CORS
MCID: JBR001

Summaries for Joubert Syndrome

Sources:
30NIH Rare Diseases, 31NINDS, 17Genetics Home Reference, 44Wikipedia, 33OMIM, 22MalaCards
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NIH Rare Diseases: Joubert syndrome is a disorder that affects many parts of the body.  The signs and symptoms vary among affected individuals, even among members of the same family.  The hallmark feature of Joubert syndrome is a brain abnormality called the molar tooth sign, which can be seen on brain imaging studies such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).  Most infants with Joubert syndrome have weak muscle tone (hypotonia), episodes of unusually fast or slow breathing (hyperpnoea) and abnormal eye movements.  Individuals with Joubert syndrome can have delayed development and mild to severe intellectual disabilities.   Distinctive facial features are also characteristic of Joubert syndrome.  Mutations in one of 10 known genes have been found in about half of all cases with Joubert syndrome and related disorders.  In the remaining cases, the genetic cause is unknown.  This condition typically has an autosomal recessive pattern of inheritance.  Rare cases of Joubert syndrome are inherited in an X-linked recessive pattern.30

MalaCards: Joubert Syndrome, also known as cerebellooculorenal syndrome 1, is related to joubert syndrome and related disorders and was-related disorders. An important gene associated with Joubert Syndrome is INPP5E (inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase, 72 kDa), and among its related pathways are Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes and Hedgehog signaling pathway. Affiliated tissues include brain, liver and kidney, and related mouse phenotypes are pigmentation and taste/olfaction.

NINDS: Joubert syndrome is a rare brain malformation characterized by the absence or underdevelopment of the 31

Genetics Home Reference: Joubert syndrome is a disorder that affects many parts of the body. The signs and symptoms of this condition vary among affected individuals, even among members of the same family.17

Wikipedia: Joubert syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that affects the cerebellum, an area of the brain that...44 more...

OMIM: 213300

Aliases & Descriptions for Joubert Syndrome

Sources:
7diseasecard, 44Wikipedia, 30NIH Rare Diseases, 17Genetics Home Reference, 31NINDS, 33OMIM, 43UMLS
See all sources
joubert syndrome 7 44 30 17 31
cerebellooculorenal syndrome 1 30 17
familial aplasia of the vermis 17 43
joubert syndrome 1 30 33
cerebelloparenchymal disorder 4 30
cerebello-oculo-renal syndrome 17
agenesis of cerebellar vermis 17
joubert-boltshauser syndrome 30
cerebellar vermis agenesis 30
joubert syndrome-1 33
aplasia, nos 43
jbts1 30
cors1 30
jbts 17
cors 17
cpd4 30

Related Diseases for Joubert Syndrome

Sources:
13GeneCards, 14GeneDecks
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Disease types for joubert syndrome family:

joubert syndrome 2 joubert syndrome 7

Diseases related to joubert syndrome by text searches and GeneDecks gene sharing:

(show top 50)    (show all 177)
idRelated DiseaseScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1joubert syndrome and related disorders32.8NPHP1, AHI1, RPGRIP1L, TMEM237, TMEM67, CC2D2A
2was-related disorders32.4NPHP1, AHI1, RPGRIP1L, TMEM237, TMEM67, CC2D2A
3joubert syndrome with oculorenal anomalies32.0LCA10, CEP290
4coach syndrome31.7RPGRIP1L, TMEM67, CC2D2A
5congenital hepatic fibrosis28.1PKHD1, RPGRIP1L, TMEM67, CC2D2A
6nephronophthisis27.9NPHP4, CEP290, NPHP1, TTC21B, AHI1, PKHD1
7polycystic kidney disease27.4NPHP1, PKHD1, OFD1, TMEM67, INVS
8hypertension26.6TTC21B, PKHD1, TMEM67, MKS1, MKKS, CEP290
9meckel syndrome26.5LCA10, BBS7, BBS1, CEP290, MKKS, MKS1
10senior-loken syndrome25.3TTC21B, AHI1, RPGRIP1L, TMEM67, TMEM216, CC2D2A
11fibrosis25.1WNT1, NPHP4, NPHP1, TTC21B, PKHD1, RPGRIP1L
12obesity25.0TTC21B, RPGRIP1L, TMEM67, INPP5E, MKS1, MKKS
13hepatitis23.7WNT1, NPHP4, NPHP1, TCTN2, TTC21B, SHH
14retinitis21.0EN1, INVS, INPP5E, ARL13B, MKKS, ATF4
15meckel syndrome type 413.5CEP290, LCA10
16leber congenital amaurosis 1013.5CEP290, LCA10
17senior-loken syndrome 613.5CEP290, LCA10
18cep290-related bardet-biedl syndrome13.5TMEM67, CEP290, LCA10
19orofaciodigital syndrome13.3CEP290, OFD1
20multicystic renal dysplasia, bilateral13.3TMEM67, TMEM216, MKS1, CEP290
21nephronophthisis 413.3NPHP4, NPHP1
22familial juvenile hyperuricemic nephropathy13.1NPHP4, NPHP1, OFD1
23nephronophthisis 113.1NPHP4, NPHP1, AHI1, INVS
24cerebellar hypoplasia13.0WNT1, RPGRIP1L, TMEM67, CC2D2A, EN2, EN1
25laurence-moon syndrome12.9MKKS, RPGRIP1
26renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia12.9INVS, PKHD1
27intellectual disability12.9NPHP1, AHI1, OFD1, CC2D2A, CEP290, BBS1
28encephaloceles12.8MKS1, CC2D2A, TMEM216, TMEM67, RPGRIP1L, TCTN2
29encephalocele12.8TCTN2, CEP290, MKS1, CC2D2A, TMEM216, TMEM67
30acrocallosal syndrome12.8GLI3, BBS7, KIF7
31situs inversus12.8NPHP4, NPHP1, INVS
32tetralogy of fallot12.7BBS1, BBS7, MKKS
33mckusick-kaufman syndrome12.6GLI3, MKKS, BBS7, BBS1
34cystic kidney12.5INVS, PKHD1, NPHP1, NPHP4
35retinal disease12.4RPGRIP1, MKKS, CEP290, BBS7, BBS1
36pallister-hall syndrome12.4SHH, GLI3, MKKS, KIF7
37rhyns syndrome12.4NPHP4, NPHP1, RPGRIP1, CEP290, LCA5
38syndactyly12.4SHH, OFD1, GLI3, KIF7
39pigmentary retinopathy12.2TTC21B, TMEM67, MKS1, MKKS, CEP290, BBS7
40leber congenital amaurosis12.1NPHP4, RPGRIP1, RPGRIP1L, TMEM67, CEP290, LCA5
41tracheoesophageal fistula12.1GLI3, SHH
42coloboma12.0NPHP1, SHH, RPGRIP1, RPGRIP1L, TMEM67, CC2D2A
43cerebellar ataxia11.9OFD1, TMEM67, TMEM216, CC2D2A, INPP5E, ARL13B
44early-onset ataxia with oculomotor apraxia and hypoalbuminemia11.8INPP5E, ARL13B, CEP290, KIF7, CC2D2A, TMEM216
45oculomotor apraxia11.8NPHP1, TCTN2, TCTN1, TTC21B, AHI1, RPGRIP1L
46hypotonia11.8NPHP1, TCTN2, TCTN1, TTC21B, AHI1, RPGRIP1L
47fundus dystrophy11.7TMEM67, CC2D2A, INPP5E, ARL13B, MKKS, CEP290
48ataxia11.7RPGRIP1L, AHI1, TTC21B, TCTN1, TCTN2, NPHP1
49medulloblastoma11.7WNT1, SHH, GLI3, EN2, EN1, BARHL1
50asphyxiating thoracic dystrophy11.6NPHP4, NPHP1, TTC21B, AHI1, RPGRIP1L, OFD1

Graphical network of the top 20 diseases related to joubert syndrome:



Graphical network of diseases related to joubert syndrome

Clinical Features for Joubert Syndrome

Sources:
33OMIM
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Clinical features from OMIM: 213300

Drugs & Therapeutics for Joubert Syndrome

Sources:
4CenterWatch, 29NIH Clinical Center, 5ClinicalTrials, 43UMLS, 28NDF-RT
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Approved drugs:

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Drug clinical trials:

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Genetic Tests for Joubert Syndrome

Anatomical Context for Joubert Syndrome

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22MalaCards
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MalaCards organs/tissues related to joubert syndrome:

22
Brain, Liver, Kidney, Cerebellum

Phenotypes for genes affiliated with Joubert Syndrome

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25MGI
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Publications for genes affiliated with Joubert Syndrome

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35PubMed
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Articles related to joubert syndrome:

(show all 48)
idTitleAuthorsYearAffiliating Genes
1CEP41 is mutated in Joubert syndrome and is required for tubulin glutamylation at the cilium. (22246503)Lee J.E.... Gleeson J.G.2012CC2D2A, CEP41, TTLL6
2Mutations in C5ORF42 cause Joubert syndrome in the French Canadian population. (22425360)Srour M.... Michaud J.L.2012AHI1, CEP290, TTC21B
3TMEM237 is mutated in individuals with a Joubert syndrome related disorder and expands the role of the TMEM family at the ciliary transition zone. (22152675)Huang L.... Boycott K.M.2011MKKS, TMEM237
4Mutations in KIF7 link Joubert syndrome with Sonic Hedgehog signaling and microtubule dynamics. (21633164)Dafinger C.... Bolz H.J.2011SHH, NPHP1, TMEM67
5Mutations in 3 genes (MKS3, CC2D2A and RPGRIP1L) caus e COACH syndrome (Joubert syndrome with congenital hepatic fibrosis). (19574260)Doherty D.... Glass I.A.2010TMEM67, RPGRIP1L, CC2D2A
6Joubert syndrome Arl13b functions at ciliary membrane s and stabilizes protein transport in Caenorhabditis elegans. (20231383)Cevik S.... Blacque O.E.2010ARL13B
7Joubert syndrome 2 (JBTS2) in Ashkenazi Jews is assoc iated with a TMEM216 mutation. (20036350)Edvardson S.... Elpeleg O.2010TMEM216
8CC2D2A mutations in Meckel and Joubert syndromes indicate a genotype- phenotype correlation. (19777577)Mougou-Zerelli S.... Attie-Bitach T.2009CC2D2A
9OFD1 is mutated in X-linked Joubert syndrome and interacts with LCA5- encoded lebercilin. (19800048)Coene K.L.... de Brouwer A.P.2009OFD1, LCA5
10Joubert syndrome: insights into brain development, ci lium biology, and complex disease. (19778711)Doherty D.2009NPHP1, AHI1
11MKS3/TMEM67 mutations are a major cause of COACH Syndrome, a Joubert Syndrome related disorder with liver involvement. (19058225)Brancati F.... Valente E.M.2009TMEM67
12MKS3-related ciliopathy with features of autosomal re cessive polycystic kidney disease, nephronophthisis, and Joubert Syndrome. (19540516)Gunay-Aygun M.... Gahl W.A.2009TMEM67, PKHD1
13Clinical and molecular features of Joubert syndrome a nd related disorders. (19876931)Parisi M.A.2009TMEM67
14Association of common variants in the Joubert syndrome gene (AHI1) with autism. (18782849)Alvarez Retuerto A.I.... Geschwind D.H.2008AHI1
15Mutations in the cilia gene ARL13B lead to the classical form of Joubert syndrome. (18674751)Cantagrel V.... Gleeson J.G.2008ARL13B
16DNA analysis of AHI1, NPHP1 and CYCLIN D1 in Joubert syndrome patients from the Netherlands. (18054307)Kroes H.Y.... Sinke R.J.2008NPHP1, AHI1
17Species differences in the expression of Ahi1, a protein implicated in the neurodevelopmental disorder Joubert syndrome, with preferential accumulation to stigmoid bodies. (18785627)Doering J.E.... Ferland R.J.2008AHI1
18CC2D2A is mutated in Joubert syndrome and interacts with the ciliopathy-associated basal body protein CEP290. (18950740)Gorden N.T.... Doherty D.2008CEP290, CC2D2A
19RPGRIP1L mutations are mainly associated with the cerebello-renal phenotype of Joubert syndrome-related disorders. (18565097)Brancati F.... Valente E.2008RPGRIP1L
20Lack of NPHP2 mutations in a newborn infant with Joubert syndrome-related disorder presenting as end-stage renal disease. (17216245)Assadi F.2007INVS
21Joubert syndrome (and related disorders) (OMIM 213300). (17377524)Parisi M.A.... Glass I.A.2007NPHP1, AHI1
22Mutation analysis of NPHP6/CEP290 in patients with Joubert syndrome and Senior-Loken syndrome. (17617513)Helou J.... Hildebrandt F.2007CEP290
23Mutations in the gene encoding the basal body protein RPGRIP1L, a nephrocystin-4 interactor, cause Joubert syndrome. (17558407)Arts H.H.... Roepman R.2007RPGRIP1, NPHP4, RPGRIP1L
24The Meckel-Gruber syndrome gene, MKS3, is mutated in Joubert syndrome. (17160906)Baala L.... Attie-Bitach T.2007NPHP1, AHI1, MKS1
25The ciliary gene RPGRIP1L is mutated in cerebello-oculo-renal syndrome (Joubert syndrome type B) and Meckel syndrome. (17558409)Delous M.... Saunier S.2007RPGRIP1L
26High NPHP1 and NPHP6 mutation rate in patients with Joubert syndrome and nephronophthisis: potential epistatic effect of NPHP6 and AHI1 mutations in patients with NPHP1 mutations. (17409309)Tory K.... Saunier S.2007NPHP1, AHI1, CEP290
27CEP290 mutations are frequently identified in the oculo-renal form of Joubert syndrome-related disorders. (17564967)Brancati F.... Gleeson J.G.2007CEP290
28Mutational analysis of the RPGRIP1L gene in patients with Joubert syndrome and nephronophthisis. (17960139)Wolf M.T.... Hildebrandt F.2007NPHP1, AHI1, TMEM67
29Identification of the first AHI1 gene mutations in nephronophthisis-associated Joubert syndrome. (16240161)Utsch B.... Hildebrandt F.2006AHI1
30Mutations in CEP290, which encodes a centrosomal protein, cause pleiotropic forms of Joubert syndrome. (16682970)Valente E.M.... Gleeson J.G.2006CEP290
31AHI1 mutations cause both retinal dystrophy and renal cystic disease in Joubert syndrome. (16155189)Parisi M.A.... Glass I.A.2006NPHP1, AHI1
32AHI1 gene mutations cause specific forms of Joubert syndrome-related disorders. (16453322)Valente E.M.... Gleeson J.G.2006AHI1
33The centrosomal protein nephrocystin-6 is mutated in Joubert syndrome and activates transcription factor ATF4. (16682973)Sayer J.A.... Hildebrandt F.2006ATF4, CEP290
34Distinguishing the four genetic causes of Jouberts syndrome-related disorders. (15786477)Valente E.M.... Gleeson J.G.2005NPHP1
35Genetic basis of Joubert syndrome and related disorders of cerebellar development. (16244321)Louie C.M.... Gleeson J.G.2005NPHP1, AHI1
36NPHP1 gene deletion is a rare cause of Joubert syndrome related disorders. (15689444)Castori M.... Bertini E.2005NPHP1
37Mutational analysis of BARHL1 and BARX1 in three new patients with Joubert syndrome. (15487006)Gould D.B.... Walter M.A.2004BARHL1
38Homozygosity mapping of a third Joubert syndrome locus to 6q23. (15060101)Lagier-Tourenne C.... Koenig M.2004AHI1
39Joubert syndrome: a haplotype segregation strategy and exclusion of the zinc finger protein of cerebellum 1 (ZIC1) gene. (14981711)Bennett C.L.... Glass I.A.2004ZIC1
40Joubert syndrome co-existing with partial Xp trisomy: review of the literature. (15517825)Guven G.S.... Hacihanefioglu S.2004EN1
41Abnormal cerebellar development and axonal decussation due to mutations in AHI1 in Joubert syndrome. (15322546)Ferland R.J.... Walsh C.A.2004AHI1
42Mutations in the AHI1 gene, encoding jouberin, cause Joubert syndrome with cortical polymicrogyria. (15467982)Dixon-Salazar T.... Gleeson J.G.2004NPHP1, AHI1
43The NPHP1 gene deletion associated with juvenile nephronophthisis is present in a subset of individuals with Joubert syndrome. (15138899)Parisi M.A.... Glass I.A.2004NPHP1
44Linkage analysis in families with Joubert syndrome plus oculo-renal involvement identifies the CORS2 locus on chromosome 11p12-q13.3. (12917796)Keeler L.C.... Gleeson J.G.2003TMEM216
45Search for genes involved in Joubert syndrome: evidence that one or more major loci are yet to be identified and exclusion of candidate genes EN1, EN2, FGF8, and BARHL1. (11807898)Blair I.P.... Chance P.F.2002EN2, EN1
46Homozygosity mapping in families with Joubert syndrome identifies a locus on chromosome 9q34.3 and evidence for genetic heterogeneity. (10577920)Saar K.... Bayoumi R.1999INPP5E
47Clinical and molecular analysis in Joubert syndrome. (9295076)Pellegrino J.E.... Chance P.F.1997WNT1
48Joubert Syndrome (20301500)Parisi M.... Glass I.1993GLI3, OFD1, NPHP1

Expression for genes affiliated with Joubert Syndrome

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1BioGPS
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Expression patterns in normal tissues for genes affiliated with Joubert Syndrome

Pathways for genes affiliated with Joubert Syndrome

Sources:
38Reactome, 20KEGG
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Pathways related to joubert syndrome according to GeneDecks:

idPathwayScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes389.9CEP290, CEP41, OFD1
2Hedgehog signaling pathway209.3GLI3, SHH, WNT1
3Basal cell carcinoma209.0GLI3, SHH, WNT1

Compounds for genes affiliated with Joubert Syndrome

GO Terms for genes affiliated with Joubert Syndrome

Sources:
12Gene Ontology
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Cellular components related to joubert syndrome according to GeneDecks:

(show all 12)
idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1ciliary transition zoneGO:03586910.1CC2D2A, TMEM237
2centrioleGO:00581410.1CEP41, OFD1, AHI1
3cilium membraneGO:0601709.8BBS7, TMEM67, BBS1
4cell-cell junctionGO:0059119.8NPHP4, NPHP1, AHI1, RPGRIP1L
5cilium axonemeGO:0350859.8TTC21B, NPHP1, RPGRIP1L, INPP5E, LCA5
6primary ciliumGO:0723729.8AHI1, CEP41, PKHD1
7BBSomeGO:0344649.5BBS1, BBS7
8cilium basal bodyGO:0360649.5TTLL6, CEP41
9TCTN-B9D complexGO:0360389.4TCTN1, AHI1, TMEM67, TMEM216, CC2D2A, MKS1
10ciliumGO:0059298.2KIF7, INVS, GLI3, TMEM216, TMEM138, OFD1
11centrosomeGO:0058138.1PKHD1, RPGRIP1L, TMEM67, OFD1, MKKS, CEP41
12microtubule basal bodyGO:0059327.8TMEM216, LCA5, CEP290, MKS1, CC2D2A, OFD1

Biological processes related to joubert syndrome according to GeneDecks:

(show all 26)
idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1photoreceptor cell outer segment organizationGO:03584510.5NPHP1, AHI1
2pigment granule aggregation in cell centerGO:05187710.3BBS7, MKKS
3visual behaviorGO:00763210.2NPHP1, NPHP4
4regulation of smoothened signaling pathwayGO:00858910.2TCTN1, RPGRIP1L, ZIC1
5nonmotile primary cilium assemblyGO:03505810.2BBS1, MKKS
6determination of left/right symmetryGO:00736810.1BBS7, ARL13B, RPGRIP1L, MKKS
7embryonic forelimb morphogenesisGO:03511510.0RPGRIP1L, SHH, EN1
8retina development in camera-type eyeGO:0600419.9NPHP1, CEP290, NPHP4
9dorsal/ventral pattern formationGO:0099539.9SHH, EN1, ARL13B
10negative regulation of alpha-beta T cell differentiationGO:0466399.7SHH, GLI3
11hindgut morphogenesisGO:0074429.7GLI3, SHH
12protein polyglutamylationGO:0180959.7TTLL6, CEP41
13heart loopingGO:0019479.7AHI1, SHH, BBS7, MKKS
14hindbrain developmentGO:0309029.6EN1, CEP290, AHI1, SHH, EN2
15branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesisGO:0016589.5SHH, GLI3, WNT1
16positive regulation of protein import into nucleusGO:0423079.5SHH, GLI3, ZIC1
17artery developmentGO:0608409.5SHH, GLI3
18midbrain developmentGO:0309019.5WNT1, SHH, EN2, EN1, BARHL1
19dorsal/ventral neural tube patterningGO:0219049.4SHH, TCTN1
20smoothened signaling pathwayGO:0072249.4GLI3, SHH, TCTN2, CC2D2A
21response to stimulusGO:0508969.4BBS1, BBS7, RPGRIP1
22positive regulation of alpha-beta T cell differentiationGO:0466389.3SHH, GLI3
23cilium morphogenesisGO:0602718.9BBS7, CEP290, AHI1, OFD1, TMEM67, TMEM216
24positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependentGO:0458938.6GLI3, SHH, WNT1, ATF4, CEP290, ZIC1
25positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoterGO:0459448.5WNT1, AHI1, SHH, GLI3, EN2, EN1
26cilium assemblyGO:0423848.1CEP41, BBS1, TCTN2, MKKS, MKS1, CEP290

Molecular functions related to joubert syndrome according to GeneDecks:

idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1protein bindingGO:0055153.8KIF7, OFD1, RPGRIP1L, RPGRIP1, PKHD1, SHH

Sources for Joubert Syndrome

2CDC
11FMA
18HMDB
19ICD9CM
20KEGG
24MeSH
25MGI
27NCIt
28NDF-RT
31NINDS
32Novoseek
33OMIM
35PubMed
36QIAGEN
43UMLS