OD
MCID: OST009

Osteochondritis Dissecans malady

Summaries for Osteochondritis Dissecans

Sources:
6Disease Ontology, 30NIH Rare Diseases, 17Genetics Home Reference, 44Wikipedia, 22MalaCards
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Genetics Home Reference: Familial osteochondritis dissecans is a condition that affects the joints and is associated with abnormal cartilage. Cartilage is a tough but flexible tissue that covers the ends of the bones at joints and is also part of the developing skeleton. A characteristic feature of familial osteochondritis dissecans is areas of bone damage (lesions) caused by detachment of cartilage and a piece of the underlying bone from the end of the bone at a joint. People with this condition develop multiple lesions that affect several joints, primarily the knees, elbows, hips, and ankles. The lesions cause stiffness, pain, and swelling in the joint. Often, the affected joint feels like it catches or locks during movement. Other characteristic features of familial osteochondritis dissecans include short stature and development of a joint disorder called osteoarthritis at an early age. Osteoarthritis is characterized by the breakdown of joint cartilage and the underlying bone. It causes pain and stiffness and restricts the movement of joints.17

MalaCards: Osteochondritis Dissecans, also known as obsessive-compulsive disorder, is related to epiphyseal dysplasia and multiple sclerosis. An important gene associated with Osteochondritis Dissecans is ACAN (aggrecan), and among its related pathways are Intrinsic Prothrombin Activation Pathway and Blood Coagulation Cascade. The drugs paroxetine and fluoxetine and the compounds 1-Methyloxy-4-Sulfone-Benzene and 3-Methylpyridine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include epiphysis, and related mouse phenotypes are limbs/digits/tail and skeleton.

Disease Ontology: An ischemic bone disease that results in necrosis located in epiphysis.6

NIH Rare Diseases: In osteochondritis dissecans, a loose piece of bone and cartilage separates from the end of the bone because of a loss of blood supply. The loose piece may stay in place or fall into the joint space, making the joint unstable. This causes pain and feelings that the joint "sticks" or is "giving way." Osteochondritis dissecans usually affects the knees and elbows.30

Wikipedia: Osteochondritis dissecans (pron.: /ˌɒsti.oʊkɒnˈdraɪtɪs ˈdɪsɨkænz/), often abbreviated to OCD...44 more...

Aliases & Descriptions for Osteochondritis Dissecans

Sources:
6Disease Ontology, 30NIH Rare Diseases, 8DISEASES, 43UMLS, 33OMIM, 40SNOMED-CT, 27NCIt, 24MeSH
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Aliases & Descriptions:

osteochondritis dissecans 6 30 8 43
obsessive-compulsive disorder 43
aseptic necrosis 30
ocd 6
od 30

Related Diseases for Osteochondritis Dissecans

Sources:
13GeneCards, 14GeneDecks
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Diseases related to osteochondritis dissecans by text searches and GeneDecks gene sharing:

(show top 50)    (show all 168)
idRelated DiseaseScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1epiphyseal dysplasia28.7ACAN, CD36, COL9A2, COL9A3, MATN3, COL9A1
2multiple sclerosis26.7TNR, NOTCH1, GAPDH, FBLN2, CD36, MMP3
3cerebritis25.6CD36, BMP7, MMP3, TNR, MMP13, ACAN
4thrombosis24.8GAPDH, FBLN2, MMP3, CD36
5esophagitis24.4GAPDH, NOTCH1, MMP3, MMP13, FBLN2, CD36
6lymphoblastic leukemia24.2NFYB, GAPDH, FBLN2, CD36, NOTCH1
7squamous cell carcinoma24.1ACAN, BMP7, NOTCH1, FBLN2, MMP3, MMP13
8astrocytoma23.8GAPDH, NOTCH1, MMP3, CD36, TNR
9carcinoma23.2BMP7, GAPDH, MMP3, FBLN2, MATN3, ACAN
10neuronitis21.9FBLN2, MATN3, TNR, NOTCH1, COL9A2, NFYB
11lumbar disc disease13.4COL9A2, COL9A3
12sponastrime dysplasia13.4MATN3, COL9A3
13degenerative disc disease13.4COL9A3, ACAN
14pierre robin sequence13.3COL9A2, COL9A1
15stickler syndrome13.3COL9A2, COL9A1
16diastrophic dysplasia13.2COL9A2, MATN3, COL9A3
17lumbar disc degeneration13.1MMP3, COL9A2
18semd13.1ACAN, MATN3, MMP13
19cleidocranial dysplasia13.1NFYB, MMP13
20osteoarthritis susceptibility 613.0MMP3, MMP13
21exostosis13.0MMP13, ACAN
22spondylolisthesis12.9MMP3, BMP7
23arthritis12.9MMP3, ACAN
24multiple epiphyseal dysplasia, dominant12.9COL9A1, COL9A3, MATN3, COL9A2
25retinal detachment12.8MMP3, COL9A1, COL9A2
26odontogenic myxoma12.8CD36, ACAN
27chronic ulcer of skin12.7MMP13, CD36
28epidermolysis bullosa dystrophica12.6CD36, MMP3
29coronary heart disease12.6CD36, MMP3
30synovitis12.5MMP13, MMP3, ACAN
31arthropathy12.5BMP7, MMP13, MMP3, ACAN
32myxoma12.3MMP3, CD36, ACAN
33chondrodysplasia12.3CD36, MATN3, COL9A1, ACAN
34localized scleroderma12.3CD36, MMP13
35cutaneous malignant melanoma12.3GAPDH, MMP13, NOTCH1
36periodontitis12.3CD36, MMP13, MMP3
37vernal keratoconjunctivitis12.3CD36, MMP3, MMP13
38scoliosis12.3CD36, MMP3, ACAN
39osteolysis12.2CD36, MMP13, MMP3
40periodontal disease12.2MMP3, CD36, MMP13
41keratoconjunctivitis12.2MMP13, CD36, MMP3
42epidermolysis bullosa12.2CD36, MMP3, MMP13
43hernia12.2CD36, MMP13, GAPDH
44hypertrophy of breast12.1BMP7, MMP13, ACAN, CD36
45hearing loss12.1COL9A2, CD36, COL9A3, COL9A1
46back pain12.1COL9A3, MMP3, COL9A2, CD36
47glaucoma12.1MMP3, FBLN2, GAPDH, BMP7
48myopia 612.0COL9A1, COL9A2, MMP3, CD36
49aortic aneurysm12.0NOTCH1, FBLN2, MMP3, MMP13
50ankylosing spondylitis12.0ACAN, MMP3, BMP7, CD36

Graphical network of the top 20 diseases related to osteochondritis dissecans:



Graphical network of diseases related to osteochondritis dissecans

Clinical Features for Osteochondritis Dissecans

Drugs & Therapeutics for Osteochondritis Dissecans

Sources:
4CenterWatch, 29NIH Clinical Center, 5ClinicalTrials, 43UMLS, 28NDF-RT
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Approved drugs:

Search CenterWatch for osteochondritis dissecans

Drug clinical trials:

Search ClinicalTrials for osteochondritis dissecans

Search NIH Clinical Center for osteochondritis dissecans

Search CenterWatch for osteochondritis dissecans

Inferred drug relations via UMLS/NDF-RT:

43 28 citalopram, citalopram hydrobromide, clomipramine, clomipramine hydrochloride, fluoxetine, fluoxetine hydrochloride, fluvoxamine, fluvoxamine maleate, paroxetine, paroxetine hydrochloride, sertraline, sertraline hydrochloride, venlafaxine, venlafaxine hydrochloride

Genetic Tests for Osteochondritis Dissecans

Anatomical Context for Osteochondritis Dissecans

Sources:
11FMA
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FMA organs/tissues related to osteochondritis dissecans:

11
Epiphysis

Phenotypes for genes affiliated with Osteochondritis Dissecans

Sources:
25MGI
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MGI Mouse Phenotypes related to osteochondritis dissecans:

25
idDescriptionMGI Source AccessionScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1limbs/digits/tail phenotypeMP:00053718.9BMP7, MMP13, MATN3, COL9A1, ACAN
2skeleton phenotypeMP:00053906.8BMP7, ACAN, COL9A1, NOTCH1, MATN3, MMP3

Publications for genes affiliated with Osteochondritis Dissecans

Sources:
35PubMed
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Articles related to osteochondritis dissecans:

idTitleAuthorsYearAffiliating Genes
1Type IX collagen gene mutations can result in multipl e epiphyseal dysplasia that is associated with osteochondritis dissecans and a mild myopathy. (20358595)Jackson G.C.... Briggs M.D.2010COL9A1, COL9A2, MATN3
2Osteochondritis dissecans of the elbow: histopathological assessment of the articular cartilage and subchondral bone with emphasis on their damage and repair. (16984617)Kusumi T.... Kijima H.2006MMP3, MMP13
3Histological and cell biological characterization of dissected cartilage fragments in human osteochondritis dissecans of the femoral condyle. (16738926)Aurich M.... Mollenhauer J.2006GAPDH, BMP7, CD36

Expression for genes affiliated with Osteochondritis Dissecans

Sources:
1BioGPS
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Expression patterns in normal tissues for genes affiliated with Osteochondritis Dissecans

Pathways for genes affiliated with Osteochondritis Dissecans

Sources:
36QIAGEN, 20KEGG, 38Reactome, 10EMD Millipore, 41Thomson Reuters
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Compounds for genes affiliated with Osteochondritis Dissecans

Sources:
9DrugBank, 32Novoseek , 42Tocris Bioscience, 18HMDB, 34PharmGKB
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Compounds related to osteochondritis dissecans according to GeneDecks:

(show all 42)
idCompoundScoreTop Affiliating Genes
11-Methyloxy-4-Sulfone-Benzene9 9 11.0MMP3, MMP13
23-Methylpyridine9 9 11.0MMP3, MMP13
3Hydroxyaminovaline9 9 11.0MMP3, MMP13
4neurocan32 9.7ACAN, TNR, FBLN2
5thermolysin32 9.6MMP3, MMP13
6pirfenidone32 9.6CD36, BMP7
7latanoprost32 9 9 11.5MMP3, GAPDH
8glycosaminoglycan32 9.4ACAN, MMP13, CD36
9doxycycline32 9 9 11.4MMP13, MMP3, NOTCH1
10polyglycolic acid32 9.4BMP7, CD36, ACAN
11chitosan32 9.4CD36, ACAN
12pge232 9.4ACAN, MMP3, MMP13, BMP7
13keratan sulfate32 9.3ACAN, MMP3, CD36
14agarose32 9.2BMP7, MMP13, ACAN, GAPDH
15clodronate32 9 9 11.2CD36, MMP13
16(4-aminophenyl)mercuric acetate32 9.2CD36, MMP13, MMP3
17hydroxyapatite32 9.2MMP13, CD36, BMP7
18alendronate32 9 9 11.1MMP3, MMP13, CD36
19batimastat32 42 9 9 12.1MMP3, MMP13, CD36
20prednisolone32 9 9 11.1MMP13, MMP3, GAPDH
21glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate32 9.1MMP13, MMP3, ACAN, GAPDH
22glucosamine32 9 18 9 12.0CD36, MMP13, MMP3, ACAN
23procollagen32 9.0ACAN, MMP3, MMP13, CD36
24safranin o32 8.9BMP7, CD36, MMP3, ACAN
25hyaluronic acid32 18 9.9CD36, MMP13, MMP3, ACAN
26ribonucleic acid32 8.9BMP7, MMP13, MMP3, GAPDH
27sb 20358032 42 9.7ACAN, MMP3, MMP13, CD36
28vitamin d32 8.7ACAN, MMP3, CD36, BMP7
29alginate32 8.6ACAN, MMP3, MMP13, CD36, BMP7
30matrigel32 8.6CD36, MMP13, MMP3, NOTCH1
31tgf beta132 8.6ACAN, MMP3, MMP13, CD36, BMP7
32chondroitin sulfate32 18 9.4ACAN, TNR, MMP3, MMP13, CD36
33genistein32 9 18 9 11.4NOTCH1, MMP3, MMP13, CD36
34dexamethasone32 42 34 9 9 12.1ACAN, NOTCH1, MMP3, MMP13, CD36, BMP7
35cycloheximide32 8.1GAPDH, MMP3, MMP13, CD36, BMP7
36ascorbic acid32 18 9.0GAPDH, ACAN, MMP3, MMP13, CD36, BMP7
37glutamine32 7.9CD36, MMP3, COL9A2, GAPDH
38heparin32 9 18 9 10.8GAPDH, FBLN2, MMP3, MMP13, CD36, BMP7
39vegf32 7.7GAPDH, NOTCH1, MMP3, MMP13, CD36, BMP7
40estrogen32 7.6GAPDH, NOTCH1, MMP3, MMP13, CD36, BMP7
41retinoic acid32 42 18 9.5BMP7, CD36, MMP13, MMP3, NOTCH1, ACAN
42calcium32 9 18 9 10.0NOTCH1, TNR, MATN3, FBLN2, MMP3, MMP13

GO Terms for genes affiliated with Osteochondritis Dissecans

Sources:
12Gene Ontology
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Cellular components related to osteochondritis dissecans according to GeneDecks:

idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1collagen type IXGO:0055949.6COL9A2, COL9A3, COL9A1
2endoplasmic reticulum lumenGO:0057889.6COL9A2, COL9A3, COL9A1
3proteinaceous extracellular matrixGO:0055788.1ACAN, TNR, MATN3, FBLN2, MMP3, MMP13
4extracellular regionGO:0055767.7ACAN, COL9A1, COL9A3, COL9A2, NOTCH1, MMP3

Biological processes related to osteochondritis dissecans according to GeneDecks:

idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1collagen catabolic processGO:0305749.6MMP13, MMP3
2skeletal system developmentGO:0015019.3ACAN, COL9A2, MATN3, BMP7
3regulation of removal of superoxide radicalsGO:20001219.2BMP7, CD36
4extracellular matrix organizationGO:0301988.8MMP13, MMP3, COL9A2, COL9A3, COL9A1
5axon guidanceGO:0074118.8COL9A1, COL9A3, COL9A2, TNR

Molecular functions related to osteochondritis dissecans according to GeneDecks:

idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1extracellular matrix structural constituent conferring tensile strengthGO:0300209.5COL9A2, COL9A3, COL9A1
2extracellular matrix structural constituentGO:0052019.3ACAN, MATN3, FBLN2
3calcium ion bindingGO:0055098.5MMP13, MMP3, FBLN2, MATN3, NOTCH1

Sources for Osteochondritis Dissecans

2CDC
11FMA
18HMDB
19ICD9CM
20KEGG
24MeSH
25MGI
27NCIt
28NDF-RT
31NINDS
32Novoseek
33OMIM
35PubMed
36QIAGEN
43UMLS