Summaries for Colonic Polyps

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23MedlinePlus, 44Wikipedia, 22MalaCards
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MedlinePlus: A polyp is an extra piece of tissue that grows inside your body. colonic polyps grow in the large intestine, or colon. most polyps are not dangerous. however, some polyps may turn into cancer or already be cancer. to be safe, doctors remove polyps and test them. polyps can be removed when a doctor examines the inside of the large intestine during a colonoscopy. anyone can get polyps, but certain people are more likely than others. you may have a greater chance of getting polyps if you are over age 50 have had polyps before have a family member with polyps have a family history of colon cancer most colon polyps do not cause symptoms. if you have symptoms, they may include blood on your underwear or on toilet paper after a bowel movement, blood in your stool, or constipation or diarrhea lasting more than a week. nih: national institute of diabetes and digestive diseases23

MalaCards: Colonic Polyps is related to lynch syndrome and attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis. An important gene associated with Colonic Polyps is RPS8 (ribosomal protein S8), and among its related pathways are Colorectal cancer and Glioblastoma Multiforme. The compounds n-methyl-n-nitrosourea and rofecoxib have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include colon, liver and t cells, and related mouse phenotypes are respiratory system and endocrine/exocrine gland.

Wikipedia: A colorectal polyp is a polyp (fleshy growth) occurring on the lining of the colon or rectum. Untreated...44 more...

Aliases & Descriptions for Colonic Polyps

Sources:
17Genetics Home Reference, 32Novoseek , 23MedlinePlus
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colonic polyps 17 32 23

Related Diseases for Colonic Polyps

Sources:
13GeneCards, 14GeneDecks
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Diseases related to colonic polyps by text searches and GeneDecks gene sharing:

(show top 50)    (show all 441)
idRelated DiseaseScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1lynch syndrome31.8MSH2, MSH6, MLH1
2attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis30.8MSH2, MSH6, APC, PTGS2, CTNNB1
3gastrointestinal stromal tumor29.7CDX2, APC, PTGS2, CTNNB1
4turcot syndrome29.7MSH6, MLH1, APC, CTNNB1
5peutz-jeghers syndrome29.3MUC3A, APC, PTGS2, ODC1, CTNNB1
6colorectal cancer28.8MSH2, MLH1, GSTM1, APC, CCND1
7anemia23.8PCNA, MSH2, MLH1, GSTM1, IL2, APC
8carcinoma18.1PCNA, MUC1, MUC2, MUC3A, CEACAM7, MSH2
9adenocarcinoma17.9PCNA, MUC1, MUC2, MUC3A, CEACAM7, MSH2
10sebaceous gland neoplasm13.7MSH6, MLH1
11desmoid disease13.7APC, CTNNB1
12small intestine carcinoma13.6MSH2, MSH6, MLH1
13juvenile polyposis syndrome13.6APC, PTGS2, CTNNB1
14muir-torre syndrome13.6MSH2, MSH6, MLH1
15gastritis13.6CDX2, MLH1, MGMT
16gardner syndrome13.5APC, CTNNB1
17cafe-au-lait spots13.5MSH2, MSH6, MLH1, APC
18pseudomyxoma peritonei13.5MUC2, CEACAM7, CDX2, APC
19chronic cholangitis13.5MUC2, CDX2
20alveolar soft part sarcoma13.5MSH2, MLH1, APC, CTNNB1
21microinvasive gastric cancer13.5MUC2, JUP, CDX2, MLH1
22gallbladder disease13.4MUC2, CCKBR, COX5A
23stomach disease13.4PTGS2, COX5A
24pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma13.4MUC1, CTNNB1, CTNND1
25ampulla of vater adenocarcinoma13.4MUC1, MUC2, CDX2
26skin benign neoplasm13.3MSH2, MSH6, MLH1, MGMT, ODC1
27adenocarcinoma in situ13.3CEACAM7, CDKN2A, CDX2
28bowenoid papulosis13.3CDKN2A, PTGS2, PPARG
29hepatic adenoma13.2PCNA, APC, CTNNB1
30tubular adenocarcinoma13.2MUC1, MUC2, CDX2, CTNNB1
31extrahepatic bile duct carcinoma13.2MUC2, CDKN2A
32skin carcinoma13.2JUP, GSTM1, KRT8
33li-fraumeni syndrome13.2MSH2, CDKN2A, MLH1
34bronchiolo-alveolar adenocarcinoma13.2MUC2, MUC3A, JUP, CDX2, LOX
35thyroid cancer, follicular13.2APC, CCND1, CTNNB1, PPARG
36small intestine adenocarcinoma13.1MUC1, MUC2, CDX2, APC, CTNNB1
37thyroid cancer13.1APC, DYT10, PPARG
38endometrial mucinous adenocarcinoma13.1MUC1, CDKN2A
39angiofibroma13.1PCNA, JUP, APC, CTNNB1
40gliosarcoma13.1CDKN2A, MGMT, PTGS2
41cystic teratoma13.1MUC2, CDKN2A, CDX2, PTGS2
42basal cell carcinoma13.1JUP, GSTM1, CTNNB1, KRT8
43atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor13.1MUC1, CCND1, CTNNB1
44carcinoid syndrome13.0MUC1, CDX2, CCKBR, KRT8
45vitiligo13.0MSH2, MSH6, MLH1, GSTM1, PTGS2
46mucinous cystadenocarcinoma13.0PCNA, MUC1, CEACAM7
47pleomorphic adenoma carcinoma13.0CDKN2A, CCND1, CTNNB1
48stomach carcinoma13.0CDKN2A, MLH1, CCND1
49brain cancer13.0MSH2, MSH6, MGMT, APC, ALOX5
5021-hydroxylase deficiency13.0ALPP, KRT8, SLC17A5

Graphical network of the top 20 diseases related to colonic polyps:



Graphical network of diseases related to colonic polyps

Clinical Features for Colonic Polyps

Drugs & Therapeutics for Colonic Polyps

Sources:
4CenterWatch, 29NIH Clinical Center, 5ClinicalTrials, 43UMLS, 28NDF-RT
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Approved drugs:

Search CenterWatch for colonic polyps

Drug clinical trials:

Search ClinicalTrials for colonic polyps

Search NIH Clinical Center for colonic polyps

Search CenterWatch for colonic polyps

Genetic Tests for Colonic Polyps

Anatomical Context for Colonic Polyps

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22MalaCards
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MalaCards organs/tissues related to colonic polyps:

22
Colon, Liver, T cells

Phenotypes for genes affiliated with Colonic Polyps

Sources:
25MGI
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Publications for genes affiliated with Colonic Polyps

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35PubMed
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Articles related to colonic polyps:

(show all 21)
idTitleAuthorsYearAffiliating Genes
1Clear cell change in colonic polyps. (18611940)Eloy C.... Carneiro F.2009CTNNB1
2Overexpression of 5-lipoxygenase in colon polyps and cancer and the effect of 5-LOX inhibitors in vitro and in a murine model. (18927292)Melstrom L.G.... Adrian T.A.2008ALOX5, LOX
3Aberrantly methylated CDKN2A, MGMT, and MLH1 in colon polyps and in fecal DNA from patients with colorectal polyps. (15709190)Petko Z.... Grady W.M.2005MLH1, CDKN2A, MGMT
4Changes in the expression of the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma gene in the colonic polyps and colonic mucosa of acromegalic patients. (12915690)Bogazzi F.... Martino E.2003PPARG
5Colonic polyps of acromegalic patients are not associated with mutations of the peroxisome proliferator activated receptor gamma gene. (15008240)Bogazzi F.... Martino E.2003PPARG
6Analysis of cyclin D1 and CDK expression in colonic polyps containing neoplastic foci: a study of proteins extracted from paraffin sections. (12375040)Izawa H.... Monden M.2002CCND1, PCNA, CCNG1
7Increased levels of promutagenic etheno-DNA adducts in colonic polyps of FAP patients. (10861445)Schmid K.... Bartsch H.2000PTGS2
8COX-2 inhibitors cut risk of colon polyps. (10948872)2000PTGS2
9Characterization of colonic polyps by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. (10344285)Melis R.... White R.1999FABP1, COX5A
10Polymorphism of GSTM1 gene in patients with colorectal cancer and colonic polyps. (10445390)GawroA8ska-Szklarz B.... Musial H.D.1999GSTM1
11Rectal cancer after sulindac therapy for a sporadic adenomatous colonic polyp. (9820411)Matsuhashi N.... Yazaki Y.1998PTGS2
12Alleles of APC modulate the frequency and classes of mutations that lead to colon polyps. (9843214)Spirio L.N.... White R.1998APC
13Colon polyps. (9369968)Watne A.L.1997MLH1
14Immunomodulatory effect of beta-carotene on T lymphocyte subsets in patients with resected colonic polyps and cancer. (9290119)Kazi N.... Mobarhan S.1997IL2
15Acromegaly, colonic polyps and carcinoma. (9302367)Jenkins P.J.... Besser M.1997IGF1
16Enzymes in intestinal juice from patients with liver diseases and colon polyps: measurement of bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, aspartate aminotransferase and lactate dehydrogenase. (8727697)Uno Y.... Yoshida Y.1996ALPP, SLC17A5
17Reduced glutamine content in colonic polyps. (8726301)Goldin E.... Zimmerman J.1996GLS, GLS2
18Altered mucin core peptide immunoreactivity in the colon polyp-carcinoma sequence. (8859775)Ho S.B.... Kim Y.S.1996MUC1, MUC2, MUC3A
19The effect of sulindac on colon polyps: circumvention of a transformed phenotype--a hypothesis. (8289454)Waddell W.R.1994DYT10
20Distribution of individual components of basement membrane in human colon polyps and adenocarcinomas as revealed by monoclonal antibodies. (1371500)Ljubimov A.V.... Krutovskikh V.A.1992KRT8, NID1
21Detection and characterization of sucrase-isomaltase in adult human colon and in colonic polyps. (1692546)Beaulieu J.F.... Quaroni A.1990SI

Expression for genes affiliated with Colonic Polyps

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1BioGPS
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Expression patterns in normal tissues for genes affiliated with Colonic Polyps

Pathways for genes affiliated with Colonic Polyps

Sources:
20KEGG, 36QIAGEN, 3Cell Signaling Technology, 10EMD Millipore, 34PharmGKB, 41Thomson Reuters, 38Reactome
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Compounds for genes affiliated with Colonic Polyps

Sources:
32Novoseek , 9DrugBank, 34PharmGKB, 18HMDB, 42Tocris Bioscience
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Compounds related to colonic polyps according to GeneDecks:

(show top 50)    (show all 211)
idCompoundScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1n-methyl-n-nitrosourea32 10.0CTNNB1, MGMT, MLH1, MSH6, MSH2
2rofecoxib32 9 9 11.9COX5A, PPARG, CCND1
3glucose32 9.6MGMT, APC, LOX, CCNG1, GLS, KRT8
4azoxymethane32 9.6APC, COX5A, CCND1, ODC1, CTNNB1
5threonine32 9.6MSH6, MUC2, CTNND1, KRT8, CCNG1
6pge232 9.2PPARG, COX5A, APC, LOX, ALOX5, ODC1
7arginine32 9.1MLH1, CCKBR, ALOX5, ALPP, GLS, GLS2
8h2o232 9.1ALPP, ODC1, SI, SLC17A5, ALOX5, LOX
9exisulind32 9.0CCND1, PPARG, APC, CTNNB1, PTGS2
10o6-methylguanine32 8.8MLH1, MSH2, PCNA, MSH6, APC, MGMT
11curcumin32 8.6COX5A, CCND1, LOX, MGMT, ALOX5, APC
12doxorubicin32 34 9 9 11.6CCNG1, LOX, CCND1, MGMT, MSH6, MLH1
13temozolomide32 9 9 10.5PCNA, MSH2, CDKN2A, MLH1, MGMT, IL2
14biotin32 9 18 9 11.4PCNA, MUC1, MSH2, CDKN2A, MLH1, CTNNB1
15sulindac32 9 9 10.4PCNA, MLH1, APC, CCND1, PTGS2, ODC1
165-aza-2deoxycytidine32 8.4MGMT, CTNNB1, APC, CDX2, JUP, MLH1
17fatty acid32 8.4CTNNB1, CDKN2A, LOX, PPARG, COX5A, SI
18aspirin32 34 18 10.3APC, MLH1, PCNA, LOX, ALOX5, PTGS2
19celecoxib32 42 34 9 18 9 13.3PCNA, APC, CCND1, ALOX5, CTNNB1, PPARG
20progesterone32 42 9 18 9 12.2APC, COX5A, CTNNB1, CCND1, PCNA, CEACAM7
21resveratrol32 9 18 9 11.2PCNA, CCND1, LOX, PTGS2, PPARG, COX5A
22crcs32 8.1MUC1, MUC2, MSH2, MSH6, CDKN2A, MLH1
23thymidylate32 8.0CCND1, ODC1, GSTM1, MGMT, MLH1, CDKN2A
24folate32 7.9MUC1, CDKN2A, MLH1, MGMT, GSTM1, APC
25adriamycin32 7.9CDKN2A, MUC1, CCND1, IGF1, ODC1, CTNNB1
26n acetylcysteine32 7.9LOX, SLC17A5, ODC1, ALOX5, CTNNB1, PCNA
27aspartate32 7.8GLS, GLS2, SI, SLC17A5, NID1, CTNNB1
28glutamine32 7.8SI, GLS2, APC, CCKBR, IGF1, GLS
29paclitaxel32 34 9 9 10.7CTNND1, MLH1, JUP, KRT8, CTNNB1, ODC1
30lactate32 7.5SI, SLC17A5, KRT8, COX5A, ODC1, GLS2
31sb 20358032 42 8.4CCND1, IGF1, ALOX5, ALPP, DYT10, COX5A
32histamine32 18 8.4IL2, ALOX5, ODC1, CCKBR, DYT10, CTNND1
335fluorouracil32 7.4PCNA, CTNNB1, CCKBR, IL2, GSTM1, MLH1
34methotrexate32 34 42 9 9 11.3MUC1, ODC1, COX5A, GLS, GSTM1, MGMT
35actinomycin d32 7.1MUC1, KRT8, ODC1, CEACAM7, IGF1, CCNG1
36butyrate32 7.0KRT8, CTNNB1, SI, ALPP, LOX, ODC1
37thymidine32 18 7.7CDX2, IGF1, MLH1, MGMT, IL2, CCKBR
38retinoic acid32 42 18 8.7ODC1, JUP, CDKN2A, MLH1, DYT10, ALPP
39cysteine32 6.5LOX, GLS, CTNNB1, KRT8, COX5A, ALPP
40tamoxifen32 34 9 9 9.4IGF1, PCNA, SLC17A5, MUC1, IL2, CCND1
41estrogen32 6.4CTNND1, SI, KRT8, COX5A, PPARG, ODC1
42cycloheximide32 6.3CEACAM7, IGF1, PTGS2, ODC1, CTNNB1, PPARG
43paraffin32 6.3ALPP, ODC1, CTNNB1, KRT8, SI, PCNA
44testosterone32 9 18 9 9.2GSTM1, MUC1, PCNA, CDKN2A, ALPP, APC
45tyrosine32 6.2CCND1, CCKBR, IL2, SLC17A5, CDX2, CTNND1
46cisplatin32 34 9 9 8.9PCNA, MUC1, MSH2, MSH6, SLC17A5, JUP
47genistein32 9 18 9 8.6ALOX5, IGF1, CCND1, MGMT, CDKN2A, PCNA
48dexamethasone32 42 34 9 9 9.4MUC1, MUC2, JUP, CDKN2A, MGMT, IL2
49serine32 4.9KRT8, NID1, COX5A, CTNND1, CTNNB1, ODC1
50vegf32 4.5PCNA, ALOX5, LOX, IGF1, CCND1, FABP1

GO Terms for genes affiliated with Colonic Polyps

Sources:
12Gene Ontology
See all sources

Cellular components related to colonic polyps according to GeneDecks:

idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1MutSalpha complexGO:03230110.2MSH6, MSH2
2APC-Axin-1-beta-catenin complexGO:03474210.1CTNNB1, APC
3lateral plasma membraneGO:01632810.1APC, CTNNB1, JUP
4cell-cell adherens junctionGO:00591310.0CTNNB1, JUP, CTNND1, APC
5cytosolGO:0058297.1RPS8, PPARG, CTNND1, CTNNB1, CDKN2A, GSTM1

Biological processes related to colonic polyps according to GeneDecks:

idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1somatic recombination of immunoglobulin gene segmentsGO:01644710.2MSH6, MSH2
2cellular response to organic cyclic compoundGO:0714079.7CTNNB1, MGMT, PPARG
3somatic stem cell maintenanceGO:0350199.6CDX2, APC, CDKN2A
4response to organic nitrogenGO:0102439.6CCND1, CCNG1, PTGS2
5mismatch repairGO:0062989.4PCNA, MSH2, MSH6
6response to drugGO:0424938.9MSH2, PPARG, CTNNB1, PTGS2, LOX, CCND1

Molecular functions related to colonic polyps according to GeneDecks:

(show all 11)
idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1single thymine insertion bindingGO:03214310.4MSH6, MSH2
2oxidized purine DNA bindingGO:03235710.3MSH6, MSH2
3guanine/thymine mispair bindingGO:03213710.3MSH2, MSH6
4mismatched DNA bindingGO:03098310.2MSH2, MLH1, MSH6
5glutaminase activityGO:00435910.2GLS, GLS2
6cadherin bindingGO:04529610.2CTNND1, CTNNB1, APC, JUP
7single guanine insertion bindingGO:03214210.1MSH2, MSH6
8MutLalpha complex bindingGO:0324059.6MSH2, PCNA, MSH6
9dinucleotide insertion or deletion bindingGO:0321399.5PCNA, MSH2
10enzyme bindingGO:0198999.3PTGS2, MSH2, CCND1, PPARG, CTNNB1
11protein bindingGO:0055155.0MSH2, CTNND1, PCNA, CCNG1, CCND1, APC

Sources for Colonic Polyps

2CDC
11FMA
18HMDB
19ICD9CM
20KEGG
24MeSH
25MGI
27NCIt
28NDF-RT
31NINDS
32Novoseek
33OMIM
35PubMed
36QIAGEN
43UMLS