Summaries for Glaucoma

Sources:
23MedlinePlus, 44Wikipedia, 22MalaCards
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Export this MalaCard
MedlinePlus: Glaucoma damages the eye's optic nerve. it is a leading cause of blindness in the united states. it usually happens when the fluid pressure inside the eyes slowly rises, damaging the optic nerve. often there are no symptoms at first, but a comprehensive eye exam can detect it. people at risk should get eye exams at least every two years. they include african americans over age 40 people over age 60, especially mexican americans people with a family history of glaucoma early treatment can help protect your eyes against vision loss. treatments usually include prescription eyedrops and/or surgery. nih: national eye institute23

MalaCards: Glaucoma is related to primary open angle glaucoma and open-angle glaucoma. An important gene associated with Glaucoma is OPTN (optineurin), and among its related pathways are Pathways in cancer and eNOS Signaling. The drugs mitomycin and clonidine and the compounds lipid and estrogen have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include retina, t cells and b cells, and related mouse phenotypes are homeostasis/metabolism and nervous system.

Wikipedia: Glaucoma is an eye disease in which the optic nerve is damaged in a characteristic pattern. This can...44 more...

Aliases & Descriptions for Glaucoma

Sources:
6Disease Ontology, 7diseasecard, 16GeneTests, 17Genetics Home Reference, 8DISEASES, 32Novoseek , 23MedlinePlus, 43UMLS, 27NCIt, 19ICD9CM, 40SNOMED-CT, 24MeSH
See all sources

Aliases & Descriptions:

glaucoma 6 7 16 17 8 32 23 43

External Ids:

ICD9CM19 365, 365.9
SNOMED-CT40 155120009, 194631001, 193569008 23986001, more

Related Diseases for Glaucoma

Sources:
13GeneCards, 14GeneDecks
See all sources

Disease types for glaucoma family:

glaucoma type 1c glaucoma 1f

Diseases related to glaucoma by text searches and GeneDecks gene sharing:

(show top 50)    (show all 1102)
idRelated DiseaseScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1primary open angle glaucoma54.2COCH, SERPINE1, LMX1B, VAMP5, VAMP8, MYOC
2open-angle glaucoma41.9LMX1B, MYOC, BMP4, BMP7, BMPR2, MMP1
3primary congenital glaucoma37.3MYOC, FOXC1, GLC3B, GLC3C, CYP1B1, LTBP2
4retinitis37.1COCH, CNR1, CNTF, VWF, VSX1, VSX2
5primary angle-closure glaucoma36.1VSX2, VAV2, VAV3, MYOC, LDLR, MMP9
6interval angle-closure glaucoma35.7VSX2, VAV2, VAV3, MYOC, RAMP2, CLU
7cataract35.6VSX2, GCNT2, SERPINF1, VEGFA, MYOC, BMP6
8exfoliation syndrome34.9CLU, MMP1, FBN1, LOXL1, EDNRA, EDNRB
9blindness34.8ZNF469, REN, CNR1, CNTF, VWF, SELE
10neuronitis34.6NCK2, REN, RET, CNR1, CNTF, VWF
11pancreatitis34.4REN, RET, CNR1, VWF, RDX, SFRP1
12low tension glaucoma34.3NCK2, RASSF3, XPOT, SRBD1, SNX16, RHO
13neuropathy34.1REN, CNR1, CNTF, VWF, SELE, SERPINF1
14homocysteine33.6REN, VWF, SELE, SERPINE1, SERPINA3, VEGFA
15alzheimer's disease33.2REN, RET, CNR1, CNTF, SERPINF1, SERPINE1
16early-onset glaucoma33.2MYOC, MTMR2, MTM1, SBF1, SBF2, CYP1B1
17cholesterol33.0REN, CNR1, CNTNAP4, VWF, SELE, SERPINE1
18atherosclerosis32.7REN, CNR1, VWF, SELE, SERPINF1, SERPINE1
19ocular hypertension32.6MYOC, HTR1A, HSD11B2, HSD11B1, NR3C1, PDIA5
20hypertension32.6REN, CYP11B2, NOS2, NOS3, ACE, AGT
21cataract-glaucoma32.5PAX6, FOXC1, GSR, AKR1B1, GJA1, OTX2
22glaucoma, congenital32.1MYOC, PAX6, FOXC1, CYP1B1, TYR, OPTN
23diabetic retinopathy31.7CNR1, VWF, SELE, SERPINF1, SERPINE1, VEGFA
24aniridia30.9PAX6, BDNF, FOXC1, FOXE3, CAT, HRAS
25axenfeld-rieger syndrome30.7FOXC1, FOXP2, GJA1, CYP1B1, PITX2, SH3PXD2B
26buphthalmos30.5MYOC, MFAP2, GLC3B, CYP1B1, LTBP2
27vascular disease30.4VWF, SELE, SERPINE1, VEGFA, BMP6, BMPR2
28short stature30.2REN, LMX1B, BMP5, MRXSA, MMP9, FBN1
29seizures30.2CNR1, CNTF, VEGFA, PAFAH1B1, PARP1, PAX6
30cleft palate29.8BMP4, BMP6, BCOR, MTRR, MTHFR, MTR
31retinal degeneration29.5CNTF, SERPINF1, BMP6, RAB8A, CLU, BEST1
32age related macular degeneration29.5SELE, SERPINF1, SERPINE1, SERPINA3, VEGFA, BMP4
33primary open anle glaucoma29.4CNTNAP4, PCOLCE2, VAMP5, UFSP2, ASB10, CAV2
34peters anomaly29.3MYOC, PAX6, FOXC1, FOXE3, FOXP2, CYP1B1
35thrombosis29.1REN, VWF, GCNT2, SELE, SERPINF1, SERPINE1
36microphthalmia29.1VSX2, GCNT2, BMP4, BEST1, PAX6, BCOR
37tooth disease29.0CNTF, MTMR2, MTM1, SBF1, SBF2, GSTP1
38charcot-marie-tooth disease29.0CNTF, MTMR2, MTM1, SBF1, SBF2, GSTP1
39mental retardation syndrome28.9RDX, PAX6, BDNF, BCOR, MTR, FOXC1
40macular degeneration28.9CNTF, VWF, VSX1, SELE, SERPINF1, SERPINE1
41anemia28.5REN, VWF, SELE, VEGFA, BMP6, BMP7
42leber hereditary optic neuropathy28.4MYOC, MT-ND4, MT-CO3, MT-ND1, MT-ND6, OPA1
43retinal vein occlusion28.4VWF, SERPINF1, SERPINE1, VEGFA, MTHFR, IL10
44sickle cell anemia28.3VWF, SELE, BMP6, CLU, LDLR, MTHFR
45weill-marchesani syndrome28.0FBN1, TNF, LTBP1, LTBP2, LTBP3, ADAMTS10
46central retinal vein occlusion27.8VWF, SERPINE1, VEGFA, MTHFR, IL6, PLAT
47hydrocephalus27.5VSX1, BDNF, UBC, MTHFR, FOXC1, FOXL1
48carcinoma19.3REN, RET, CNR1, CNTF, VWF, RDX
49prostatitis19.0RET, CNR1, CNTF, VWF, RDX, SFRP1
50esophagitis18.2RET, CNR1, SFRP1, SELE, SERPINE1, SERPINA3

Graphical network of the top 20 diseases related to glaucoma:



Graphical network of diseases related to glaucoma

Clinical Features for Glaucoma

Drugs & Therapeutics for Glaucoma

Sources:
4CenterWatch, 29NIH Clinical Center, 5ClinicalTrials, 43UMLS, 28NDF-RT
See all sources

Approved drugs:

Search CenterWatch for glaucoma

Drug clinical trials:

Search ClinicalTrials for glaucoma

Search NIH Clinical Center for glaucoma

Search CenterWatch for glaucoma

Inferred drug relations via UMLS/NDF-RT:

43 28 acetazolamide, acetazolamide sodium, carbachol, clonidine, clonidine hcl pwdr [va product], clonidine hydrochloride, dichlorphenamide, isoflurophate, mitomycin, physostigmine, physostigmine salicylate, physostigmine sulfate

Genetic Tests for Glaucoma

Sources:
16GeneTests
See all sources

Genetic tests related to glaucoma:

id Genetic test Affiliating Genes
1 Glaucoma
clinical/research

Anatomical Context for Glaucoma

Sources:
22MalaCards
See all sources

MalaCards organs/tissues related to glaucoma:

22
Retina, T cells, B cells, Endothelial, Ciliary ganglion

Phenotypes for genes affiliated with Glaucoma

Sources:
25MGI
See all sources

MGI Mouse Phenotypes related to glaucoma:

25 (show all 30)
idDescriptionMGI Source AccessionScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1homeostasis/metabolism phenotypeMP:000537615.4NCK2, REN, RET, CNR1, CNTF, VWF
2nervous system phenotypeMP:000363115.0NCK2, REN, CNR1, CNTF, VWF, VSX1
3cardiovascular system phenotypeMP:000538514.3REN, RET, VWF, SFRP1, SELE, SERPINF1
4mortality/agingMP:001076814.1NCK2, REN, RET, CNR1, VWF, VSX2
5reproductive system phenotypeMP:000538913.5REN, RET, VSX2, SERPINF1, VEGFA, BMP7
6vision/eye phenotypeMP:000539113.5VSX1, VSX2, SELE, SERPINF1, VEGFA, LMX1B
7renal/urinary system phenotypeMP:000536713.3NCK2, REN, RET, GCNT2, LMX1B, VAMP8
8muscle phenotypeMP:000536913.1REN, RET, CNTF, VEGFA, VCP, LMX1B
9cellular phenotypeMP:000538413.1NCK2, RET, CNR1, CNTF, VWF, SELE
10behavior/neurological phenotypeMP:000538613.1NCK2, REN, CNR1, CNTF, VSX1, RDX
11no phenotypic analysisMP:000301213.0RET, CNR1, VSX2, SFRP1, VEGFA, LMX1B
12skeleton phenotypeMP:000539012.7CNR1, SFRP1, VEGFA, VCP, LMX1B, BMP4
13pigmentation phenotypeMP:000118612.5VSX2, SERPINF1, BMP7, BEST1, PAX6, BCL2
14growth/size phenotypeMP:000537812.4NCK2, REN, RET, CNR1, SFRP1, SELE
15adipose tissue phenotypeMP:000537512.0CNR1, SFRP1, SERPINE1, BCL2, ZEB1, LDLR
16normal phenotypeMP:000287311.9COCH, NCK2, REN, RET, PCOLCE2, SELE
17endocrine/exocrine gland phenotypeMP:000537911.9RET, VSX2, VAMP8, VAV2, BMP5, PAFAH1B1
18integument phenotypeMP:001077111.8CNR1, GCNT2, LMX1B, RAMP2, PARP1, PAX6
19hearing/vestibular/ear phenotypeMP:000537711.7COCH, RDX, BMP4, BMP5, BMP7, PARP1
20liver/biliary system phenotypeMP:000537011.7RDX, VEGFA, BMP4, BMP5, RAMP2, MTM1
21embryogenesis phenotypeMP:000538011.5NCK2, RET, SFRP1, BMP5, BMPR2, RAMP2
22tumorigenesisMP:000200611.4RET, SERPINE1, PAX6, BCL2, BCL2L1, ZEB1
23digestive/alimentary phenotypeMP:000538111.4RET, VWF, SERPINF1, VEGFA, VAMP8, VAV2
24respiratory system phenotypeMP:000538811.4RET, BMP5, BMPR2, PAX6, PARL, BDNF
25limbs/digits/tail phenotypeMP:000537111.3RET, SFRP1, VEGFA, LMX1B, BMP4, BMP5
26hematopoietic system phenotypeMP:000539711.1CNTF, SFRP1, GCNT2, VAMP8, VAV2, VAV3
27craniofacial phenotypeMP:000538211.0LMX1B, BMP4, BMP5, PAX6, BDNF, BCOR
28immune system phenotypeMP:000538710.6REN, CNTF, VWF, SFRP1, PCOLCE2, GCNT2
29other phenotypeMP:000539510.2CNR1, CLU, LDLR, FOXC1, FN1, IL13
30taste/olfaction phenotypeMP:000539410.0CNR1, LMX1B, PAX6, BDNF, ZEB1, ENO2

Publications for genes affiliated with Glaucoma

Sources:
35PubMed
See all sources

Articles related to glaucoma:

(show top 50)    (show all 705)
idTitleAuthorsYearAffiliating Genes
1Distribution of COL8A2 and COL8A1 gene variants in Ca ucasian primary open angle glaucoma patients with thin central corneal thicknes s. (21139683)Desronvil T.... Wiggs J.L.2010COL8A1, COL8A2
2Evaluation of SPARC as a candidate gene of juvenile-o nset primary open-angle glaucoma by mutation and copy number analyses. (21042566)Chen L.J.... Pang C.P.2010SPARC
3Regulation of endocytic trafficking of transferrin re ceptor by optineurin and its impairment by a glaucoma-associated mutant. (20085643)Nagabhushana A.... Swarup G.2010TFRC, UBC, RAB8A
4Little evidence for association of the glaucoma gene MYOC with open-angle glaucoma. (20447966)Sohn S.... Kee C.2010MYOC
5Genetic variants of CYP1B1 and WDR36 in the patients with primary congenital glaucoma and primary open angle glaucoma from Saint-Pe tersburg (20198978)Motushchuk A.E.... Vasil'ev V.B.2009CYP1B1, MYOC, WDR36
6Level of vascular endothelial growth factor in aqueou s humor and surgical results of ahmed glaucoma valve implantation in patients w ith neovascular glaucoma. (19680051)Kim Y.G.... Kim C.Y.2009VEGFA, TGFB2
7Lysyl Oxidase-like 1 Gene Polymorphisms in German Patients With Normal Tension Glaucoma, Pigmentary Glaucoma and Exfoliation Glaucoma. (19373106)Wolf C.... Weisschuh N.2009LOXL1
8LOXL1 variants in elderly Japanese patients with exfoliation syndrome/glaucoma, primary open-angle glaucoma, normal tension glaucoma, and cataract. (18958304)Tanito M.... Iwata T.2008LOXL1
9Exfoliation syndrome and exfoliation glaucoma-associated LOXL1 variations are not involved in pigment dispersion syndrome and pigmentary glaucoma. (18618003)Rao K.N.... Chakrabarti S.2008LOXL1
10Myocilin mutations among primary open angle glaucoma patients of Kanyakumari district, South India. (17417611)Rose R.... Jayaraman G.2007MYOC
11What increases outflow resistance in primary open-angle glaucoma? (17998032)Tamm E.R.... Fuchshofer R.2007BMP7, TGFB2
12Normal tension glaucoma is not associated with the interleukin -1alpha (-889) genetic polymorphism. (17473736)Wang C.Y.... Fan S.S.2007IL1A
13A study on the association of apolipoprotein E genotypes with primary open-angle glaucoma and primary angle-closure glaucoma in northeast of China (17706090)Yuan H.P.... Yang B.B.2007LDLR, APOE
14Phospholipase A2 in chamber angle of normal eyes and patients with primary open angle glaucoma and exfoliation glaucoma. (17417602)RAPnkkAP S.... Uusitalo H.2007PLA2G2A, PLA2G6
15Glaucoma with aniridia and isolated congenital glaucoma in siblings: contribution and limits of genetics (17287671)Lise-Schneider B.... Costet-Fighiera C.2007PAX6, PITX2, FOXC1
16IgG antibody patterns in aqueous humor of patients with primary open angle glaucoma and pseudoexfoliation glaucoma. (17893658)Joachim S.C.... Grus F.H.2007GAPDH, ENO1
17Trefoil factor family 1, MUC5AC and human leucocyte antigen-DR expression by conjunctival cells in patients with glaucoma treated with chronic drugs: could these markers predict the success of glaucoma surgery? (16809382)Souchier M.... Creuzot-Garcher C.2006MUC5AC
18OPTN gene: profile of patients with glaucoma from India. (16885925)Sripriya S.... Kumaramanickavel G.2006OPTN
19Of mice and men: tyrosinase modification of congenital glaucoma in mice but not in humans. (16565383)Bidinost C.... Bejjani B.A.2006CYP1B1, TYR
20Genotype and phenotype correlations in congenital glaucoma. (17471339)Hollander D.A.... Alvarado J.A.2006CYP1B1
21A myocilin Gln368STOP homozygote does not exhibit a more severe glaucoma phenotype than heterozygous cases. (16458712)Hewitt A.W.... Mackey D.A.2006MYOC
22Analysis of MYOC gene mutation in a Chinese glaucoma family with primary open-angle glaucoma and primary congenital glaucoma. (16863615)Zhuo Y.H.... Ge J.2006MYOC
23The C677T variant in the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase gene is not associated with disease in cohorts of pseudoexfoliation glaucoma and primary open-angle glaucoma patients from Iowa. (16754204)Fingert J.H.... Stone E.M.2006MTHFR
24Genetic polymorphisms in the angiotensin II receptor gene and their association with open-angle glaucoma in a Japanese population. (15914614)Hashizume K.... Miyaki K.2005ACE, AGTR2, AGTR1
25Analysis of rare variants and common haplotypes in th e optineurin gene in Swedish glaucoma cases. (16020311)Jansson M.... Sarfarazi M.2005OPTN
26Matrix metalloproteinases and their tissue inhibitors in aqueous humor of patients with primary open-angle glaucoma, exfoliation syndrome, and exfoliation glaucoma. (15650607)MAoAottAo M.... Sorsa T.2005TIMP2
27Mutations in the optineurin gene in Japanese patients with primary open-angle glaucoma and normal tension glaucoma. (14755458)Toda Y.... Yamagata Z.2004OPTN
28Pharmacologic neuroprotection with an inhibitor of ni tric oxide synthase for the treatment of glaucoma. (15036557)Neufeld A.H.2004NOS2
29A genomewide scan identifies novel early-onset primary open-angle glaucoma loci on 9q22 and 20p12. (15108121)Wiggs J.L.... Haines J.L.2004GLC1K, GLC1J
30Low frequency of myocilin mutations in Indian primary open-angle glaucoma patients. (15025728)Sripriya S.... Kumaramanickavel G.2004MYOC
31Adult-onset primary glaucoma and molecular genetics: a review. (15206647)Frezzotti R.... Frezzotti P.2004OPTN
32A novel missense mutation in the sodium bicarbonate cotransporter (NBCe1/SLC4A4) causes proximal tubular acidosis and glaucoma through ion transport defects. (15471865)Dinour D.... Romero M.F.2004SLC4A4
33Allelic variants in the MYOC/TIGR gene in patients with primary open-angle, exfoliative glaucoma and unaffected controls. (12789574)Jansson M.... Wadelius C.2003MYOC
34Mutations in the myocilin gene in families with primary open-angle glaucoma and juvenile open-angle glaucoma. (12860809)Bruttini M.... Renieri A.2003MYOC
35The association between Japanese primary open-angle glaucoma and normal tension glaucoma patients and the optineurin gene. (12811537)Tang S.... Yamagata Z.2003OPTN
36Investigating the association between OPA1 polymorphisms and glaucoma: comparison between normal tension and high tension primary open angle glaucoma. (12073024)Aung T.... Bhattacharya S.S.2002OPA1
37Rapid mutation detection by the transgenomic wave analyser DHPLC identifies MYOC mutations in patients with ocular hypertension and/or open angle glaucoma. (11815346)Cobb C.J.... McLean W.H.2002MYOC
38Primary congenital glaucoma: three case reports on novel mutations and combinations of mutations in the GLC3A (CYP1B1) gene. (11558822)Michels-Rautenstrauss K.G.... Rautenstrauss B.W.2001CYP1B1
39Analysis of myocilin gene mutations in Japanese patients with normal tension glaucoma and primary open-angle glaucoma. (11298682)Mabuchi F.... Tsukahara S.2001MYOC
40The role of myocilin/TIGR in glaucoma: results of the Glaucoma Research Foundation catalyst meeting in Berkeley, California, March 2000. (11558819)Tamm E.R.... Russell P.2001MYOC
41Dysgenetic changes of the angle of the anterior chamber in patients with glaucoma or suspected glaucoma acquired before age 40 (10919117)Kniestedt C.... Gloor B.P.2000MYOC
42Novel mutation in the MYOC gene in primary open glaucoma patients. (10819638)Vasconcellos J.P.C.... Costa F.F.2000MYOC
43Molecular characterisation of congenital glaucoma in a consanguineous Canadian community: a step towards preventing glaucoma related blindness. (10851252)Martin S.N.... HAcon E.2000CYP1B1
44Increased ocular pressure in two patients with narrow angle glaucoma treated with venlafaxine. (9579301)Aragona M.... Inghilleri M.1998SLC18A2
45TIGR gene in primary open-angle glaucoma and steroid-induced glaucoma. (9510647)Kee C.... Ahn B.H.1997MYOC
46Familial glaucoma iridogoniodysplasia maps to a 6p25 region implicated in primary congenital glaucoma and iridogoniodysgenesis anomaly. (9382099)Jordan T.... Bhattacharya S.1997FOXC1
47Probable exclusion of GLC1A as a candidate glaucoma gene in a family with middle-age-onset primary open-angle glaucoma. (8684791)Richards J.E.... Boehnke M.1996MYOC
48Association of endothelin-1 with normal tension glaucoma: clinical and fundamental studies. (7660312)Sugiyama T.... Azuma I.1995EDN1
49Spectrometric investigations in ocular hypertension a nd early stages of primary open angle glaucoma and of low tension glaucoma--mul tisubstance analysis. (1428553)Schweitzer D.... Hammer M.1992RHO
50Primary open angle glaucoma and low tension glaucoma--pathogenesis and mechanism of optic nerve damage (1485570)Iwata K.1992ELN

Expression for genes affiliated with Glaucoma

Sources:
1BioGPS
See all sources
Expression patterns in normal tissues for genes affiliated with Glaucoma

Pathways for genes affiliated with Glaucoma

Sources:
20KEGG, 36QIAGEN
See all sources

Pathways related to glaucoma according to GeneDecks:

(show top 50)    (show all 124)
idPathwayScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1Pathways in cancer2011.6RET, VEGFA, BMP4, BCL2, BCL2L1, BAX
2eNOS Signaling3611.6BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF, IL2, AQP1
3Molecular Mechanisms of Cancer3611.3BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BMPR2, BDNF
4Endothelin-1 Signaling Pathway3611.2BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, IL10, IL13
5DHA Signaling3611.1SERPINF1, BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF
6Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma3611.0BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF, BCL2
7Cellular Apoptosis Pathway3611.0BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF, BCL2
8NF-KappaB Family Pathway3611.0VAV2, VAV3, BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7
9Mitochondrial Apoptosis3610.9BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF, BCL2
10PPAR Pathway3610.9BMP4, BMP5, IL2, IL6, IGF1R, IGF2
11Apoptotic Pathways in Synovial Fibroblasts3610.9BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF, IL2
12Renin-Angiotensin Pathway3610.9REN, BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF
13p53 Mediated Apoptosis3610.8BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF, BCL2
14MAPK Signaling3610.8BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF, BCL2
15all-trans-Retinoic Acid Signaling in Brain3610.8BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BCL2, BAX
16Nanog in Mammalian ESC Pluripotency3610.8BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF, IL2
17MIF Mediated Glucocorticoid Regulation3610.7BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BCL2, BAX
18STAT3 Pathway3610.7BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BMPR2, BCL2
19MIF Regulation of Innate Immune Cells3610.7BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BCL2, BAX
20Phospholipase-C Pathway3610.7BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF, LAMA3
2114-3-3 Induced Intracellular Signaling3610.7BMP4, BMP5, BMP7, BDNF, MAPT, IGF1R
22ILK Signaling3610.7NCK2, BMP4, BMP5, BMP7, BDNF, LAMA3
23ERK Signaling3610.7BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, PAX6, LAMA3
24Glucocorticoid Receptor Signaling3610.6BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BCL2, BAX
25JNK Pathway3610.6BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BCL2, BAX
26Telomerase Components in Cell Signaling3610.6BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF, IL2
27p38 Signaling3610.6BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BMPR2, BDNF
28Antioxidant Action of Vitamin-C3610.6BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BMPR2, BDNF
29Toxoplasmosis2010.6BCL2, BCL2L1, LDLR, LAMA3, LAMB2, IL10
30Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction2010.6CNTF, VEGFA, BMP7, BMPR2, IL10, IL13
31Glioma Invasiveness3610.5BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF, PTK2
32Estrogen Pathway3610.5BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF, BCL2
33ERK5 Signaling3610.5BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF, IL2
34Akt Signaling3610.5BMP4, BMP5, BMP7, BMPR2, IL10, IL18
35IL-6 Pathway3610.4BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BAX, IL10
36eIF2 Pathway3610.4BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF, IL2
37PAK Pathway3610.4BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF, BCL2
38Paxillin Interactions3610.4BMP4, BDNF, CTGF, NTRK1, LTBP2, LTBP3
39MAPK Family Pathway3610.4BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF, BCL2
40Tec Kinases Signaling3610.3VAV2, VAV3, BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7
41Rac1 Pathway3610.3BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF, IL2
42NF-KappaB (p50-p65) Pathway3610.3BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF, UBC
43TGF-Beta Pathway3610.3BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF, BCL2
44RAR-Gamma-RXR-Alpha Degradation3610.2BMP4, BMP5, BMP7, UBC, IL2, IL7
45PEDF Induced Signaling3610.2SERPINF1, BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF
46PTEN Pathway3610.2BMP4, BMP5, BMP7, BDNF, LAMA3, LAMB2
47Rheumatoid arthritis2010.1VEGFA, MMP1, MMP3, IL18, IL1A, IL1B
48p70S6K Signaling3610.0BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF, IL2
49JAK-STAT Pathway3610.0BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF, BCL2
50Rho Family GTPases369.9RDX, BMP4, BMP5, BMP6, BMP7, BDNF

Compounds for genes affiliated with Glaucoma

Sources:
32Novoseek , 42Tocris Bioscience, 18HMDB, 9DrugBank, 34PharmGKB
See all sources

Compounds related to glaucoma according to GeneDecks:

(show top 50)    (show all 502)
idCompoundScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1lipid32 14.1RET, CNR1, CNTF, RDX, SELE, SERPINE1
2estrogen32 13.8VWF, RDX, SERPINE1, SERPINA3, BMP4, BMP7
3retinoic acid32 42 18 15.0RET, CNTF, VWF, GCNT2, SERPINF1, SERPINE1
4oxygen32 18 13.8SERPINF1, SERPINA3, CLU, PARP1, PAX6, BDNF
5adenylate32 12.5CNR1, CNTF, VWF, SELE, SERPINE1, BMP4
6nitric oxide32 9 18 9 15.4REN, CNTF, SELE, SERPINF1, BMP4, BMP6
7sb 20358032 42 13.3SELE, VEGFA, BMP4, BMP6, PARP1, BCL2
8glucose32 12.2CNTF, SERPINF1, BMP7, PAX6, BAK1, MT-ND4
9pge232 12.1REN, CNTF, SELE, BMP4, BMP7, LDLR
10superoxide32 18 13.0CNTF, SERPINA3, VCP, CLU, BAK1, MTR
11norepinephrine32 9 18 9 14.9REN, CNR1, CNTF, VWF, SELE, BMP6
12aspirin32 34 18 13.8CNR1, VWF, SELE, SERPINE1, BMP6, LDLR
13cholesterol32 9 18 9 14.7REN, VWF, SELE, SERPINE1, SERPINA3, CMA1
145fluorouracil32 11.7SELE, VEGFA, BCL2, BCL2L1, MVP, MUC5AC
15creatinine32 11.6REN, VWF, SELE, SERPINA3, BMP6, BMP7
16genistein32 9 18 9 14.6RET, CNTF, SELE, SERPINE1, VEGFA, PARP1
17homocysteine32 18 12.6VWF, SELE, SERPINE1, MTRR, MTR, MTHFD1
18curcumin32 11.4VEGFA, PARP1, BCL2, BCL2L1, LDLR, BAK1
19agar32 11.4RET, CDH1, FN1, MIP, IL7, IGF1R
20fluvastatin32 34 9 9 14.4VWF, SERPINE1, LDLR, MMP1, MMP9, IL1A
21agarose32 11.4VWF, BMP7, CLU, PARP1, BCL2, BCL2L1
22lactate32 11.3VWF, SELE, BMP6, CLU, BDNF, MT-ND4
23candesartan32 9 9 13.3REN, SERPINE1, VEGFA, MMP1, MMP2, CCL2
24ascorbic acid32 18 12.3CNTF, MYOC, BMP4, BMP7, BDNF, LDLR
254-hydroxynonenal32 18 12.3PARP1, BAX, MPO, MMP1, GSR, GSTM1
26pravastatin32 34 9 18 9 15.3SELE, SERPINE1, LDLR, GTF3A, IL18, IL6
27simvastatin32 34 42 9 18 9 16.2VWF, SELE, SERPINE1, VEGFA, BMP6, LDLR
28estradiol32 9 18 9 14.2REN, SERPINE1, SERPINA3, BDNF, BAK1, SAA1
29quercetin32 42 9 18 9 15.1SELE, PARP1, BCL2, BCL2L1, BAK1, BAX
30c2ceramide32 11.1PARP1, BCL2L1, BAX, IL1B, HSPB1, HSPA4
31thymidylate32 11.0VEGFA, BCL2, BCL2L1, MVP, BAX, MTRR
32actinomycin d32 11.0CNTF, SELE, SERPINE1, VEGFA, BMP4, CLU
33tgf beta132 11.0SERPINE1, BMP6, BMP7, CDKN1A, CDH1, MMP1
34atenolol32 9 18 9 14.0SERPINE1, CYP11B2, CYP2D6, ABCB1, ADRB2, ADRB1
35bleomycin32 9 9 13.0MVP, XRCC1, GSTM1, GSTP1, IL13, IL4
36hyaluronic acid32 18 12.0RDX, MYOC, BMP6, CDH1, MMP1, MMP3
37calcitriol32 42 9 18 9 14.9REN, BMP6, BMP7, CLU, BAK1, XPOT
38paraffin32 10.9RET, VWF, SERPINA3, VEGFA, CMA1, CLU
39nmda32 42 11.9CNR1, BDNF, BCL2L1, LDLR, GSR, IL1A
4015-deoxy-delta-12,14-prostaglandin j232 10.8SERPINE1, VEGFA, BMP6, BCL2L1, CDKN1A, IL10
413-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide32 10.7PARP1, BCL2, BCL2L1, BAK1, BAX, MMP2
42matrigel32 10.7VWF, SELE, SERPINF1, SERPINE1, VEGFA, BMP6
43melphalan32 9 9 12.7BCL2L1, MVP, MMP2, GSTP1, IL4, IGF1R
44acetylcholine32 9 18 9 13.6CNR1, CNTF, VWF, SERPINA3, BMP6, BDNF
45dopamine32 9 18 9 13.5REN, RET, CNTF, SELE, SERPINA3, LMX1B
46butyrate32 10.5RET, BMP6, CLU, BCL2, BCL2L1, MVP
47rantes32 10.3SELE, BMP6, MMP1, MMP3, MMP9, IL10
48infliximab32 9 9 12.2SELE, VEGFA, BAK1, MMP1, MMP3, IL10
49wortmannin32 42 10.9RET, CNTF, BDNF, BCL2, BCL2L1, BAX
50il 1032 9.8BMP6, IL10, IL13, IL18, IL1A, IL1B

GO Terms for genes affiliated with Glaucoma

Sources:
12Gene Ontology
See all sources

Cellular components related to glaucoma according to GeneDecks:

(show all 12)
idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1extracellular spaceGO:00561512.2IL1A, IL18, IL13, IL10, GREM1, MGP
2plasma membraneGO:00588612.0NOS3, RHO, RHOD, EDNRA, EDNRB, ABCA4
3proteinaceous extracellular matrixGO:00557811.5LTBP2, LTBP1, COL8A2, CTGF, SPARC, ELN
4integral to plasma membraneGO:00588711.5AGTR2, AGTR1, AGER, ABCC1, ABCA4, EDNRB
5cell surfaceGO:00998611.4CRYAB, NTRK2, NTRK1, DMD, TNFRSF1A, TNF
6extracellular matrixGO:03101211.3PLAT, COL8A1, COL8A2, LTBP1, LTBP2, TINAGL1
7platelet alpha granule lumenGO:03109311.0A2M, TIMP1, TGFB1, TGFB2, HGF, SPARC
8basement membraneGO:00560410.8TIMP2, TIMP1, COL8A2, COL8A1, SPARC, LOXL2
9external side of plasma membraneGO:00989710.1HLA-DRB1, TNF, ACE, TLR2, TLR4, THY1
10membraneGO:0160209.4ACHE, ABCC1, ABCB1, ABCA4, EDNRA, PLA2G6
11extracellular regionGO:005576INFPGF, GDNF, EPO, HGF, HAMP, VWF
12cytosolGO:005829INFGJA1, TP53, DOCK11, PTK2, TBK1, DMD

Biological processes related to glaucoma according to GeneDecks:

(show top 50)    (show all 56)
idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1small molecule metabolic processGO:044281INFAKR1B1, CYP11B2, CYP1B1, CYP26A1, CYP39A1, CA7
2negative regulation of apoptotic processGO:04306612.0SFRP1, ALB, HSPB1, HSPD1, CASP3, CAT
3positive regulation of apoptotic processGO:04306512.0TP53, TNF, NOS3, AGT, AGTR2, TLR4
4negative regulation of cell proliferationGO:00828512.0NOS3, SMAD2, NTRK1, TNF, TP53, AGT
5agingGO:00756811.9LOXL2, ERCC2, NR3C1, CRYAB, NOS3, EDNRA
6response to hypoxiaGO:00166611.8EDN1, EDNRA, TLR4, TGFB1, TGFB2, PGF
7heart developmentGO:00750711.7GJA1, SPARC, SH3PXD2B, EDN1, EDNRA, TGFB2
8blood coagulationGO:00759611.6NOS2, PLAT, SPARC, PTK2, DOCK11, NOS3
9negative regulation of cell growthGO:03030811.5AGT, AGTR2, TGFB1, TGFB2, NPPA, NPR1
10extracellular matrix organizationGO:03019811.5COL8A2, ELN, AGT, GFAP, TIMP1, TIMP2
11blood vessel remodelingGO:00197411.5TGM2, TGFB2, AGTR2, AGT, ELN, NOS3
12positive regulation of cell proliferationGO:00828411.5HRAS, PTK2, CTGF, NTRK2, EDN1, EDNRA
13positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoterGO:04594411.4GDNF, ADRB2, SIX1, POMC, POU4F1, POU4F2
14response to lipopolysaccharideGO:03249611.3PTGER4, PTGFR, SPARC, EDN1, EDNRA, TLR4
15response to estradiol stimulusGO:03235511.3SLC6A1, BMP4, MMP9, ASS1, IL1B, ENO2
16platelet degranulationGO:00257611.3HGF, SOD1, TGFB2, TGFB1, TIMP1, A2M
17regulation of blood pressureGO:00821711.3SOD2, POMC, NPPA, NPR1, SOD1, AGTR2
18kidney developmentGO:00182211.3ACE, AGT, AGTR1, TGFB2, SIX1, CA2
19platelet activationGO:03016811.3PTK2, SPARC, A2M, TIMP1, TGFB1, TGFB2
20angiogenesisGO:00152511.2PTK2, CYP1B1, CTGF, NOS3, COL8A1, COL8A2
21negative regulation of gene expressionGO:01062911.2TBK1, CRYAA, CRYAB, NOS2, HEY2, TNFRSF1A
22response to drugGO:04249311.1CDH1, MMP9, ASS1, IL10, IL1RN, IL4
23positive regulation of protein phosphorylationGO:00193411.1TGFB1, EDNRA, CRYAA, CTGF, PTK2, TNF
24response to hyperoxiaGO:05509311.1EPO, NOS3, CAT, IL18, MMP9, CDKN1A
25response to glucocorticoid stimulusGO:05138411.1IL6, IL1RN, IL1B, IL10, SERPINE1, FAS
26visual perceptionGO:00760111.1RPGRIP1, WDR36, ABCA4, TYR, OPA1, OPN4
27positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependentGO:04589311.1SMAD2, OTX2, TNF, TP53, ERCC2, PITX3
28extracellular matrix disassemblyGO:02261711.0MMP1, MMP2, MMP3, MMP9, SH3PXD2B, TIMP1
29cellular response to mechanical stimulusGO:07126011.0TLR4, AGT, EDNRA, PTGER4, TNFRSF1A, FAS
30positive regulation of inflammatory responseGO:05072911.0AGT, AGTR1, TLR2, TLR4, TGM2, EDNRA
31release of cytochrome c from mitochondriaGO:00183611.0SOD2, TP53, CASP3, BAX, BAK1, BCL2L1
32response to woundingGO:00961110.9GFAP, TGFB1, TGFB2, SOX2, SLC1A3, ADORA3
33response to ethanolGO:04547110.9TNFRSF1A, SPARC, NOS3, TLR4, SOD1, CCL2
34anti-apoptosisGO:00691610.8BCL2, BCL2L1, UBC, MPO, GSTP1, IL10
35positive regulation of branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesisGO:09019010.8GDNF, SIX1, TGFB1, AGTR2, AGT, GREM1
36lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathwayGO:03166310.8TGFB1, TLR4, TLR2, NOS3, TNF, CCL2
37response to toxinGO:00963610.8SLC6A1, PON1, TLR4, CYP1B1, CCL4, MBP
38response to gamma radiationGO:01033210.8TP53, BCL2, BAK1, BAX, IL1A, IL1B
39negative regulation of neuron apoptotic processGO:04352410.7SNCB, AGT, SOD1, SOD2, POU4F1, SIX1
40regulation of mitochondrial membrane potentialGO:05188110.7HTT, BAX, BAK1, BCL2L1, BCL2, SOD1
41cell-cell signalingGO:00726710.6GJA1, ESR2, EDN1, AGT, TGFB2, POMC
42negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoterGO:00012210.5EDNRB, EDN1, PITX2, SMAD2, HEY2, TGFB1
43positive regulation of B cell proliferationGO:03089010.5TLR4, IL7, IL5, IL4, IL2, IL13
44immune responseGO:00695510.4CCR5, IGF1R, HLA-DQB1, HLA-DRB1, PTGER4, TLR2
45inflammatory responseGO:00695410.4SPP1, TBK1, TNFRSF1A, TNF, IFNA2, CRP
46ureteric bud developmentGO:00165710.4GDF11, SIX1, TGFB1, SMAD2, BDNF, BMP7
47positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activityGO:05109210.4AGER, AGT, TLR2, TLR4, TGFB1, NTRK1
48bicarbonate transportGO:01570110.3SLC4A4, SLC4A10, CA7, CA4, CA2, CA12
49one-carbon metabolic processGO:00673010.1CA7, CA4, CA2, CA12, CA9, CA6
50eye developmentGO:001654INFSOX2, TGFB2, SH3PXD2B, FOXC1, , PAX6

Molecular functions related to glaucoma according to GeneDecks:

(show all 10)
idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1protein bindingGO:00551516.0EPO, OCRL, OGG1, OPTN, OPA1, PSMA7
2protein heterodimerization activityGO:04698211.3TLR2, TYRP1, TYR, AGTR1, TGFB1, TGFB2
3heme bindingGO:02003711.1CYP2D6, CYP46A1, NOS2, NOS3, NGB, CYP39A1
4cytokine activityGO:00512510.7GDF11, IL1A, IL18, IL13, IL10, GREM1
5extracellular matrix structural constituentGO:00520110.7OPTC, PXDN, TINAGL1, ELN, COL8A2, FBN1
6growth factor activityGO:00808310.4GDNF, GDF11, IL5, IL4, IL2, IL1B
7heparin bindingGO:00820110.1CCL2, GPNMB, CTGF, LTBP2, PGF, APOE
8carbonate dehydratase activityGO:0040899.7CA7, CA4, CA2, CA12, CA9, CA6
9receptor bindingGO:005102INFCAV1, GJA1, NRG2, NOS2, TGFB2, POMC
10protein homodimerization activityGO:042803INFACHE, SHBG, PITX2, NOS2, PLOD1, CRYAB

Sources for Glaucoma

2CDC
11FMA
18HMDB
19ICD9CM
20KEGG
24MeSH
25MGI
27NCIt
28NDF-RT
31NINDS
32Novoseek
33OMIM
35PubMed
36QIAGEN
43UMLS