137.1PMP22, NEFL, LITAF, CMT1A, MPZ, EGR2
6charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 1a36.7PMP22, MPZ
7charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 2a36.2KIF1B, MFN2, IL6, TOMM40, TNF
8charcot-marie-tooth disease type 436.2GDAP1, PRX, EGR2, NDRG1, SH3TC2, FGD4
9charcot-marie-tooth disease type 2a35.8KIF1B, MFN2
10charcot-marie-tooth disease type 4b135.6MTMR2, SBF2, MTM1
11charcot-marie-tooth disease type 2b35.6CMT2B, RAB7A
12charcot-marie-tooth disease type 235.1KIF1B, LMNA, RAB7A, CMT2B, MPZ, MFN2
13charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 235.0GDAP1, GARS, NEFL, MFN2, MPZ, RAB7A
14charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 4b235.0MTMR2, MTM1, SBF2
15hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsy35.0SH3TC2, MPZ, PMP22, GJB1
16hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies35.0MPZ, PMP22, SH3TC2, GJB1
17charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy x34.9PRPS1, GJB1, MTX3, CMTX3, CMTX2
18hereditary neuropathies34.8LMNA, MPZ, GJB1, NDRG1, PRX, PMP22
19charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 4e34.5MPZ, PMP22, EGR2
20charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy type 434.3EGR2, NDRG1, SH3TC2, FGD4, FIG4, SBF2
21charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy, x-linked recessive, 333.8CMTX3, MTX3
22charcot-marie-tooth disease type 333.6MPZ, GJB1, PMP22, PRX, EGR2, CMT1A
23foot drop33.2MPZ, TNF, PMP22
24charcot-marie-tooth disease32.4PMP22, MPZ, CMT1A
25charcot-marie-tooth disease type 1e32.3CMT1A, PMP22
26roussy-levy syndrome32.0MPZ, PMP22
27motor peripheral neuropathy32.0PMP22, MPZ
28early-onset glaucoma31.8MTMR2, MTM1, SBF2
29paralysis31.6MPZ, FIG4, HSPB1, GJB1, TRPV4, PMP22
30glaucoma30.9IL6, TNF, HSPB1, MTMR2, MTM1, SBF2
31distal hereditary motor neuropathy30.8GARS, HSPB8, BSCL2, NEFL, HSPB1
32polyneuropathy30.2KIF1B, IL6, MFN2, MPZ, PMP22, PRPS1
33spinal muscular atrophy30.2TRPV4, HSPB8, MTM1, LMNA, BSCL2, GARS
34amyotrophic lateral sclerosis30.1NEFL, HSPB8, HSPB1, PMP22, FIG4, TNF
35laryngitis29.9MPZ, IL6, HSPB1, TRPV4, TNF, PRX
36inherited peripheral neuropathy29.3EGR2, CMT1A, MPZ, HSPB8, GJB1, PMP22
37muscular atrophy29.1LMNA, BSCL2, HSPB8, TDP1, TRPV4, GARS
38peripheral neuropathy28.9LMNA, CMT1A, YARS, SBF2, KARS, MPZ
39neuropathy, recurrent, with pressure palsies28.8PMP22, CMT1A
40neuronitis26.8RAB7A, GDAP1, MTMR2, HSPB1, IL6, MFN2
41myopathy26.2MFN2, IL6, HSPB1, HSPB8, GJB1, TRPV4
42neuropathy25.6MTMR2, MTX3, YARS, CMTX3, CMTX2, CMT2B
43neurodegeneration24.4HSPB1, PGK1, FABP3, NEFL, GARS, TNF
44acute disseminated encephalomyelitis13.5MPZ, TNF, PMP22
45congenital hypomyelination neuropathy13.5MPZ, PMP22, MTMR2, EGR2
46chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy13.4PMP22, MPZ
47slowed nerve conduction velocity13.4PMP22, GJB1, EGR2, PRX, MPZ
48fissured tongue13.4TNF, IL6
49distal hereditary motor neuropathy type v13.2BSCL2, GARS
50centronuclear myopathy13.2MTMR2, SBF2, MTM1, DNM2

Graphical network of the top 20 diseases related to charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy:



Graphical network of diseases related to charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy

Clinical Features for Charcot-marie-tooth Neuropathy

Drugs & Therapeutics for Charcot-marie-tooth Neuropathy

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4CenterWatch, 29NIH Clinical Center, 5ClinicalTrials, 43UMLS, 28NDF-RT
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Approved drugs:

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Genetic Tests for Charcot-marie-tooth Neuropathy

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16GeneTests
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Genetic tests related to charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy:

id Genetic test Affiliating Genes
1 Charcot-marie-tooth Neuropathy
clinical/research

Anatomical Context for Charcot-marie-tooth Neuropathy

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22MalaCards
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MalaCards organs/tissues related to charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy:

22
Spinal cord, Skeletal muscle, Skin

Phenotypes for genes affiliated with Charcot-marie-tooth Neuropathy

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25MGI
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MGI Mouse Phenotypes related to charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy:

25
idDescriptionMGI Source AccessionScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1muscle phenotypeMP:00053697.6TNF, NDRG1, DNM2, SYNC, PMP22, GARS
2mortality/agingMP:00107687.2MARCKSL1, HSPB8, GJB1, TNF, NDRG1, EGR2
3nervous system phenotypeMP:00036317.1TNF, SH3TC2, NDRG1, EGR2, TDP1, PRX
4behavior/neurological phenotypeMP:00053866.8KIF1B, TRPV4, TNF, SH3TC2, NDRG1, EGR2

Publications for genes affiliated with Charcot-marie-tooth Neuropathy

Sources:
35PubMed
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Articles related to charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy:

(show top 50)    (show all 65)
idTitleAuthorsYearAffiliating Genes
1Small heat-shock protein HSPB1 mutants stabilize micr otubules in Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy. (22031878)Almeida-Souza L.... Janssens S.2011HSPB1
2TRPV4 mutations and cytotoxic hypercalcemia in axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathies. (21288981)Klein C.J.... Dyck P.J.2011TRPV4
3Whole-genome sequencing in a patient with Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy. (20220177)Lupski J.R.... Gibbs R.A.2010SH3TC2
4Increased monomerization of mutant HSPB1 leads to pro tein hyperactivity in Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy. (20178975)Almeida-Souza L.... Janssens S.2010HSPB1
5Phenotypic spectrum of dynamin 2 mutations in Charcot -Marie-Tooth neuropathy. (19502294)Claeys K.G.... De Jonghe P.2009DNM2
6Dominant mutations in the tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase gen e recapitulate in Drosophila features of human Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy. (19561293)Storkebaum E.... Jordanova A.2009YARS
7The GARS gene is rarely mutated in Japanese patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy. (19329989)Abe A.... Hayasaka K.2009GARS
8Cerebral involvement in axonal Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy caused by mitofusin2 mutations. (18425620)Brockmann K.... Rautenstrauss B.2008MFN2
9Mitochondrial GTPase mitofusin 2 mutations in Korean patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy type 2. (17309650)Cho H.J.... Ki C.S.2007MFN2
10Clinical, electrophysiological and molecular genetic studies in a family with X-linked dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy presenting a novel mutation in GJB1 Promoter and a rare polymorphism in LITAF/SIMPLE. (16373087)Beauvais K.... Latour P.2006EGR2, GJB1, LITAF
11Skin biopsies demonstrate MPZ splicing abnormalities in Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy 1B. (17030746)Sabet A.... Cambi F.2006MPZ
12Disrupted function and axonal distribution of mutant tyrosyl-tRNA synthetase in dominant intermediate Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy. (16429158)Jordanova A.... Timmerman V.2006FABP3, RBBP4, YARS
13Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy type 2A: novel mutations in the mitofusin 2 gene (MFN2). (16762064)Engelfried K.... Meins M.2006MFN2
14Myelin disorders: Causes and perspectives of Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy. (16632877)Meyer Zu HAPrste G.... Sereda M.W.2006PMP22
15Mitochondrial GTPase mitofusin 2 mutation in Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy type 2A. (15549395)Kijima K.... Hayasaka K.2005MFN2, KIF1B
16Evidence for macrophage-mediated myelin disruption in an animal model for Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy type 1A. (16041800)Kobsar I.... Martini R.2005PMP22, MPZ
17The novel neurofilament light (NEFL) mutation Glu397Lys is associated with a clinically and morphologically heterogeneous type of Charcot- Marie-Tooth neuropathy. (14733962)Zuechner S.... Schroeder J.M.2004NEFL
18Clinical and electrophysiological studies of a family with probable X-linked dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy and ptosis. (15508871)Wu T.... Huang C.C.2004GJB1
19Mutational analysis of PMP22, MPZ, GJB1, EGR2 and NEFL in Korean Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy patients. (15241803)Choi B.-O.... Chung K.W.2004EGR2, NEFL, GJB1
20Mutations in the mitochondrial GTPase mitofusin 2 cause Charcot- Marie-Tooth neuropathy type 2A. (15064763)Zuechner S.... Vance J.M.2004MFN2
21Mutation of the SBF2 gene, encoding a novel member of the myotubularin family, in Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy type 4B2/11p15. (12554688)Senderek J.... Zerres K.2003MTMR2, MTM1, SBF2
22Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy: clinical phenotypes of four novel mutations in the MPZ and Cx 32 genes. (12207932)Street V.A.... Bird T.D.2002GJB1, PMP22, MPZ
23Dominant intermediate Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy maps to chromosome 19p12-p13.2. (11533912)Kennerson M.L.... Nicholson G.A.2001DNM2
24Screening for mutations in a genetically heterogeneous disorder: DHPLC versus DNA sequence for mutation detection in multiple genes causing Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy. (11545686)Takashima H.... Lupski J.R.2001EGR2, GJB1, PMP22
25Focally folded myelin in Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy type 1B with Ser49Leu in the myelin protein zero. (10965800)Fabrizi G.M.... Rizzuto N.2000MPZ
26Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy type 2 and P0 point mutations: two novel amino acid substitutions (Asp61Gly; Tyr119Cys) and a possible 'hotspot' on Thr124Met. (10764043)Senderek J.... Schroder J.M.2000MPZ
27Screening for mutations in the peripheral myelin genes PMP22, MPZ and Cx32 (GJB1) in Russian Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy patients. (10737979)Mersiyanova I.V.... Evgrafov O.V.2000GJB1, PMP22, MPZ
28Severe X-linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy due to new mutations [G59R(G-->C), W44X(G-->A)] in the connexin 32 gene. (10894999)Felice K.J.... Seltzer W.K.2000GJB1
29Myelin uncompaction in Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy type 1A with a point mutation of peripheral myelin protein-22. (10489052)Fabrizi G.M.... Rizzuto N.1999PMP22, CMT1A
30Mutation testing in Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy. (10586262)Nicholson G.A.1999MPZ
31Clinical and pathological correlations in Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy type 1A with the 17p11.2p12 duplication: a cross-sectional morphometric and immunohistochemical study in twenty cases. (9626246)Fabrizi G.M.... Rizzuto N.1998PMP22
32Severe Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy type 1A with 1-base pair deletion and frameshift mutation in the peripheral myelin protein 22 gene. (9324088)Ionasescu V.V.... Arberas C.1997PMP22
33Mutation analysis of the connexin 32 (Cx32) gene in Charcot-Marie- Tooth neuropathy type 1: identification of five new mutations. (8990008)Nelis E.... Van Broeckhoven C.1997GJB1
34Novel missense mutation of the connexin32 (GJB1) gene in X-linked dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy. (8807343)Schiavon F.... Mostacciuolo M.L.1996GJB1
35A point mutation in codon 3 of connexin-32 is associated with X- linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy. (8956046)Gupta S.... Guernsey D.1996GJB1
36X-linked dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy (CMTX): new mutations in the connexin32 gene. (8698335)Ressot C.... Pham-Dinh D.1996GJB1
37Mutations of the noncoding region of the connexin32 gene in X-linked dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy. (8757034)Ionasescu V.V.... Werner R.1996GJB1
38Linkage and mutation analysis of Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy type 2 families with chromosomes 1p35-p36 and Xq13. (8628473)Timmerman V.... Van Broeckhoven C.1996GJB1
39Point mutations of the connexin32 (GJB1) gene in X-linked dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy. (8004109)Ionasescu V.... Ionasescu R.1994GJB1
40Molecular genetics of Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy. (7762451)Roa B.B.... Lupski J.R.1994PMP22, MPZ
41X-linked dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy: valine-38- methionine substitution of connexin32. (7833935)Orth U.... Gal A.1994GJB1
42Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy T ype 2D/Distal Spinal Muscular Atrophy V (20301420)Goldfarb L.G.... Sivakumar K.1993GARS, BSCL2
43Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy T ype 4C (20301514)Azzedine H.... Leguern E.1993SH3TC2
44Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy X Type 1 (20301548)Bird T.D.1993GJB1
45New mutation of the myelin P0 gene in a pedigree of Charcot-Marie- Tooth neuropathy 1. (7505151)Himoro M.... Hayasaka K.1993MPZ
46Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy X Type 5 (20301731)Kim J.W.... Kim H.J.1993PRPS1
47Mutation of the myelin P0 gene in Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy type 1. (7688964)Hayasaka K.... Murai Y.1993MPZ
48Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Type 4A (20301711)Zuchner S.... Vance J.M.1993GDAP1
49Charcot-Marie-Tooth Neuropathy Ty pe 1 (20301384)Bird T.D.1993DNM2, EGR2, NEFL
50Duplication in chromosome 17p11.2 in Charcot-Marie-Tooth neuropathy type 1a (CMT 1a). The HMSN Collaborative Research Group. (1822787)Raeymaekers P.... Bolhuis P.A.1991PMP22

Expression for genes affiliated with Charcot-marie-tooth Neuropathy

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1BioGPS
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Expression patterns in normal tissues for genes affiliated with Charcot-marie-tooth Neuropathy

Pathways for genes affiliated with Charcot-marie-tooth Neuropathy

Compounds for genes affiliated with Charcot-marie-tooth Neuropathy

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32Novoseek
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Compounds related to charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy according to GeneDecks:

idCompoundScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate32 10.3MTM1
2tocilizumab32 10.2IL6, TNF
3tpck32 10.0TNF, HSPB1, IL6
4anticodon32 9.6YARS, KARS, GARS
5aminoacyl-trna32 9.2YARS, KARS, GARS
6lipid32 8.4DNM2, TOMM40, TNF, HSPB1, MARCKSL1, FABP3
7tyrosine32 7.6YARS, GARS, PGK1, TDP1, DNM2, EGR2

GO Terms for genes affiliated with Charcot-marie-tooth Neuropathy

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12Gene Ontology
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Cellular components related to charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy according to GeneDecks:

idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1cytosolGO:0058296.8YARS, NEFL, PGK1, PRPS1, SYNC, PUM1

Biological processes related to charcot-marie-tooth neuropathy according to GeneDecks:

idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1diadenosine tetraphosphate biosynthetic processGO:0159669.8KARS, GARS
2protein targeting to mitochondrionGO:0066269.8MTX3, MFN2, TOMM40, GDAP1
3cell deathGO:0082198.5BSCL2, GARS, TDP1, TRPV4, HSPB8, HSPB1

Sources for Charcot-marie-tooth Neuropathy

2CDC
11FMA
18HMDB
19ICD9CM
20KEGG
24MeSH
25MGI
27NCIt
28NDF-RT
31NINDS
32Novoseek
33OMIM
35PubMed
36QIAGEN
43UMLS