Summaries for Iris Hypoplasia

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MalaCards: Iris Hypoplasia, also known as hypoplasia, is related to cerebellar hypoplasia and iris hypoplasia and glaucoma. An important gene associated with Iris Hypoplasia is IHG1 (iris hypoplasia with glaucoma 1), and among its related pathways is Transcriptional Regulatory Network in Embryonic Stem Cell. Related mouse phenotypes are pigmentation and craniofacial.

Aliases & Descriptions for Iris Hypoplasia

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16GeneTests, 43UMLS
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iris hypoplasia 16
hypoplasia 43

Related Diseases for Iris Hypoplasia

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13GeneCards, 14GeneDecks
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Diseases related to iris hypoplasia by text searches and GeneDecks gene sharing:

(show top 50)    (show all 348)
idRelated DiseaseScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1cerebellar hypoplasia31.0PAX6, FOXC1, PITX2
2iris hypoplasia and glaucoma30.9PAX6, FOXC1, IHG1
3anophthalmia26.5PITX2, PAX6
4glaucoma26.5PAX6, FOXC1, IHG1, PITX2
5congenital heart defect25.8FOXC1, PITX2
6coloboma25.5PAX6, PITX2
7aniridia25.3PAX6, FOXC1, PITX2
8cataract25.0PAX6, FOXC1, PITX2
9intestinal atresia25.0PAX6, FOXC1
10glaucoma, congenital12.6PAX6, FOXC1
11chorioretinitis12.5PAX6, FOXC1
12iridogoniodysgenesis12.4FOXC1, PITX2
13axenfeld-rieger syndrome12.3PITX2, FOXC1
14ductal carcinoma in situ12.0PAX6, FOXC1
15microphthalmia12.0PAX6, PITX2
16cataract-glaucoma11.8PAX6, FOXC1, PITX2
17peters anomaly11.8PITX2, FOXC1, PAX6
18developmental disabilities11.8PITX2, FOXC1, PAX6
19stickler syndrome11.7PAX6, FOXC1, PITX2
20adrenal hypoplasia10.1
21x-linked adrenal hypoplasia congenita9.3
22cartilage-hair hypoplasia8.9
23focal dermal hypoplasia8.3
24leydig cells hypoplasia8.2
25hypogonadism8.1
26dysequilibrium syndrome8.0
27pontocerebellar hypoplasia7.8
28pituitary hypoplasia7.7
29hypogonadotropism7.6
30dental enamel hypoplasia7.3
31renal hypoplasia7.1
32thyroiditis7.1
33glycerol kinase deficiency7.0
34fibular hypoplasia and complex brachydactyly6.9
35foveal hypoplasia6.9
36pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 16.7
37right ventricle hypoplasia6.7
38pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 66.5
39pituitary hormone deficiency6.5
40sex reversal6.5
41corpus callosum6.5
42dosage-sensitive sex reversal6.5
43muscular dystrophy6.5
44iridogoniodysgenesis, dominant type6.3
45anemia6.2
46anonychia-onychodystrophy with hypoplasia or absence of distal phalanges6.2
47congenital diaphragmatic hernia6.2
48deafness enamel hypoplasia nail defects6.2
49foveal hypoplasia and anterior segment dysgenesis6.2
50mental retardation x-linked with cerebellar hypoplasia and distinctive facial appearance6.2

Graphical network of the top 20 diseases related to iris hypoplasia:



Graphical network of diseases related to iris hypoplasia

Clinical Features for Iris Hypoplasia

Drugs & Therapeutics for Iris Hypoplasia

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4CenterWatch, 29NIH Clinical Center, 5ClinicalTrials
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Approved drugs:

Search CenterWatch for iris hypoplasia

Drug clinical trials:

Search ClinicalTrials for iris hypoplasia

Search NIH Clinical Center for iris hypoplasia

Search CenterWatch for iris hypoplasia

Genetic Tests for Iris Hypoplasia

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16GeneTests
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Genetic tests related to iris hypoplasia:

id Genetic test Affiliating Genes
1 Iris Hypoplasia
clinical/research
PITX2

Anatomical Context for Iris Hypoplasia

Phenotypes for genes affiliated with Iris Hypoplasia

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25MGI
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MGI Mouse Phenotypes related to iris hypoplasia:

25
idDescriptionMGI Source AccessionScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1pigmentation phenotypeMP:00011868.5PAX6, FOXC1, PITX2
2craniofacial phenotypeMP:00053828.5PAX6, FOXC1, PITX2
3respiratory system phenotypeMP:00053888.1PAX6, FOXC1, PITX2, STIM1
4vision/eye phenotypeMP:00053918.1PAX6, FOXC1, PITX2, STIM1
5skeleton phenotypeMP:00053907.9FOXC1, STIM1, PITX2, PAX6
6cardiovascular system phenotypeMP:00053857.7FOXC1, PITX2, STIM1, PAX6

Publications for genes affiliated with Iris Hypoplasia

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35PubMed
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Articles related to iris hypoplasia:

idTitleAuthorsYearAffiliating Genes
1Chromosomal duplication involving the forkhead transcription factor gene FOXC1 causes iris hypoplasia and glaucoma. (11007653)Lehmann O.J.... Bhattacharya S.S.2000FOXC1
2Autosomal dominant iris hypoplasia is caused by a mutation in the Rieger syndrome (RIEG/PITX2) gene. (9437321)Alward W.L.M.... Murray J.C.1998PITX2
3Linkage of autosomal dominant iris hypoplasia to the region of the Rieger syndrome locus (4q25). (7581385)Heon E.... Stone E.M.1995PITX2

Expression for genes affiliated with Iris Hypoplasia

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1BioGPS
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Expression patterns in normal tissues for genes affiliated with Iris Hypoplasia

Pathways for genes affiliated with Iris Hypoplasia

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36QIAGEN
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Pathways related to iris hypoplasia according to GeneDecks:

idPathwayScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1Transcriptional Regulatory Network in Embryonic Stem Cell369.3PAX6, FOXC1

Compounds for genes affiliated with Iris Hypoplasia

GO Terms for genes affiliated with Iris Hypoplasia

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12Gene Ontology
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Biological processes related to iris hypoplasia according to GeneDecks:

idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1eye developmentGO:0016549.4PAX6, FOXC1
2iris morphogenesisGO:0610729.1PITX2, PAX6
3in utero embryonic developmentGO:0017019.1FOXC1, PITX2
4regulation of cell migrationGO:0303349.0PAX6, PITX2
5neuron migrationGO:0017648.9PAX6, PITX2
6positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoterGO:0459448.2PITX2, FOXC1, PAX6

Molecular functions related to iris hypoplasia according to GeneDecks:

idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1sequence-specific DNA binding RNA polymerase II transcription factor activityGO:0009818.7PAX6, PITX2
2sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activityGO:0037008.5PAX6, FOXC1, PITX2
3transcription factor bindingGO:0081348.4PAX6, FOXC1, PITX2

Sources for Iris Hypoplasia

2CDC
11FMA
18HMDB
19ICD9CM
20KEGG
24MeSH
25MGI
27NCIt
28NDF-RT
31NINDS
32Novoseek
33OMIM
35PubMed
36QIAGEN
43UMLS