Summaries for Corpus Callosum

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44Wikipedia, 22MalaCards
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Wikipedia: The corpus callosum (Latin: tough body), also known as the colossal commissure, is a wide, flat bundle...44 more...

MalaCards: Corpus Callosum is related to corpus callosum agenesis and spasticity. An important gene associated with Corpus Callosum is SLC12A6 (solute carrier family 12 (potassium/chloride transporters), member 6), and among its related pathways are wtCFTR and deltaF508 traffic / Membrane expression (norm and CF) and 14-3-3 Induced Intracellular Signaling. The compounds Epothilone D and nmda have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include brain, cortex and cerebellum, and related mouse phenotypes are embryogenesis and mortality/aging.

Aliases & Descriptions for Corpus Callosum

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7diseasecard
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corpus callosum 7

Related Diseases for Corpus Callosum

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13GeneCards, 14GeneDecks
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Diseases related to corpus callosum by text searches and GeneDecks gene sharing:

(show top 50)    (show all 156)
idRelated DiseaseScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1corpus callosum agenesis36.6L1CAM, ARX, IGBP1, AKT3, TUBB3, EOMES
2spasticity36.0BSCL2, RAB3GAP1, RAB3GAP2, RAB18, ZFYVE26, L1CAM
3spastic paraplegia35.7BSCL2, ZFYVE26, L1CAM, CDK5, MAP1A, TUBA1A
4paraplegia35.5BSCL2, ZFYVE26, L1CAM, CDK5, MAP1A, TUBA1A
5hereditary spastic paraplegia34.8BSCL2, ZFYVE26, L1CAM, CDK5, TUBA1A, SPG11
6microcephaly32.0RAB3GAP1, RAB3GAP2, RAB18, PAFAH1B1, ZEB2, L1CAM
7lissencephaly32.0PAFAH1B1, YWHAE, CDK5, SRR
8lissencephaly x-linked31.8PAFAH1B1, ARX, DCX
9hydrocephalus30.6CNTN6, BDNF, L1CAM, APOE, NRCAM, NFIA
10polymicrogyria30.5TUBA1A, TUBA8, TUBB3, WDR62, EOMES
11neuronal migration disorders30.0PAFAH1B1, YWHAE, ARX, DCX
12neuropathy30.0BSCL2, ZFYVE26, BDNF, KCNQ2, ATXN2, ATN1
13cerebellar hypoplasia29.8PAFAH1B1, ARX, DAB1, RPGRIP1L, DCX
14coloboma28.7VAX1, VAX2, ZEB2, IGBP1, OTX2, RPGRIP1L
15seizures28.3PAFAH1B1, BDNF, KCNMB4, KCNQ2, L1CAM, ARX
16microphthalmia27.9VAX1, VAX2, RAB3GAP1, RAB3GAP2, RAB18, SALL1
17retinitis25.4LRP2, KIF7, NAA15, ZFYVE26, BDNF, ZBED4
18colorectal cancer25.3LRP2, CNTN4, CNTN6, PCDH11X, NAA15, BMP7
19cerebritis23.8LRP2, CNTN4, CNTN5, PCDH11X, PCDH11Y, BMP7
20neuronitis17.6LRP2, CNTN4, CNTN5, BSCL2, NAA15, VAX1
21brain malformations13.9PAFAH1B1, L1CAM, ARX, TUBB3, WDR62, DCX
22spastic diplegia13.8RAB3GAP1, RAB3GAP2, RAB18, L1CAM
23pachygyria13.8PAFAH1B1, TUBA1A, WDR62, DCX
24warburg micro syndrome13.8RAB3GAP1, RAB3GAP2, RAB18
25micro syndrome13.8RAB3GAP1, RAB3GAP2, RAB18
26hypospadias13.6BMP7, ZEB2, SALL1, MID1, ARX, CYP11A1
27heterotopia13.6PAFAH1B1, TUBA1A, HESX1, DCX
28cerebrooculofacioskeletal syndrome13.6ERCC2, ERCC1, ERCC6
29hallervorden-spatz syndrome13.5SNCG, SNCB, SNCA
30fibrillary astrocytoma13.5SNCG, SNCB, SNCA
31developmental disabilities13.4PAFAH1B1, BDNF, SALL1, MID1, DCX
32smith-lemli-opitz syndrome13.4KIF7, APOE, HSD17B6, CYP11A1
33optic atrophy13.4RAB3GAP1, RAB3GAP2, RAB18, ZFYVE26, ATXN2, ARX
34anophthalmia13.4VAX1, OTX2, HCCS, HESX1, PORCN
35hypotonia13.3KIF7, ERCC2, ERCC1, ERCC6, TUBA8, TUBB3
36photosensitive trichothiodystrophy13.3ERCC2, ERCC1, ERCC6
37spinocerebellar ataxia type 313.1ATXN2, ATN1, APOE, SNCA, TSPO
38essential tremor13.1ATXN2, SNCA, RPGRIP1L, COMT, PUM2
39lewy body dementia13.0APOE, SNCG, SNCB, SNCA
40motor neuron disease13.0BSCL2, BDNF, CDK5, APOE, SPAST, SPG20
41convulsions13.0BDNF, KCNQ2, L1CAM, GRM5, APOE, TSPO
42ganglioglioma12.9CDK5, GRM5, DAB1, SNCA, DCX
43cognitive disease12.9BDNF, APOE, SNCA, COMT
44multiple system atrophy12.9BDNF, ATXN2, ATN1, CDK5, APOE, SNCG
45was-related disorders12.8BDNF, SALL1, ARX, APOE, MAP2K2, SNCA
46status epilepticus12.8BDNF, ATN1, GRIA3, GRM5, TUBB3, SPAST
47medulloblastoma12.7BMP7, RAI1, RAB18, PAFAH1B1, BDNF, YWHAE
48cataract12.7RAB3GAP1, RAB3GAP2, RAB18, MFRP, APOE, ERCC2
49pediatric cns embryonal cell carcinoma12.6BMP7, ZEB2, GRM5, MAP1A, TUBB3, DMRT1
50glaucoma12.6BMP7, PAFAH1B1, BDNF, MFRP, APOE, ERCC2

Graphical network of the top 20 diseases related to corpus callosum:



Graphical network of diseases related to corpus callosum

Clinical Features for Corpus Callosum

Drugs & Therapeutics for Corpus Callosum

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4CenterWatch, 29NIH Clinical Center, 5ClinicalTrials, 43UMLS, 28NDF-RT
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Approved drugs:

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Genetic Tests for Corpus Callosum

Anatomical Context for Corpus Callosum

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22MalaCards
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MalaCards organs/tissues related to corpus callosum:

22
Brain, Cortex, Cerebellum, Thyroid, T cells, B cells, Pituitary

Phenotypes for genes affiliated with Corpus Callosum

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25MGI
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MGI Mouse Phenotypes related to corpus callosum:

25 (show all 19)
idDescriptionMGI Source AccessionScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1embryogenesis phenotypeMP:0005380INF, RPGRIP1L, COMT, EOMES, HCCS, HESX1
2mortality/agingMP:0010768INFL1CAM, SATB2, SALL1, YWHAE, KCNQ2, ZEB2
3hearing/vestibular/ear phenotypeMP:00053779.2MAP1A, OTX2, HESX1, SLC12A6, EPHB2, EPHB3
4adipose tissue phenotypeMP:00053758.8PTPRS, SPG20, PPARD, DHCR24, NPY2R, ADRB2
5renal/urinary system phenotypeMP:00053678.5SNCA, RPGRIP1L, COMT, NFIA, NPY2R, EPHB2
6craniofacial phenotypeMP:00053828.0OTX2, RPGRIP1L, NFIA, HESX1, TYROBP, PORCN
7digestive/alimentary phenotypeMP:00053817.5OTX2, PPARD, SNCA, PORCN, NPY2R, RYK
8integument phenotypeMP:00107717.4PTPRS, DMTF1, PPARD, NRG3, SNCA, HCN1
9vision/eye phenotypeMP:00053917.2OTX2, DAB1, NRCAM, RPGRIP1L, EOMES, HESX1
10growth/size phenotypeMP:0005378INFDMTF1, L1CAM, SALL1, KCNQ2, ZEB2, BDNF
11skeleton phenotypeMP:0005390INFRPGRIP1L, , SNCA, NRCAM, SPG20, TYROBP
12no phenotypic analysisMP:0003012INFDAB1, SRR, SNCB, SNCA, EOMES, HCN1
13reproductive system phenotypeMP:0005389INFEPHB3, CYP11A1, DAB1, OTX2, DMTF1, DMRT1
14normal phenotypeMP:0002873INFDAB1, CYP11A1, SPAST, SNCB, , EOMES
15cellular phenotypeMP:0005384INFSNCA, SNCG, PPARD, SPG20, SRR, CYP11A1
16endocrine/exocrine gland phenotypeMP:0005379INFHESX1, RPGRIP1L, , SNCA, NRG3, CYP11A1
17nervous system phenotypeMP:0003631INFECEL1, RYR3, SLC12A6, DCX, DSCAML1, TYROBP
18homeostasis/metabolism phenotypeMP:0005376INFCOMT, , SNCA, SNCB, SNCG, PPARD
19behavior/neurological phenotypeMP:0005386INFGABBR2, EPHB3, EPHB2, ADRB2, AAAS, SRR

Publications for genes affiliated with Corpus Callosum

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35PubMed
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Articles related to corpus callosum:

(show all 49)
idTitleAuthorsYearAffiliating Genes
1VAX1 mutation associated with microphthalmia, corpus callosum agenesis, and orofacial clefting: The first description of a VAX1 phenotype in humans. (22095910)Slavotinek A.M.... Schorderet D.F.2012VAX2, VAX1
2A new locus (SPG47) maps to 1p13.2-1p12 in an Arabic family with complicated autosomal recessive hereditary spastic paraplegia and t hin corpus callosum. (21440262)Blumkin L.... Leshinsky-Silver E.2011SPG11
3COMT gene polymorphism and corpus callosum morphometr y in preterm born adults. (20659569)Dutt A.... Allin M.P.2011COMT
4The desmosterolosis phenotype: spasticity, microcepha ly and micrognathia with agenesis of corpus callosum and loss of white matter. (21559050)Zolotushko J.... Birk O.S.2011DHCR24
5Appropriate Bmp7 levels are required for the differen tiation of midline guidepost cells involved in corpus callosum formation. (21485009)SA!nchez-Camacho C.... Bovolenta P.2011BMP7
6Expanding the clinical spectrum of SPG11 gene mutatio ns in recessive hereditary spastic paraplegia with thin corpus callosum. (20971220)Abdel Aleem A.... Zaki M.S.2011SPG11
7A new locus (SPG46) maps to 9p21.2-q21.12 in a Tunisi an family with a complicated autosomal recessive hereditary spastic paraplegia with mental impairment and thin corpus callosum. (20593214)Boukhris A.... Stevanin G.2010SPG46
8White matter integrity in the splenium of the corpus callosum is related to successful cognitive aging and partly mediates the prote ctive effect of an ancestral polymorphism in ADRB2. (20087642)Penke L.... Deary I.J.2010ADRB2
9Chromosome 9P deletion: Gonadal dysgenesis associate d with mental retardation and hypoplasia of the corpus callosum: A contiguous g ene syndrome? (20138017)Climent AlcalA! F.J.... Gracia Bouthelier R.2010DMRT1
10Deletion of YWHAE in a patient with periventricular h eterotopias and pronounced corpus callosum hypoplasia. (19635726)Mignon-Ravix C.... Villard L.2010YWHAE
11Four patients with speech delay, seizures and variabl e corpus callosum thickness sharing a 0.440 Mb deletion in region 1q44 containi ng the HNRPU gene. (20382278)Caliebe A.... Poot M.2010HNRNPU
12Mutation in the TBCE gene is associated with hypopara thyroidism-retardation-dysmorphism syndrome featuring pituitary hormone deficie ncies and hypoplasia of the anterior pituitary and the corpus callosum. (19491227)Padidela R.... Dattani M.T.2009TBCE
13SPG15 is the second most common cause of hereditary s pastic paraplegia with thin corpus callosum. (19805727)Goizet C.... Stevanin G.2009ZFYVE26
14Point mutations and a large intragenic deletion in SP G11 in complicated spastic paraplegia without thin corpus callosum. (19196735)Crimella C.... Bassi M.T.2009SPG11
15BDNF Val66Met polymorphism influences age differences in microstructure of the Corpus Callosum. (19738930)Kennedy K.M.... Raz N.2009BDNF
16Cultured astrocytes derived from corpus callosum or cortical grey matter show distinct glutamate handling properties. (19222709)Goursaud S.... Hermans E.2009GRM5
17Spastic paraplegia with thinning of the corpus callosum and white matter abnormalities: further mutations and relative frequency in ZFYVE26/SPG15 in the Italian population. (19084844)Denora P.S.... Santorelli F.M.2009ZFYVE26, SPG11
18SPG11 mutations cause Kjellin syndrome, a hereditary spastic paraplegia with thin corpus callosum and central retinal degeneration. (19194956)OrlAcn H.... Dahl N.2009SPG11
19A 6.9 Mb 1qter deletion/4.4 Mb 18pter duplication in a boy with extreme microcephaly with simplified gyral pattern, vermis hypoplasia and corpus callosum agenesis. (18053786)Andrieux J.... Vallee L.2008AKT3
20Multifocal anaplastic astrocytoma in a patient with hereditary colorectal cancer, transcobalamin II deficiency, agenesis of the corpus callosum, mental retardation, and inherited PMS2 mutation. (17993636)Gururangan S.... Friedman H.S.2008TCN2
21Mutations in SPG11 are frequent in autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia with thin corpus callosum, cognitive decline and lower motor neuron degeneration. (18079167)Stevanin G.... Durr A.2008SPG11
22Two novel mutations in the SPG11 gene causing hereditary spastic paraplegia associated with thin corpus callosum. (18361476)Zhang S.S.... Yang Y.2008SPG11
23Hereditary spastic paraplegia with mental impairment and thin corpus callosum in Tunisia: SPG11, SPG15, and further genetic heterogeneity. (18332254)Boukhris A.... Brice A.2008ZFYVE26, SPG11
24Mutations of the SPG11 gene in patients with autosomal recessive spastic paraparesis and thin corpus callosum. (18408091)Lee M.J.... Yang C.C.2008SPG11
25Novel mutations of the SPG11 gene in hereditary spastic paraplegia with thin corpus callosum. (18835492)Liao S.S.... Tang B.S.2008SPG11
26SPG11 compound mutations in spastic paraparesis with thin corpus callosum. (18663179)Samaranch L.... Pastor P.2008SPG11
27Mutations in SPG11, encoding spatacsin, are a major cause of spastic paraplegia with thin corpus callosum. (17322883)Stevanin G.... Brice A.2007SPG11
28Mapping of deletion and translocation breakpoints in 1q44 implicates the serine/threonine kinase AKT3 in postnatal microcephaly and agenesis of the corpus callosum. (17668379)Boland E.... Black G.C.2007AKT3
29X-linked lissencephaly with absent corpus callosum and abnormal genitalia: a report of siblings followed from the prenatal period (17515135)Nanba Y.... Ohno K.2007ARX
30Corpus callosum size, reaction time speed and variability in mild cognitive disorders and in a normative sample. (17240409)Anstey K.J.... Sachdev P.2007APOE
31Homozygous silencing of T-box transcription factor EOMES leads to microcephaly with polymicrogyria and corpus callosum agenesis. (17353897)Baala L.... Lyonnet S.2007EOMES
32Thin corpus callosum and amyotrophy in spastic paraplegia--case report and review of literature. (16102895)Winner B.... Winkler J.2006SLC12A6, BSCL2, SPG20
33Spastic paraplegia with thin corpus callosum: description of 20 new families, refinement of the SPG11 locus, candidate gene analysis and evidence of genetic heterogeneity. (16699786)Stevanin G.... Santorelli F.M.2006MAP1A, SPG11
34Homozygous mutation of P450 side-chain cleavage enzyme gene (CYP11A1) in 46, XY patient with adrenal insufficiency, complete sex reversal, and agenesis of corpus callosum. (16705068)l Kandari H.... Rasoul M.A.2006CYP11A1
35Complicated hereditary spastic paraplegia with thin corpus callosum (HSP-TCC) and childhood onset. (16138254)Brockmann K.... Gartner J.2005SPG21
36Spastin related hereditary spastic paraplegia with dysplastic corpus callosum. (16009377)Alber B.... Meyer T.2005SPAST
37Lissencephaly with agenesis of corpus callosum and rudimentary dysplastic cerebellum: a subtype of lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia. (14566414)Miyata H.... Vinters H.V.2004DAB1
38Molecular screening of the ZFHX1B gene in prenatally diagnosed isolated agenesis of the corpus callosum. (15065106)Espinosa-Parrilla Y.... Amiel J.2004ZEB2
39Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy with agenesis of the corpus callosum. (12838516)Dupre N.... Rouleau G.A.2003SLC12A6
40A new X-linked syndrome with agenesis of the corpus callosum, mental retardation, coloboma, micrognathia, and a mutation in the alpha 4 gene at Xq13. (14556245)Graham J.M. Jr.... Cox T.C.2003IGBP1
41The K-Cl cotransporter KCC3 is mutant in a severe peripheral neuropathy associated with agenesis of the corpus callosum. (12368912)Howard H.C.... Rouleau G.A.2002SLC12A6
42Atrophy of the corpus callosum associated with a decrease in cortical benzodiazepine receptor in large cerebral arterial occlusive diseases. (10675213)Yamauchi H.... Shio H.2000TSPO
43Novel missense mutation in the L1 gene in a child with corpus callosum agenesis, retardation, adducted thumbs, spastic paraparesis, and hydrocephalus. (10805190)Sztriha L.... Nork M.2000L1CAM
44Disruption of the murine nuclear factor I-A gene (Nfia) results in perinatal lethality, hydrocephalus, and agenesis of the corpus callosum. (10518556)das Neves L.... Godinho F.1999NFIA
45X-linked lissencephaly with absent corpus callosum and ambiguous genitalia. (10494089)Dobyns W.B.... Viskochil D.1999DCX
46CRASH syndrome: clinical spectrum of corpus callosum hypoplasia, retardation, adducted thumbs, spastic paraparesis and hydrocephalus due to mutations in one single gene, L1. (8556302)Fransen E.... Willems P.J.1995L1CAM
47Neurotransmitter receptors and voltage-dependent Ca2+ channels encoded by mRNA from the adult corpus callosum. (7682696)Matute C.... Miledi R.1993GRIA3
48Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neu ropathy with Agenesis of the Corpus Callosum (20301546)DuprAc N.... Rouleau G.A.1993SLC12A6
49Agenesis of corpus callosum, ocular, and skeletal anomalies (X-linked dominant Aicardi's syndrome) in a girl with balanced X/3 translocation. (6818132)Ropers H.H.... Tiepolo L.1982AIC

Expression for genes affiliated with Corpus Callosum

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1BioGPS
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Expression patterns in normal tissues for genes affiliated with Corpus Callosum

Pathways for genes affiliated with Corpus Callosum

Sources:
41Thomson Reuters, 36QIAGEN, 3Cell Signaling Technology, 38Reactome
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Compounds for genes affiliated with Corpus Callosum

Sources:
9DrugBank, 32Novoseek , 42Tocris Bioscience, 18HMDB
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Compounds related to corpus callosum according to GeneDecks:

(show all 11)
idCompoundScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1Epothilone D9 9 11.1TUBA1A, TUBA8, TUBB3
2nmda32 42 INFBDNF, EPHB2, TSPO, COMT, , SRR
3kainate32 INFDCX, TSPO, , APOE, GRM5, GRIN2C
4levodopa32 9 9 INFTSPO, COMT, , SNCA, CDK5, BDNF
5cocaine32 9 9 INFADRB2, TSPO, COMT, , SNCA, GRM5
6glutamate32 INFSRR, SNCA, , COMT, TSPO, ADRB2
7calcium32 9 18 9 INFDAB1, CYP11A1, SRR, SNCG, SNCA,
8tyrosine32 INFPPARD, NRCAM, NRG3, SNCG, SNCA,
96-hydroxydopamine32 INFCOMT, , SNCA, CDK5, BDNF
10gaba32 42 INFGABBR2, ADRB2, TSPO, , TUBB3, GRM5
11estrogen32 INFPPARD, SNCG, , COMT, TSPO, DHCR24

GO Terms for genes affiliated with Corpus Callosum

Sources:
12Gene Ontology
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Cellular components related to corpus callosum according to GeneDecks:

idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1nucleusGO:005634INFSNCA, SNCB, PPARD, SPAST, SPG21, OTX2
2microtubule associated complexGO:00587510.4PAFAH1B1, MID1, MAP1A, DCX
3microtubuleGO:00587410.0DCX, SPAST, TBCE, TUBB3, TUBA8, TUBA1A
4perinuclear region of cytoplasmGO:0484719.2PUM2, DNAJB6, SNCA, SNCG, SPAST, DAB1
5dendriteGO:0304259.0EPHB3, EPHB2, DCX, HCN1, APOE, IL1RAPL1
6axonGO:0304248.9EPHB2, ADRB2, HCN1, SNCA, TUBB3, IL1RAPL1
7integral to plasma membraneGO:0058878.4SLC39A6, RYK, ECEL1, ADRB2, EPHB2, EPHB3
8cytoplasmGO:0057376.6SPG11, SRR, OTX2, DMTF1, TBCE, TUBB3
9plasma membraneGO:0058865.9GABBR2, GPR85, EZR, AKT3, TREM2, SRR

Biological processes related to corpus callosum according to GeneDecks:

(show all 11)
idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1corpus callosum developmentGO:02203810.4EPHB3, EPHB2, RYK, RPGRIP1L, CDK5
2hippocampus developmentGO:02176610.0CYP11A1, CDK5, YWHAE, ZEB2, PAFAH1B1
3cell deathGO:00821910.0SPG20, SPAST, SPG21, SPG11, APOE, ATXN2
4central nervous system projection neuron axonogenesisGO:02195210.0EPHB3, EPHB2, DCX
5regulation of excitatory postsynaptic membrane potentialGO:0600799.8CDK5, GRIN2C, SNCA, ADRB2
6axonal fasciculationGO:0074139.7EPHB3, EPHB2, NRCAM, CNTN4
7brain developmentGO:0074209.2DCX, DSCAML1, HESX1, EOMES, SRR, RAB18
8neuron migrationGO:0017649.2DCX, NRCAM, DAB1, ARX, CDK5, SATB2
9synaptic transmissionGO:007268INFSNCG, SNCB, , COMT, HCN1, GABBR2
10axon guidanceGO:007411INFCNTN4, OTX2, NRCAM, , TYROBP, DCX
11nervous system developmentGO:007399INFDCX, SPAST, , L1CAM, KCNQ2, ZEB2

Sources for Corpus Callosum

2CDC
11FMA
18HMDB
19ICD9CM
20KEGG
24MeSH
25MGI
27NCIt
28NDF-RT
31NINDS
32Novoseek
33OMIM
35PubMed
36QIAGEN
43UMLS