Summaries for Hemiplegic Migraine

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30NIH Rare Diseases, 44Wikipedia, 22MalaCards
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NIH Rare Diseases: Hemiplegic migraine refers to migraine with aura accompanied with motor weakness. Signs and symptoms vary but may include visual disturbance, sensory loss, difficulty with speech, weakness on one side of the body, confusion, and impaired consciousness. Frequency of hemiplegic migraine can vary considerably. It can take time for symptoms to resolve, but permanent motor, sensory, language, or visual symptoms are extremely rare. It can occur as a sporadic or genetic disorder. When inherited, it is passed through families in an autosomal dominant fashion.30

MalaCards: Hemiplegic Migraine, also known as migraine hemiplegic, is related to familial hemiplegic migraine and alternating hemiplegia of childhood. An important gene associated with Hemiplegic Migraine is CACNA1A (calcium channel, voltage-dependent, P/Q type, alpha 1A subunit), and among its related pathways are Fc-Gamma-RIIB Signaling in B-Cells and Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs). The compounds flecainide acetate and ralfinamide mesylate have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include kidney, t cells and b cells, and related mouse phenotypes are behavior/neurological and nervous system.

Wikipedia: Familial hemiplegic migraine (FHM) is an autosomal dominant classical migraine subtype that typically...44 more...

Aliases & Descriptions for Hemiplegic Migraine

Sources:
7diseasecard, 30NIH Rare Diseases, 43UMLS, 32Novoseek
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hemiplegic migraine 7 30 43
migraine hemiplegic 32
migraine disorders 43

Related Diseases for Hemiplegic Migraine

Sources:
13GeneCards, 14GeneDecks
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Diseases related to hemiplegic migraine by text searches and GeneDecks gene sharing:

(show all 34)
idRelated DiseaseScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1familial hemiplegic migraine37.5SCN1A, ATP1A2, CACNA1A, DNAH8, NOTCH3
2alternating hemiplegia of childhood33.7ATP1A2, CACNA1A
3hemiplegia32.6SCN1A, ATP1A2, CACNA1A
4episodic ataxia31.3CACNA1A, CACNA1E, CACNA1B, ATP1A2
5ataxia31.1CACNA1B, ATP1A2, CACNA1A, CACNA1E, SCN1A, DNAH8
6migraine with aura30.4MGR5, SCN1A, CACNA1A, NOTCH3, ATP1A2
7convulsions29.6CACNA1A, ATP1A2, SCN1A
8migraine without aura29.6CACNA1A, MGR
9status epilepticus29.4SCN1A, CACNA1A, CALCA
10intracranial hypertension29.3CACNA1A, ATP1A2
11hypertension26.8DNAH8, NOTCH3, ATP1A2, CACNA1A, CACNA1B, CALCA
12neuronitis26.6CACNA1B, CALCA, NOTCH3, DNAH8, SCN5A, CACNA1A
13idiopathic generalized epilepsy13.1CACNA1A, ATP1A2, SCN1A
14thyrotoxic periodic paralysis13.1ATP1B2, ATP1A2
15generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus13.0CACNA1A, SCN1A
16migraine12.8
17headache12.7CALCA, CACNA1A, SCN1A, ATP1A2
18epilepsy syndrome12.5DNAH8, SCN1A, ATP1A2, CACNA1A
19mayer-rokitansky-kuster-hauser syndrome12.0DNAH8, NOTCH3, CACNA1A, SCN5A
20ischemia11.1DNAH8, NOTCH3, CALCA, CACNA1B, ATP1A2, SCN5A
21diabetes mellitus10.5CACNA1E, CACNA1B, CACNA1A, CALCA, DNAH8, SCN5A
22familial hemiplegic migraine type 210.4
23familial hemiplegic migraine type 110.2
24familial hemiplegic migraine type 39.5
25cerebellar ataxia8.6
26seizures8.6
27cerebritis8.3
28episodic ataxia type 28.3
29blindness6.8
30hemiplegia alterans6.8
31spinocerebellar ataxia6.8
32spinocerebellar ataxia type 66.8
33migraine, familial basilar5.6
34migraine, resistance to5.6

Graphical network of the top 20 diseases related to hemiplegic migraine:



Graphical network of diseases related to hemiplegic migraine

Clinical Features for Hemiplegic Migraine

Drugs & Therapeutics for Hemiplegic Migraine

Sources:
4CenterWatch, 29NIH Clinical Center, 5ClinicalTrials, 43UMLS, 28NDF-RT
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Approved drugs:

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Drug clinical trials:

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Genetic Tests for Hemiplegic Migraine

Anatomical Context for Hemiplegic Migraine

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22MalaCards
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MalaCards organs/tissues related to hemiplegic migraine:

22
Kidney, T cells, B cells

Phenotypes for genes affiliated with Hemiplegic Migraine

Sources:
25MGI
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MGI Mouse Phenotypes related to hemiplegic migraine:

25
idDescriptionMGI Source AccessionScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1behavior/neurological phenotypeMP:00053866.9CACNA1A, CACNA1E, CACNA1B, GNB1, ATP1B2, ATP1A2
2nervous system phenotypeMP:00036316.2SCN5A, NOTCH3, CALCA, CACNA1A, CACNA1E, CACNA1B

Publications for genes affiliated with Hemiplegic Migraine

Sources:
35PubMed
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Articles related to hemiplegic migraine:

(show top 50)    (show all 99)
idTitleAuthorsYearAffiliating Genes
1The genetic features of 24 patients affected by famil ial and sporadic hemiplegic migraine. (21533730)Gallanti A.... Bassi M.T.2011ATP1A2
2De novo mutations in ATP1A2 and CACNA1A are frequent in early-onset sporadic hemiplegic migraine. (20837964)Riant F.... Tournier-Lasserve E.2010ATP1A2, CACNA1A
3Impaired plasma membrane targeting or protein stability by certain ATP1A2 mutations identified in sporadic or familial hemiplegic migraine. (19372756)Tavraz N.N.... Friedrich T.2009ATP1A2, CACNA1A, SCN1A
4Newly characterised 5' and 3' regions of CACNA1A gene harbour mutations associated with Familial Hemiplegic Migraine and Episodic Ataxia. (18976783)Veneziano L.... Frontali M.2009CACNA1A
5Elicited repetitive daily blindness: a new phenotype associated with hemiplegic migraine and SCN1A mutations. (19332696)Vahedi K.... Bousser M.-G.2009ATP1A2, CACNA1A, SCN1A
6Familial hemiplegic migraine type 1 shows no hypersensitivity to nitric oxide. (18384418)Hansen J.M.... Ashina M.2008CACNA1A
7The S218L familial hemiplegic migraine mutation promotes deinhibition of Ca(v)2.1 calcium channels during direct G-protein regulation. (18581134)Weiss N.... de Waard M.2008CACNA1A, OPRM1
8CACNA1A mutation linking hemiplegic migraine and alternating hemiplegia of childhood. (18498393)De Vries B.... Ferrari M.D.2008CACNA1A
9Self-limited hyperexcitability: functional effect of a familial hemiplegic migraine mutation of the Nav1.1 (SCN1A) Na+ channel. (18632931)Cestele S.... Mantegazza M.2008SCN1A
10Genetic analysis of 27 Spanish patients with hemiplegic migraine, basilar-type migraine and childhood periodic syndromes. (18644040)Cuenca-Leon E.... Cormand B.2008ATP1A2, CACNA1A, MGR
11Severe attacks of familial hemiplegic migraine, childhood epilepsy and ATP1A2 mutation. (18498390)Lebas A.... Parain D.2008ATP1A2
12Screen for CACNA1A and ATP1A2 mutations in sporadic hemiplegic migraine patients. (18513263)Thomsen L.... Olesen J.2008ATP1A2, CACNA1A
13Calcitonin gene-related peptide does not cause the familial hemiplegic migraine phenotype. (18779512)Hansen J.M.... Ashina M.2008ATP1A2, CALCA
14Divergent sodium channel defects in familial hemiplegic migraine. (18621678)Kahlig K.M.... George A.L.2008SCN1A
15Electroencephalographic changes and seizures in familial hemiplegic migraine patients with the CACNA1A gene S218L mutation. (18313928)Chan Y.C.... Ong B.K.2008CACNA1A
16Familial hemiplegic migraine type 2 does not share hypersensitivity to nitric oxide with common types of migraine. (18294248)Hansen J.M.... Ashina M.2008ATP1A2
17CACNA1A R1347Q: a frequent recurrent mutation in hemiplegic migraine. (18400034)Stam A.H.... Terwindt G.M.2008CACNA1A
18Expansion of the phenotypic spectrum of the CACNA1A T666M mutation: a family with familial hemiplegic migraine type 1, cerebellar atrophy and mental retardation. (18279427)Freilinger T.... Knoblauch H.2008CACNA1A
19First case of compound heterozygosity in Na,K-ATPase gene ATP1A2 in familial hemiplegic migraine. (17473835)Vanmolkot K.R.... van den Maagdenberg A.M.2007ATP1A2, CACNA1A
20Recurrent ATP1A2 mutations in Portuguese families with familial hemiplegic migraine. (17952365)Castro M.J.... van den Maagdenberg A.M.2007ATP1A2
21Amino acid changes in the amino terminus of the Na,K-adenosine triphosphatase alpha-2 subunit associated to familial and sporadic hemiplegic migraine. (17877748)Tonelli A.... Bassi M.T.2007ATP1A2, CACNA1A, SCN1A
22The genetic spectrum of a population-based sample of familial hemiplegic migraine. (17142831)Thomsen L.L.... Olesen J.2007ATP1A2, CACNA1A, SCN1A
23Novel mutation confirms seizure locus SCN1A is also familial hemiplegic migraine locus FHM3. (18021921)Gargus J.J.... Tournay A.2007SCN1A
24Two de novo mutations in the Na,K-ATPase gene ATP1A2 associated with pure familial hemiplegic migraine. (16538223)Vanmolkot K.R.... van den Maagdenberg A.M.2006ATP1A2
25Mutation in the neuronal voltage-gated sodium channel SCN1A in familial hemiplegic migraine. (16054936)Dichgans M.... Strom T.M.2005ATP1A2, CACNA1A, SCN5A
26Single-fiber EMG in familial hemiplegic migraine. (15557518)Terwindt G.M.... van Dijk J.G.2004CACNA1A
27Variability of familial hemiplegic migraine with novel A1A2 Na+/K+-ATPase variants. (15159495)Jurkat-Rott K.... Dichgans M.2004ATP1A2
28Alternating hemiplegia of childhood or familial hemiplegic migraine? A novel ATP1A2 mutation. (15174025)Swoboda K.J.... Youroukos S.2004ATP1A2
29New CACNA1A gene mutation in a case of familial hemiplegic migraine with status epilepticus. (15240985)Beauvais K.... Furby A.2004CACNA1A
30A novel missense ATP1A2 mutation in a Finnish family with familial hemiplegic migraine type 2. (15133718)Kaunisto M.A.... Wessman M.2004ATP1A2
31Kinetic alterations due to a missense mutation in the Na,K-ATPase alpha2 subunit cause familial hemiplegic migraine type 2. (15308625)Segall L.... Blostein R.2004ATP1A2
32Expanding the phenotypic spectrum of the CACNA1A gene T666M mutation: a description of 5 families with familial hemiplegic migraine. (12756131)Kors E.E.... Ferrari M.D.2003CACNA1A
33Novel mutations in the Na+, K+-ATPase pump gene ATP1A2 associated with familial hemiplegic migraine and benign familial infantile convulsions. (12953268)Vanmolkot K.R.J.... van den Maagdenberg A.M.J.M.2003ATP1A2, CACNA1A
34Phenotypes of spinocerebellar ataxia type 6 and familial hemiplegic migraine caused by a unique CACNA1A missense mutation in patients from a large family. (12707077)Alonso I.... Coutinho P.2003CACNA1A
35The familial hemiplegic migraine mutation R192Q reduces G-protein-mediated inhibition of P/Q-type (Ca(V)2.1) calcium channels expressed in human embryonic kidney cells. (12527722)Melliti K.... Seabrook G.R.2003CACNA1A, GNB1, GNG2
36Absence of known familial hemiplegic migraine (FHM) mutations in the CACNA1A gene in patients with common migraine: implications for genetic testing. (12705332)Wieser T.... Deufel T.2003CACNA1A
37Familial hemiplegic migraine mutations increase Ca(2+) influx through single human CaV2.1 channels and decrease maximal CaV2.1 current density in neurons. (12235360)Tottene A.... Pietrobon D.2002CACNA1A
38Japanese cases of familial hemiplegic migraine with cerebellar ataxia carrying a T666M mutation in the CACNA1A gene. (11971066)Takahashi T.... Tsuji S.2002CACNA1A
39Migraine with aura susceptibility locus on chromosome 19p13 is distinct from the familial hemiplegic migraine locus. (11735221)Jones K.W.... Peroutka S.J.2001MGR5
40Delayed cerebral edema and fatal coma after minor head trauma: role of the CACNA1A calcium channel subunit gene and relationship with familial hemiplegic migraine. (11409427)Kors E.E.... Ferrari M.D.2001CACNA1A
41Familial hemiplegic migraine (15775664)Takahashi T.... Tsuji S.2001CACNA1A
42Alternating hemiplegia of childhood: no mutations in the familial hemiplegic migraine CACNA1A gene. (11167897)Haan J.... Ferrari .2000CACNA1A
43CACNA1A gene de novo mutation causing hemiplegic migraine, coma, and cerebellar atrophy. (11061267)Vahedi K.... Bousser M.G.2000CACNA1A
44Decreased hemispheric water mobility in hemiplegic migraine related to mutation of CACNA1A gene. (10668728)Chabriat H.... Bousser M.G.2000CACNA1A
45A new CACNA1A gene mutation in acetazolamide-responsive familial hemiplegic migraine and ataxia. (10408534)Battistini S.... Carrera P.1999CACNA1A
46Genetic heterogeneity in Italian families with familial hemiplegic migraine. (10408532)Carrera P.... Gelfi C.1999CACNA1A
47Familial hemiplegic migraine: involvement of a calcium neuronal channel. (9436352)Ophoff R.A.... Ferrari M.D.1997CACNA1A
48Partial cosegregation of familial hemiplegic migraine and a benign familial infantile epileptic syndrome. (9579893)Terwindt G.M.... Ferrari M.D.1997ATP1A2
49Familial hemiplegic migraine and episodic ataxia type-2 are caused by mutations in the Ca2+ channel gene CACNL1A4. (8898206)Ophoff R.A.... Frants R.R.1996CACNA1A
50A gene for familial hemiplegic migraine maps to chromosome 19. (8220421)Joutel A.... Weissenbach J.1993CACNA1A

Expression for genes affiliated with Hemiplegic Migraine

Sources:
1BioGPS
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Expression patterns in normal tissues for genes affiliated with Hemiplegic Migraine

Pathways for genes affiliated with Hemiplegic Migraine

Sources:
36QIAGEN, 38Reactome, 10EMD Millipore, 20KEGG, 34PharmGKB, 41Thomson Reuters
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Pathways related to hemiplegic migraine according to GeneDecks:

(show top 50)    (show all 53)
idPathwayScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1Fc-Gamma-RIIB Signaling in B-Cells3610.2CACNA1E
2Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs)3810.1GNB1, GNG2
3Sodium-coupled transporters and pumps109.9ATP1A2, ATP1B2
4Aldosterone Signaling in Epithelial Cells369.7SCN5A, SCN1A, ATP1A2, ATP1B2
5Glutamatergic synapse209.6GNB1, GNG2, CACNA1A
6Taste transduction209.4GNB1, CACNA1B, CACNA1A
7Beta-agonist/Beta-blocker Pathway, Pharmacodynamics349.3GNG2, CACNA1B, GNB1
8Depolarization of the Presynaptic Terminal Triggers the Opening of Calcium Channels389.3CACNA1E, CACNA1B, CACNA1A
9Sympathetic Nerve Pathway (Neuroeffector Junction)349.2CACNA1A, CACNA1E, CACNA1B
10DREAM Repression and Dynorphin Expression369.2CACNA1B, CACNA1E, CACNA1A
11nNOS Signaling in Skeletal Muscle369.2CACNA1B, CACNA1E, CACNA1A
12Type II diabetes mellitus209.2CACNA1A, CACNA1B, CACNA1E
13Netrin Signaling369.2CACNA1E, CACNA1A, CACNA1B
14Cholinergic synapse209.2CACNA1B, GNB1, GNG2, CACNA1A
15Celecoxib Pathway, Pharmacodynamics349.1CACNA1B, CACNA1A, CACNA1E
16Beta-Adrenergic Signaling369.1CACNA1B, GNG2, GNB1
17Calcium channels109.1CACNA1B, CACNA1A, CACNA1E
18Fc-GammaR Pathway369.1CACNA1A, CACNA1B, CACNA1E
19BMP Pathway369.1CACNA1E, CACNA1A, CACNA1B
20Caspase Cascade369.1CACNA1A, CACNA1E, CACNA1B
21Transcription CREB pathway109.1CACNA1E, CACNA1A, CACNA1B
22Fc-EpsilonRI Pathway369.0CACNA1A, CACNA1B, CACNA1E
23PDGF Pathway369.0CACNA1E, CACNA1A, CACNA1B
24Synaptic transmission- ion currents109.0CACNA1A, CACNA1E, CACNA1B, SCN1A
25Transcription_CREB pathway419.0CACNA1E, CACNA1A, CACNA1B
26Calpain Protease Regulates Cellular Mechanics368.9CACNA1B, CACNA1E, CACNA1A
27PKC-Theta Pathway368.9CACNA1A, CACNA1B, CACNA1E
28NFAT Signaling and Lymphocyte Interactions368.8CACNA1A, CACNA1E, CACNA1B
29Presenilin-Mediated Signaling368.8CACNA1B, NOTCH3, CACNA1A, CACNA1E
30CCR5 Pathway in Macrophages368.6CACNA1B, GNB1, CACNA1A, CACNA1E, GNG2
31Androgen Signaling368.6GNG2, GNB1, CACNA1B, CACNA1E, CACNA1A
32G-Beta Gamma Signaling368.6CACNA1A, GNB1, CACNA1E, CACNA1B, GNG2
33Sweet Taste Signaling368.6CACNA1E, GNG2, GNB1, CACNA1B, CACNA1A
34Melatonin Signaling368.6GNG2, CACNA1A, CACNA1E, CACNA1B, GNB1
35CRHR Pathway368.6CACNA1E, CACNA1A, CACNA1B, GNG2, GNB1
36Chemokine Signaling368.6GNB1, GNG2, CACNA1B, CACNA1E, CACNA1A
37Cellular Effects of Sildenafil368.6GNG2, GNB1, CACNA1E, CACNA1B, CACNA1A
38Dopamine-DARPP32 Feedback onto cAMP Pathway368.6GNB1, CACNA1A, CACNA1B, CACNA1E, GNG2
39Signaling Involved in Cardiac Hypertrophy368.6CACNA1E, GNG2, CACNA1B, CACNA1A, GNB1
40IP3 Pathway368.6CACNA1B, CACNA1E, CACNA1A, GNG2, GNB1
41Rap1 Pathway368.5CACNA1A, CACNA1E, CACNA1B, GNG2, GNB1
42GnRH Signaling368.5CACNA1B, CACNA1E, CACNA1A, GNB1, GNG2
43CREB Pathway368.5GNG2, GNB1, CACNA1B, CACNA1A, CACNA1E
44Intracellular Calcium Signaling368.5CACNA1A, CACNA1E, CACNA1B, GNG2, GNB1
45ITK and TCR Signaling368.5CACNA1B, CACNA1E, CACNA1A
46ERK Signaling368.4GNG2, GNB1, CACNA1E, CACNA1B, CACNA1A
47GHRH Signaling368.0GNG2, SCN5A, SCN1A, GNB1, CACNA1B, CACNA1E
48PKA Signaling368.0CACNA1E, CACNA1B, SCN5A, GNG2, GNB1, SCN1A
49Activation of cAMP-Dependent PKA368.0SCN5A, SCN1A, GNB1, GNG2, CACNA1B, CACNA1E
50cAMP Pathway368.0GNB1, CACNA1E, GNG2, SCN1A, SCN5A, CACNA1B

Compounds for genes affiliated with Hemiplegic Migraine

Sources:
42Tocris Bioscience, 32Novoseek , 9DrugBank, 34PharmGKB, 18HMDB
See all sources

Compounds related to hemiplegic migraine according to GeneDecks:

(show all 19)
idCompoundScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1flecainide acetate42 10.1SCN1A, SCN5A
2ralfinamide mesylate42 10.1SCN1A, SCN5A
3tetrodotoxin citrate42 10.1SCN1A, SCN5A
4qx 314 chloride42 10.0SCN5A, SCN1A
5gallein42 9.9GNB1, GNG2
6vinpocetine32 42 10.9SCN1A, SCN5A
7bepridil32 9 9 11.8CACNA1A, DNAH8
8omega-conotoxin mviic42 9.7CACNA1A, CACNA1B
9digoxin32 42 34 9 18 9 14.7ATP1A2, DNAH8, ATP1B2
10loperamide32 9 18 9 12.7OPRM1, CACNA1A
11ouabain32 42 9 9 12.7ATP1A2, ATP1B2, DNAH8
12grk2i42 9.5GNB1, GNG2
13mibg32 9.1CALCA, CACNA1B
14clonidine32 9 9 10.9DNAH8, CACNA1B, CALCA
15verapamil32 34 9 18 9 12.9DNAH8, CACNA1A, CACNA1B, SCN5A
16potassium32 9 18 9 11.6CACNA1A, SCN1A, SCN5A, ATP1B2, CACNA1B, ATP1A2
17sodium32 18 9.6SCN1A, ATP1A2, ATP1B2, CACNA1B, CACNA1A, SCN5A
18acetylcholine32 9 18 9 11.6CACNA1A, CALCA, DNAH8, CACNA1B
19calcium32 9 18 9 9.6ATP1A2, DNAH8, SCN5A, NOTCH3, CALCA, CACNA1A

GO Terms for genes affiliated with Hemiplegic Migraine

Sources:
12Gene Ontology
See all sources

Cellular components related to hemiplegic migraine according to GeneDecks:

idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1voltage-gated sodium channel complexGO:0015189.9SCN1A, SCN5A
2voltage-gated calcium channel complexGO:0058918.7CACNA1A, CACNA1E, CACNA1B
3plasma membraneGO:0058866.0OPRM1, NOTCH3, CACNA1A, CACNA1E, CACNA1B, GNG2

Biological processes related to hemiplegic migraine according to GeneDecks:

(show all 9)
idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1cellular response to catecholamine stimulusGO:0718709.9GNG2, GNB1
2cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulusGO:0713809.9GNB1, GNG2
3adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathwayGO:0071919.7GNG2, GNB1
4regulation of heart rateGO:0020279.6CALCA, SCN5A
5sodium ion transportGO:0068149.6ATP1A2, SCN1A, SCN5A
6elevation of cytosolic calcium ion concentrationGO:0072049.2CALCA, CACNA1A, GNB1
7energy reserve metabolic processGO:0061129.1GNB1, CACNA1A, CACNA1E, GNG2
8membrane depolarizationGO:0518998.6CACNA1E, SCN5A, CACNA1A, CACNA1B
9synaptic transmissionGO:0072688.3CACNA1E, CACNA1B, GNG2, GNB1, CACNA1A

Molecular functions related to hemiplegic migraine according to GeneDecks:

idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1voltage-gated sodium channel activityGO:0052489.9SCN5A, SCN1A
2sodium:potassium-exchanging ATPase activityGO:0053919.7ATP1A2, ATP1B2
3voltage-gated calcium channel activityGO:0052458.7CACNA1B, CACNA1E, CACNA1A

Sources for Hemiplegic Migraine

2CDC
11FMA
18HMDB
19ICD9CM
20KEGG
24MeSH
25MGI
27NCIt
28NDF-RT
31NINDS
32Novoseek
33OMIM
35PubMed
36QIAGEN
43UMLS