MCID: SPS010

Spastic Paraplegia malady

Summaries for Spastic Paraplegia

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44Wikipedia, 22MalaCards
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Wikipedia: Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia (HSP), also called Familial Spastic Paraplegias or Strumpell-Lorrain...44 more...

MalaCards: Spastic Paraplegia is related to hereditary spastic paraplegia and spastic paraplegia 3a. An important gene associated with Spastic Paraplegia is KIAA0196 (KIAA0196). The compounds 8-azido-atp and vinblastine have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include brain, spinal cord and retina, and related mouse phenotypes are nervous system and behavior/neurological.

Aliases & Descriptions for Spastic Paraplegia

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7diseasecard, 32Novoseek , 43UMLS
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spastic paraplegia 7 32 43

Related Diseases for Spastic Paraplegia

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13GeneCards, 14GeneDecks
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Disease types for spastic paraplegia family:

spastic paraplegia 3a spastic paraplegia 8
spastic paraplegia type 4 spastic paraplegia type 11
spastic paraplegia 1 spastic paraplegia 10
spastic paraplegia 12 spastic paraplegia 13
spastic paraplegia 14 spastic paraplegia 15
spastic paraplegia 16 spastic paraplegia 17
spastic paraplegia 18 spastic paraplegia 19
spastic paraplegia 20 spastic paraplegia 23
spastic paraplegia 24 spastic paraplegia 25
spastic paraplegia 26 spastic paraplegia 29
spastic paraplegia 3 spastic paraplegia 31
spastic paraplegia 39 spastic paraplegia 5a
spastic paraplegia 5b spastic paraplegia 6
spastic paraplegia 9 spastic paraplegia 30
spastic paraplegia 33 spastic paraplegia 35
spastic paraplegia 42 spastic paraplegia 44
spastic paraplegia 48 spastic paraplegia 41
spastic paraplegia-38 spastic paraplegia 45
spastic paraplegia-37 spastic paraplegia-32
spastic paraplegia-27 spastic paraplegia-36
spastic paraplegia-28

Diseases related to spastic paraplegia by text searches and GeneDecks gene sharing:

(show top 50)    (show all 124)
idRelated DiseaseScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1hereditary spastic paraplegia40.7KIF5A, ATL1, KATNB1, ALS2, HSPD1, SPAST
2spastic paraplegia 3a35.9ATL3, ATL1, ATL2
3spastic paraplegia 1735.0SNX15, SPAST, SPG38, CAPN1, ARL2, ATL1
4corpus callosum34.7SPG46, SPG21, SPAST, SPG20, SLC12A6, SPG11
5pelizaeus-merzbacher disease34.3PLP1, GJC2, GPM6B, GPM6A, MPZ
6spastic paraplegia 333.5SPG3B, ATL3, ATL1, ATL2
7axonal neuropathy33.2PLP1, MPZ, ATL1, SACS, ZFYVE26, KIF5A
8neuropathy31.5KIF1A, KIF5A, BSCL2, ZFP90, ZFYVE26, MT-ATP6
9dementia30.0SPAST, PLP1, TH, DNAH8, PSEN1, SLC1A2
10motor neuron disease29.8GALC, SLC1A2, PNPLA6, SPG7, SPG20, SPAST
11intellectual disability29.8SPAST, SPG11, AP4S1, AP4E1, AP4B1, ATRX
12optic atrophy29.2SPG11, SPOAN, SPG7, PLP1, OPA3, GJA1
13multiple sclerosis28.6SPG20, SPG7, PLP1, NIPA1, TH, DNAH8
14paraplegia27.3RTN1, RTN2, AFG3L1P, AFG3L2, GALC, SLC33A1
15spasticity26.1ERLIN2, SPG25, SPATA19, SPG43, SPG45, SPG37
16cerebritis24.5F12, CAPN1, GJA1, SPAST, PLP1, TH
17neuronitis23.4CYP7B1, SPG11, SPAST, SPG20, SPG7, TUBA1A
18spastic paraparesis13.7PSEN1, SPG7, SPG9, SPAST, SPG11, HSPD1
19hereditary ataxia13.3AFG3L2, SPG7, MPZ, ATXN3
20hereditary sensory neuropathy13.3CCT5, CCT4, ATL1, KIF1A
21congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma13.2NIPA1, NIPA2, NIPAL1, NIPAL4
22toxic encephalopathy13.1SLC1A2, DNAH8, TH, PNPLA6, TUBA1A, MAPK8
23leukodystrophy13.0GALC, PLP1, GJC2, HSPD1, GPM6B, FA2H
24gliosis12.6MPZ, GJA1, TH, SLC1A2, GALC
25peripheral neuropathy12.4GALC, SLC12A6, PLP1, GJC2, GJA1, CCT4
26neurodegeneration12.3GJA1, SPAST, PNPLA6, PLP1, TH, DNAH8
27cerebral palsy12.2PLP1, AP4S1, AP4M1, AP4E1, AP4B1, ATL1
28hypertonia12.1AP4S1, AP4M1, AP4B1
29neurodegenerative disease12.0SPG7, PLP1, TH, DNAH8, PSEN1, SLC1A2
30spastic paraplegia type 1110.8
31spastic paraplegia type 410.6
32spastic paraplegia 810.2
33malaria9.9CAPN1, HSPD1, HSPE1, ALS2, LONP1, CCT5
34troyer syndrome9.8
35spastic paraplegia 159.3
36spg11-related hereditary spastic paraplegia with thin corpus callosum9.2
37spastic paraplegia 209.0
38spastic paraplegia 5a9.0
39spastic paraplegia 69.0
40spastic paraplegia 108.8
41spastic paraplegia 318.8
42spastic paraplegia 18.6
43spastic paraplegia 138.6
44spastic paraplegia 238.6
45spastic paraplegia 398.6
46spastic paraplegia 448.6
47masa syndrome8.4
48spastic paraplegia 258.4
49spastic paraplegia with precocious puberty8.4
50spastic paraplegia 338.4

Graphical network of the top 20 diseases related to spastic paraplegia:



Graphical network of diseases related to spastic paraplegia

Clinical Features for Spastic Paraplegia

Drugs & Therapeutics for Spastic Paraplegia

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4CenterWatch, 29NIH Clinical Center, 5ClinicalTrials, 43UMLS, 28NDF-RT
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Approved drugs:

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Drug clinical trials:

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Genetic Tests for Spastic Paraplegia

Anatomical Context for Spastic Paraplegia

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22MalaCards
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MalaCards organs/tissues related to spastic paraplegia:

22
Brain, Spinal cord, Retina, T cells, B cells, Temporal lobe

Phenotypes for genes affiliated with Spastic Paraplegia

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25MGI
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MGI Mouse Phenotypes related to spastic paraplegia:

25
idDescriptionMGI Source AccessionScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1nervous system phenotypeMP:00036317.5GALC, GPM6A, MAP2K4, MAPK8, FA2H, AP4B1
2behavior/neurological phenotypeMP:00053867.5GALC, MAP2K4, MAPK8, FA2H, AP4B1, CDK5

Publications for genes affiliated with Spastic Paraplegia

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35PubMed
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Articles related to spastic paraplegia:

(show top 50)    (show all 267)
idTitleAuthorsYearAffiliating Genes
1Detection of novel mutations and review of published data suggests that hereditary spastic paraplegia caused by spastin (SPAST) muta tions is found more often in males. (21546041)Proukakis C.... Houlden H.2011SPAST
2Screening for mutations in the phosphatidylinositol 4 -kinase 2-alpha gene in autosomal recessive hereditary spastic paraplegia. (21190509)Cleeter M.... Warner T.T.2011PI4K2A
3Hereditary spastic paraplegia associated with axonal neuropathy: a novel mutation of SPG3A in a large family. (21321493)Al-Maawali A.... Yoon G.2011ATL1
4Hereditary spastic paraplegia and axonal motor neurop athy caused by a novel SPG3A de novo mutation. (19735987)Fusco C.... Giustina E.D.2010ATL1
5A genome-scale DNA repair RNAi screen identifies SPG4 8 as a novel gene associated with hereditary spastic paraplegia. (20613862)SA8abicki M.... Buchholz F.2010ZFYVE26, SPG11, AP5Z1
6Hereditary spastic paraplegia type 4 (SPG4): clinica l and molecular-genetic characteristics]. (20559269)Rudenskaia G.E.... Poliakov A.V.2010SPAST
7Point mutations and a large intragenic deletion in SP G11 in complicated spastic paraplegia without thin corpus callosum. (19196735)Crimella C.... Bassi M.T.2009SPG11
8Spastic paraplegia with thinning of the corpus callosum and white matter abnormalities: further mutations and relative frequency in ZFYVE26/SPG15 in the Italian population. (19084844)Denora P.S.... Santorelli F.M.2009ZFYVE26, SPG11
9Frequency and phenotype of SPG11 and SPG15 in complic ated hereditary spastic paraplegia. (19917823)SchA1le R.... Bauer P.2009ZFYVE26, SPG11
10A novel candidate locus on chromosome 11p14.1-p11.2 for autosomal dominant hereditary spastic paraplegia. (18364116)Zhao G.H.... Tang B.S.2008REEP1, SPG41
11Hereditary spastic paraplegia-associated mutations in the NIPA1 gene and its Caenorhabditis elegans homolog trigger neural degeneration in vitro and in vivo through a gain-of-function mechanism. (19091982)Zhao J.... Hedera P.2008NIPA1
12New pedigrees and novel mutation expand the phenotype of REEP1-associated hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP). (19034539)Hewamadduma C.... Shaw P.2008REEP1
13Decreased expression of the mitochondrial matrix proteases Lon and ClpP in cells from a patient with hereditary spastic paraplegia (SPG13). (18378094)Hansen J.... Bross P.2008HSPD1, CLPP, LONP1
14Autosomal dominant hereditary spastic paraplegia: novel mutations in the REEP1 gene (SPG31). (18644145)Schlang K.J.... Stemmler S.2008SPAST, REEP1, ATL1
15Mutations in SPG11, encoding spatacsin, are a major cause of spastic paraplegia with thin corpus callosum. (17322883)Stevanin G.... Brice A.2007SPG11
16A multi-exonic SPG4 duplication underlies sex-dependent penetrance of hereditary spastic paraplegia in a large Brazilian pedigree. (17895902)Mitne-Neto M.... Zatz M.2007SPAST
17The C. elegans homologue of the spastic paraplegia protein, spastin, disassembles microtubules. (17531954)Matsushita-Ishiodori Y.... Ogura T.2007SPAST
18Purine nucleoside phosphorylase deficiency in a patient with spastic paraplegia and recurrent infections. (17641261)Ozkinay F.... Ozkinay C.2007PNP, LOC647275
19Long-term course and mutational spectrum of spatacsin-linked spastic paraplegia. (18067136)Hehr U.... Winkler J.2007SPG11
20A SPG3A mutation with a novel foot phenotype of hereditary spastic paraplegia in a Chinese Han family. (17531128)Li X.H.... Wang Y.M.2007ATL1
21Clinical features of hereditary spastic paraplegia due to spastin mutation. (16832076)McDermott C.J.... Shaw P.J.2006SPAST
22Mutation in the epsilon subunit of the cytosolic chaperonin- containing T-complex peptide-1 (Cct5) gene causes autosomal recessive mutilating sensory neuropathy with spastic paraplegia. (16399879)Bouhouche A.... Yahyaoui M.2006CCT5, CCT4
23Reduced regional cerebral blood flow in SPG4-linked hereditary spastic paraplegia. (15939438)Scheuer K.H.... Law I.2005SPAST
24Subcellular localization of spastin: implications for the pathogenesis of hereditary spastic paraplegia. (15891913)Svenson I.K.... Marchuk D.A.2005SPAST
25Mapping of a new form of pure autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia (SPG28). (15786464)Bouslam N.... Stevanin G.2005GCH1, SPG28
26Mutation analysis of SPG4 and SPG3A genes and its implication in molecular diagnosis of Korean patients with hereditary spastic paraplegia. (16009769)Park S.Y.... Lee W.Y.2005SPAST, ATL1
27Hereditary spastic paraplegia: respiratory choke or unactivated substrate? (16239134)Claypool S.M.... Koehler C.M.2005SPG7
28New locus for hereditary spastic paraplegia maps to chromosome 1p31.1-1p21.1. (16130112)Orlacchio A.... Bernardi G.2005SNX7, SPG29
29Distinct novel mutations affecting the same base in the NIPA1 gene cause autosomal dominant hereditary spastic paraplegia in two Chinese families. (15643603)Chen S.... Wang Y.2005NIPA1
30The hereditary spastic paraplegia gene, spastin, regulates microtubule stability to modulate synaptic structure and function. (15242610)Trotta N.... Broadie K.2004SPAST
31Early onset autosomal dominant spastic paraplegia caused by novel mutations in SPG3A. (15517445)Abel A.... Hazan J.2004SPAST, ATL2, ATL1
32Hereditary spastic paraplegia: spastin phenotype and function. (15210518)Fink J.K.... Rainier S.2004SPAST
33Loss of m-AAA protease in mitochondria causes complex I deficiency and increased sensitivity to oxidative stress in hereditary spastic paraplegia. (14623864)Atorino L.... Casari G.2003SPG7, AFG3L2
34NIPA1 gene mutations cause autosomal dominant hereditary spastic paraplegia (SPG6). (14508710)Rainier S.... Fink J.K.2003NIPA1
35Screening of patients with hereditary spastic paraplegia reveals seven novel mutations in the SPG4 (Spastin) gene. (12552568)Proukakis C.... Crosby A.H.2003SPAST
36SPG20 is mutated in Troyer syndrome, an hereditary spastic paraplegia. (12134148)Patel H.... Crosby A.H.2002SPG20
37Autosomal dominant (AD) pure spastic paraplegia (HSP) linked to locus SPG4 affects almost exclusively males in a large pedigree. (12471215)Starling A.... Zatz M.2002SPAST
38Mutation analysis of the spastin gene (SPG4) in patients in Germany with autosomal dominant hereditary spastic paraplegia. (12124993)Sauter S.M.... Neesen J.2002SPAST
39Genetic mapping of a susceptibility locus for disc herniation and spastic paraplegia on 6q23.3-q24.1. (12070243)Zortea M.... Mostacciuolo M.L.2002SPG25
40Hereditary spastic paraplegia SPG13 is associated with a mutation in the gene encoding the mitochondrial chaperonin Hsp60. (11898127)Hansen J.J.... Bross P.2002HSPD1, HSPE1
41Different mutations in the same codon of the proteolipid protein gene, PLP, may help in correlating genotype with phenotype in Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease/X-linked spastic paraplegia (PMD/SPG2). (9934976)Hodes M.E.... Dlouhy S.R.1999PLP1
42Mutation of the XNP/ATR-X gene in a family with severe mental retardation, spastic paraplegia and skewed pattern of X inactivation: demonstration that the mutation is involved in the inactivation bias. (10417298)Lossi A.-M.... Martinez F.1999ATRX
43Hereditary spastic paraplegia: genetic heterogeneity and genotype-phenotype correlation. (12194386)Fink J.K.... Hedera P.1999L1CAM
44Novel locus for autosomal dominant hereditary spastic paraplegia, on chromosome 8q. (9973294)Hedera P.... Fink J.K.1999KIAA0196
45A new locus for autosomal dominant 'pure' hereditary spastic paraplegia mapping to chromosome 12q13, and evidence for further genetic heterogeneity. (10441583)Reid E.... Rubinsztein D.C.1999KIF5A
46Evidence of a third locus in X-linked recessive spastic paraplegia. (9254866)Steinmuller R.... Muller U.1997SPG16
47Spectrum of X-linked hydrocephalus (HSAS), MASA syndrome, and complicated spastic paraplegia (SPG1): Clinical review with six additional families. (7645588)Schrander-Stumpel C.... Fryns J.P.1995L1CAM
48Spastic Paraplegia Type 11 (20301389)Stevanin G.... Brice A.1993SPG11
49Autosomal dominant familial spastic paraplegia is genetically heterogeneous and one locus maps to chromosome 14q. (8252041)Hazan J.... Weissenbach J.1993ATL1
50X linked complicated spastic paraplegia, MASA syndrome, and X linked hydrocephalus owing to congenital stenosis of the aqueduct of Sylvius: variable expression of the same mutation at Xq28. (1870106)Fryns J.P.... van den Berghe H.1991L1CAM

Expression for genes affiliated with Spastic Paraplegia

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1BioGPS
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Expression patterns in normal tissues for genes affiliated with Spastic Paraplegia

Pathways for genes affiliated with Spastic Paraplegia

Compounds for genes affiliated with Spastic Paraplegia

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32Novoseek , 9DrugBank
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Compounds related to spastic paraplegia according to GeneDecks:

idCompoundScoreTop Affiliating Genes
18-azido-atp32 10.3DNAH8, HSPD1, HSPE1
2vinblastine32 9 9 12.0CDK1, MAP2K4, TUBA1A, DNAH8, MAPK8
3glutamate32 8.8SLC1A2, PSEN1, DNAH8, TH, PLP1, PNP

GO Terms for genes affiliated with Spastic Paraplegia

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12Gene Ontology
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Cellular components related to spastic paraplegia according to GeneDecks:

idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1WASH complexGO:07120310.1WASH1, KIAA0196, CCDC53
2microtubuleGO:0058749.7CCT4, TUBA1A, MAP1A, KATNB1, KIF13B, KIF5A
3early endosomeGO:0057699.1WASH1, ALS2, HSPD1, GJA1, RPS6KC1, NIPA1
4AP-type membrane coat adaptor complexGO:0301198.5AP5Z1, AP5S1, AP5B1, AP4M1

Biological processes related to spastic paraplegia according to GeneDecks:

idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1endoplasmic reticulum organizationGO:00702910.4ATL1, ATL2, ATL3
2magnesium ion transportGO:01569310.2NIPAL4, NIPAL1, NIPA2, NIPA1
3cell deathGO:0082199.6AFG3L2, ALS2, GJC2, ERLIN2, CYP7B1, SPG11
4endosomal transportGO:0161978.3AP5B1, AP5S1, AP5Z1, VPS37A, WASH1, ALS2

Molecular functions related to spastic paraplegia according to GeneDecks:

idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1unfolded protein bindingGO:05108210.1CCT4, CCT5, HSPE1, HSPD1, SPG7, AFG3L2
2ATP bindingGO:0055248.2AFG3L2, FIGNL1, CDK1, CDK5, ATRX, SACS
3protein bindingGO:0055155.0SPG7, SNTB1, RPS6KC1, TH, PSEN1, RTN1

Sources for Spastic Paraplegia

2CDC
11FMA
18HMDB
19ICD9CM
20KEGG
24MeSH
25MGI
27NCIt
28NDF-RT
31NINDS
32Novoseek
33OMIM
35PubMed
36QIAGEN
43UMLS