Summaries for Keratoderma

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44Wikipedia, 22MalaCards
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Wikipedia: Keratoderma is a hornlike skin condition.44 more...

MalaCards: Keratoderma is related to epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma and vohwinkel syndrome. An important gene associated with Keratoderma is KRT16 (keratin 16), and among its related pathways are Cell adhesion Endothelial cell contacts by junctional mechanisms and Oligomerization of connexins into connexons. The compounds isotretinoin and tazarotene have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include breast, skin and t cells, and related mouse phenotypes are integument and growth/size.

Aliases & Descriptions for Keratoderma

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7diseasecard, 16GeneTests, 32Novoseek
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keratoderma 7 16 32

Related Diseases for Keratoderma

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13GeneCards, 14GeneDecks
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Diseases related to keratoderma by text searches and GeneDecks gene sharing:

(show top 50)    (show all 164)
idRelated DiseaseScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma35.6EVPL, KRT16, KRT17, KRT1, KRT9
2vohwinkel syndrome33.0LOR, GJB2, KRT10, TGM1
3dilated cardiomyopathy with woolly hair and keratoderma32.8JUP, DSP
4focal palmoplantar keratoderma32.4GJB2, KRT16, KRT1, KRT6C, DSG1
5palmoplantar keratosis31.5JUP, LOR, GJA1, GJB2, GJB3, CTSC
6naxos disease31.2JUP, DSC2, DSP
7skin disease29.8KRT14, TGM1
8vohwinkel syndrome with ichthyosis29.2LOR, TGM1
9nonepidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma29.1SEC14L1, RARG, SCOC, FAM123B, EVPL, DMC1
10pachyonychia congenita29.0KRT16, KRT6A
11congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma28.8ALOX12B, ALOXE3
12ichthyosis hystrix, curth macklin type27.8KRT5, KRT1
13sensorineural hearing loss27.4GJB2, GJB3
14clouston syndrome27.4GJB2, GJB6
15kid syndrome27.3GJB2, GJB3, GJB4, GJB6
16pseudoainhum27.3GJB2, GJB3, GJB4, GJB6
17hypotrichosis26.6FLG, GJA1, GJB2, GJB3, GJB4, CTSC
18ichthyosis26.4RARG, LELP1, FLG, LOR, ALOX12B, ALOXE3
19keratosis23.4JUP, FLG, LOR, LOC619540, GJA1, GJB2
20epidermolytic acanthoma13.8KRT16, KRT1, KRT10
21steatocystoma multiplex13.8KRT16, KRT17, KRT10
22acanthoma13.7KRT16, KRT1, KRT10
23cyclic ichthyosis with epidermolytic hyperkeratosis13.7KRT1, KRT10
24follicular dendritic cell sarcoma13.7EVPL, DSG1, DSP
25erythrokeratodermia variabilis with erythema gyratum repens13.7LOR, GJB4
26epidermolysis bullosa simplex, generalized13.7KRT5, KRT14
27epidermolysis bullosa simplex, dowling-meara type13.7KRT5, KRT14
28epidermolysis bullosa simplex, localized13.7KRT5, KRT14
29primary cutaneous amyloidosis13.7KRT5, KRT17, KRT10
30bladder squamous cell carcinoma13.6KRT5, KRT10, KRT14
31dendritic cell sarcoma13.6EVPL, DSG1, DSP
32pachyonychia congenita type 213.6KRT17, KRT6B
33epidermolysis bullosa simplex with mottled pigmentation13.6KRT5, KRT14
34trichoepithelioma13.6KRT17, KRT10, KRT14
35erythrokeratoderma13.6LOR, GJB3, GJB4, KRT10
36syringoma13.6KRT5, KRT1, KRT14
37pemphigus vulgaris13.5JUP, EVPL, DSG1, DSP
38dfna 3 nonsyndromic hearing loss and deafness13.5GJB2, GJB6
39dfnb 1 nonsyndromic hearing loss and deafness13.5GJB2, GJB6
40bart-pumphrey syndrome13.5GJB2, GJB6
41autosomal dominant disease13.5JUP, GJB2, DSC2, DSP
42hidradenitis suppurativa13.5KRT1, KRT10, KRT14, DSC2
43bullous pemphigoid13.5EVPL, KRT5, KRT14, DSG1, DSP
44hidradenitis13.5KRT1, KRT10, KRT14, DSC2
45enlarged vestibular aqueduct13.4GJB2, GJB3, GJB6
46arachnoiditis13.4GJA1, GJB2, DSC2, DSP
47hailey-hailey disease13.4JUP, GJA1, DSC2, DSG1, DSP
48amyotrophic neuralgia13.4SEC14L1, DNAH17, GALR2
49molluscum contagiosum13.4FLG, LOR, KRT16, KRT14
50epidermolytic hyperkeratosis13.3FLG, KRT5, KRT1, KRT10

Graphical network of the top 20 diseases related to keratoderma:



Graphical network of diseases related to keratoderma

Clinical Features for Keratoderma

Drugs & Therapeutics for Keratoderma

Sources:
4CenterWatch, 29NIH Clinical Center, 5ClinicalTrials, 43UMLS, 28NDF-RT
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Approved drugs:

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Drug clinical trials:

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Genetic Tests for Keratoderma

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16GeneTests
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Genetic tests related to keratoderma:

id Genetic test Affiliating Genes
1 Keratoderma
clinical/research

Anatomical Context for Keratoderma

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22MalaCards
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MalaCards organs/tissues related to keratoderma:

22
Breast, Skin, T cells, B cells, Endothelial

Phenotypes for genes affiliated with Keratoderma

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25MGI
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MGI Mouse Phenotypes related to keratoderma:

25
idDescriptionMGI Source AccessionScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1integument phenotypeMP:0010771INF, KRT14, GJB3, GJB2, GJA1, KDR
2growth/size phenotypeMP:0005378INFFAM123B, KRT16, CTSC, GJB2, GJA1, LOR
3homeostasis/metabolism phenotypeMP:0005376INFKRT6A, KRT1, KRT14, , TGM1, STAT3
4craniofacial phenotypeMP:0005382INFFAM123B, KRT6B, , RARG, FLG, GJA1
5mortality/agingMP:0010768INFKRT10, KRT6B, KRT14, , DSP, TGM1
6immune system phenotypeMP:0005387INFKRT14, FAM123B, FECH, FLG, JUP, KDR

Publications for genes affiliated with Keratoderma

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35PubMed
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Articles related to keratoderma:

(show top 50)    (show all 121)
idTitleAuthorsYearAffiliating Genes
1Duplication mutation of keratin 9 gene in a large Chi nese family with epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma. (21489919)Zeng Y.P.... Zuo Y.G.2011KRT9
2A novel mutation within the 2B rod domain of keratin 9 in a Chinese pedigree with epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma combined wi th knuckle pads and camptodactyly. (21715251)Du Z.F.... Zhang X.N.2011KRT9
3A homoallelic FECH mutation in a patient with both er ythropoietic protoporphyria and palmar keratoderma. (20337824)Minder E.I.... Schoenfeld N.2010FECH
4Disadhesion of epidermal keratinocytes: a histologic clue to palmoplantar keratodermas caused by DSG1 mutations. (20082890)Bergman R.... Sprecher E.2010DSG1
5Mutations in a keratin 6 isomer (K6c) cause a type of focal palmoplantar keratoderma. (20081885)Bowden P.E.2010KRT6C
6Knuckle pads, in an epidermal palmoplantar keratoderma patient with Keratin 9 R163W transgrediens expression. (19106041)Codispoti A.... Terrinoni A.2009KRT9
7Keratin-9 gene mutation in epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma combined with knuckle pads in a large Chinese family. (17362238)Li M.... Dai X.Y.2009KRT9
8Homozygous mutation of desmocollin-2 in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy with mild palmoplantar keratoderma and woolly hair. (18957847)Simpson M.A.... Crosby A.H.2009JUP, DSP, DSC2
9A novel missense mutation in the second extracellular domain of GJB2, p.Ser183Phe, causes a syndrome of focal palmoplantar keratoderma with deafness. (18787097)de Zwart-Storm E.A.... van Steensel M.A.2008GJB2
10Mutation M157R of keratin 9 in a Chinese family with epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma. (18477167)Zhao J.J.... Zheng Z.Z.2008KRT9
11Pathological features and gene mutation analysis in two pedigrees of diffuse palmoplantar keratoderma (17369150)Yin X.Z.... Hu Z.M.2007KRT9
12Towards characterization of palmoplantar keratoderma caused by gain-of-function mutation in loricrin: analysis of a family and review of the literature. (16403113)Gedicke M.M.... Hennies H.C.2006LOR
13Focal palmoplantar keratoderma caused by an autosomal dominant inherited mutation in the desmoglein 1 gene. (16484817)Milingou M.... Borradori L.2006DSG1
14A novel mutation and large size polymorphism affecting the V2 domain of keratin 1 in an African-American family with severe, diffuse palmoplantar keratoderma of the ichthyosis hystrix Curth-Macklin type. (16417221)Richardson E.S.... Richard G.2006KRT5, KRT1
15Early death from cardiomyopathy in a family with autosomal dominant striate palmoplantar keratoderma and woolly hair associated with a novel insertion mutation in desmoplakin. (16628197)Norgett E.E.... Kelsell D.P.2006DSP
16Connexin 26 (GJB2) mutations in two Swedish patients with atypical Vohwinkel (mutilating keratoderma plus deafness) and KID syndrome both extensively treated with acitretin. (17106596)Bondeson M.L.... Vahlquist A.2006GJB2
17A novel mutation of keratin 9 gene (R162P) in a Japanese family with epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma. (15605275)Kon A.... Takagaki K.2005KRT9
18Diffuse nonepidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma caused by a recurrent nonsense mutation in DSG1. (15897387)Keren H.... Sprecher E.2005DSP, DSG1
19A mutation in SNAP29, coding for a SNARE protein involved in intracellular trafficking, causes a novel neurocutaneous syndrome characterized by cerebral dysgenesis, neuropathy, ichthyosis, and palmoplantar keratoderma. (15968592)Sprecher E.... Mandel H.2005SNAP29
20Expression of keratins 14, 10 and 16 in marginal keratoderma of the palms. (16356392)Peryassu M.A.... Filgueira A.L.2005KRT14, KRT16, KRT10
21Atypical epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma presentation associated with a mutation in the keratin 1 gene. (15214894)Terron-Kwiatkowski A.... McLean W.H.2004KRT1, KRT9
22A novel mutation of keratin 9 in a large Chinese family with epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma. (15099359)He X.-H.... Le Y.-P.2004KRT9
23Present status of the molecular genetics in epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma (15300637)Zhang X.N.... Lai Z.2004KRT9
24Identification of a locus for type I punctate palmoplantar keratoderma on chromosome 15q22-q24. (14684683)Martinez-Mir A.... Christiano A.M.2003LOC619540
25De novo mutation of keratin 9 gene in two Taiwanese patients with epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma. (14517588)Yang M.H.... Chao S.C.2003KRT9
26Loricrin keratoderma: a novel disease entity characterized by nuclear accumulation of mutant loricrin. (12615358)Ishida-Yamamoto A.2003LOR
27Keratin 9 gene mutations in five Korean families with epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma. (14675368)Lee J.-H.... Yang J.-M.2003KRT9
28The novel R75Q mutation in the GJB2 gene causes autosomal dominant hearing loss and palmoplantar keratoderma in a Turkish family. (12372058)Uyguner O.... Wollnik B.2002GJB2
29The molecular basis of hereditary palmoplantar keratodermas. (12196741)Kimyai-Asadi A.... Jih M.H.2002LOR
30Two cases of primarily palmoplantar keratoderma associated with novel mutations in keratin 1. (12406346)Terron-Kwiatkowski A.... Irvine A.D.2002KRT1
31Loricrin keratoderma: a cause of congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma and collodion baby. (11703298)Matsumoto K.... Iizuka H.2001LOR
32Identification of a deletion in plakoglobin in arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy with palmoplantar keratoderma and woolly hair (Naxos disease). (10902626)Mckoy G.... McKenna W.J.2000JUP
33Recessive mutation in desmoplakin disrupts desmoplakin-intermediate filament interactions and causes dilated cardiomyopathy, woolly hair and keratoderma. (11063735)Norgett E.E.... Kelsell D.P.2000DSP
34Mutant loricrin is not crosslinked into the cornified cell envelope but is translocated into the nucleus in loricrin keratoderma. (11121146)Ishida-Yamamoto A.... Iizuka H.2000LOR
35Striate palmoplantar keratoderma resulting from desmoplakin haploinsufficiency. (10594734)Whittock N.V.... McGrath J.A.1999DSP
36R162W mutation of keratin 9 in a family with autosomal dominant palmoplantar keratoderma with unique histologic features. (10536990)Mayuzumi N.... Ogawa H.1999KRT9
37Spiny keratoderma--a demonstration of hair keratin and hair type keratinization. (10189241)Hashimoto K.... Sun T.T.1999TCHH
38A novel insertional mutation in loricrin in Vohwinkel's Keratoderma. (9764857)Armstrong D.K.... Hughes A.E.1998LOR
39Abnormal cornified cell envelope formation in mutilating palmoplantar keratoderma unrelated to epidermal differentiation complex. (9665400)Akiyama M.... Shimizu H.1998LOR, TCHH, LELP1
40Mutations in the 1A rod domain segment of the keratin 9 gene in epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma. (9833037)Yang J.M.... Lee E.S.1998KRT9
41Functional defects of Cx26 resulting from a heterozygous missense mutation in a family with dominant deaf-mutism and palmoplantar keratoderma. (9856479)Richard G.... Bale S.J.1998GJB2
42Spiny keratoderma: a common under-reported dermatosis. (9675341)Horton S.L.... Aronson P.1998HMGCR
43A novel mutation of a leucine residue in coil 1A of keratin 9 in epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma. (9204965)Endo H.... Shinkai H.1997KRT9
44Keratin 9 point mutation in the pedigree of epidermolytic hereditary palmoplantar keratoderma perturbs keratin intermediate filament network formation. (8647270)Kobayashi S.... Imamura S.1996KRT9
45Genetic linkage studies in non-epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma: evidence for heterogeneity. (7544664)Kelsell D.P.... Spurr N.K.1995KRT9
46A mutation in the V1 end domain of keratin 1 in non-epidermolytic palmar-plantar keratoderma. (7528239)Kimonis V.... Compton J.G.1994KRT1, KRT9
47Epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma cosegregates with a keratin 9 mutation in a pedigree with breast and ovarian cancer. (7511021)Torchard D.... Feunteun J.1994KRT9
48The gene for diffuse palmoplantar keratoderma of the type found in northern Sweden is localized to chromosome 12q11-q13. (7531539)Lind L.... Holmgren G.1994RARG
49Keratin 9 gene mutations in epidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma (EPPK). (7512862)Reis A.... Kuester W.1994KRT14, KRT9
50Palmoplantar keratoderma, deafness and atopy. (2956987)Verbov J.1987GJB2

Expression for genes affiliated with Keratoderma

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1BioGPS
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Expression patterns in normal tissues for genes affiliated with Keratoderma

Pathways for genes affiliated with Keratoderma

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10EMD Millipore, 38Reactome, 36QIAGEN, 20KEGG, 41Thomson Reuters, 3Cell Signaling Technology
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Compounds for genes affiliated with Keratoderma

Sources:
32Novoseek , 9DrugBank, 18HMDB, 42Tocris Bioscience
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Compounds related to keratoderma according to GeneDecks:

(show all 27)
idCompoundScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1isotretinoin32 9 9 12.4KRT14, KRT10, KRT1, KRT16
2tazarotene32 9 9 12.4KRT10, KRT1, RARG
3ttnpb32 9 9 12.4RARG, KRT16, GJA1
412(r)-hpete32 18 11.1ALOX12B, ALOXE3
5dithranol32 10.1KRT10, KRT16, FLG
6gap 2742 10.0GJB2, GJB3, GJA1, GJB4, GJB6
7collodion32 10.0TGM1, LOR
8gap 2642 10.0GJA1, GJB2, GJB4, GJB6, GJB3
9vitamin a32 9 18 9 12.9LELP1, LOR, KRT5, RARG, KRT16, KRT14
10asparagine32 9.9GJB2, KRT5, KRT17, KRT1, TAT
11acitretin32 9 9 11.9KRT5, RARG, KRT17, STAT3
12hematoxylin32 9.9KRT10, FLG, LOR, KRT14, KRT1
13calcipotriol32 42 9 9 12.8KRT5, KRT10, KRT14, TGM1, FLG, KRT16
14histidine32 9.7FLG, KRT14, KRT10, KRT5, CYGB
15bromodeoxyuridine32 9.6KRT10, FLG, KRT1, GJA1, KRT14
16progesterone32 42 9 18 9 13.5KRT10, DSP, KRT1, TGM1, KRT5, GJB2
17proline32 9.3LOR, CTSC, LELP1, GJB2, KRT5, KRT14
18retinoid32 8.8GJA1, KRT1, KRT17, KRT16, KRT5, GJB2
19iron32 18 9.3FECH, KRT14, ALOXE3, ALOX12B, STAT3, CYGB
20paraffin32 8.2KRT10, JUP, F2RL1, GJA1, KDR, STAT3
21estrogen32 7.9JUP, GJA1, KRT5, KRT1, KRT10, KRT14
22retinoic acid32 42 18 9.2KRT17, KRT16, KRT10, KRT5, GJB2, KRT1
23arginine32 6.6FLG, KRT1, F2RL1, HMGCR, CTSC, KDR
24cysteine32 6.3TAT, KDR, FLG, FECH, STAT3, KRT14
25serine32 5.8KRT10, KRT14, DSG1, DSP, TAT, STAT3
26lipid32 INFGJB2, FLG, LOR, F2RL1, ALOXE3, GJA1
27calcium32 9 18 9 INFDSG1, DSP, DSC2, KRT14, KRT6B, KRT10

GO Terms for genes affiliated with Keratoderma

Sources:
12Gene Ontology
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Cellular components related to keratoderma according to GeneDecks:

idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1cornified envelopeGO:00153310.0LOR, EVPL, DSP, TGM1
2cell-cell adherens junctionGO:00591310.0DSC2, TGM1, JUP
3desmosomeGO:03005710.0DSC2, EVPL, JUP, DSP, DSG1
4gap junctionGO:0059219.7GJB4, GJA1, GJB3
5connexon complexGO:0059229.6GJB6, GJB4, GJB3, GJB2, GJA1
6keratin filamentGO:0450959.4KRT14, KRT1, KRT6A, KRT5, KRT10, KRT6B
7intermediate filamentGO:0058829.1KRT6A, KRT17, KRT10, KRT16, KRT5, FLG

Biological processes related to keratoderma according to GeneDecks:

idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1peptide cross-linkingGO:01814910.0TGM1, DSP, EVPL, LOR
2keratinizationGO:03142410.0TCHH, TGM1, LOR, EVPL
3skin developmentGO:0435889.8DSP, KRT9, GJB3, WNT10A
4epidermis developmentGO:0085449.5ALOX12B, DSP, KRT14, KRT9, KRT10, KRT1
5keratinocyte differentiationGO:0302169.5TGM1, DSP, KRT10, EVPL, LOR, FLG

Molecular functions related to keratoderma according to GeneDecks:

idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1gap junction channel activityGO:0052439.7GJA1, GJB2, GJB3, GJB4
2structural molecule activityGO:0051989.4DSP, KRTAP11-1, KRT6C, KRT10, EVPL, LOR
3structural constituent of cytoskeletonGO:0052009.2KRT6A, KRT17, KRT6B, KRT16, KRT5, LOR

Sources for Keratoderma

2CDC
11FMA
18HMDB
19ICD9CM
20KEGG
24MeSH
25MGI
27NCIt
28NDF-RT
31NINDS
32Novoseek
33OMIM
35PubMed
36QIAGEN
43UMLS