MCID: THY029

Summaries for Thyroid Carcinoma

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44Wikipedia, 22MalaCards
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Wikipedia: Thyroid neoplasm is a neoplasm or tumor of the thyroid. It can be a benign tumor such as thyroid...44 more...

MalaCards: Thyroid Carcinoma, also known as head and neck cancer, thyroid, is related to thyroiditis and carcinoma. An important gene associated with Thyroid Carcinoma is RET (ret proto-oncogene), and among its related pathways are Pathways in cancer and MAPK Signaling. The compounds serine and vegf have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include bone marrow, whole blood and lymph node, and related mouse phenotypes are homeostasis/metabolism and growth/size.

Aliases & Descriptions for Thyroid Carcinoma

Sources:
6Disease Ontology, 7diseasecard, 32Novoseek , 43UMLS, 24MeSH, 27NCIt
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Aliases & Descriptions:

thyroid carcinoma 6 7 32 43
head and neck cancer, thyroid 6
cancer of head and neck 43

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NCIt27 C4815

Related Diseases for Thyroid Carcinoma

Sources:
13GeneCards, 14GeneDecks
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Diseases related to thyroid carcinoma by text searches and GeneDecks gene sharing:

(show top 50)    (show all 879)
idRelated DiseaseScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1thyroiditis103.0PIK3CA, PIK3C2A, PIK3CG, LRP1, NCAM1, NCOA4
2carcinoma102.3PIK3CA, PIK3C2A, PIK3CG, LRP1, NCAM1, NCOA4
3leukemia64.6PIK3CA, PIK3C2A, PIK3CG, LRP1, NCAM1, RECK
4adenocarcinoma62.9PIK3CA, PIK3C2A, PIK3CG, LRP1, NCAM1, RECK
5neuronitis62.4PIK3CA, PIK3C2A, PIK3CG, LRP1, NCAM1, PDE1C
6melanoma62.2PIK3CA, PIK3C2A, PIK3CG, LRP1, NCAM1, PDE1C
7adenoma62.0PIK3CA, NCAM1, RECK, RET, RETN, KIT
8hepatitis61.1PIK3CA, PIK3C2A, PIK3CG, LRP1, NCAM1, RETN
9cervicitis59.9PIK3CA, PIK3CG, RECK, RET, KIT, SFN
10papillary thyroid carcinoma53.7NCOA4, RET, SERPINB5, NAA15, BRAF, VEGFC
11colon cancer53.4PIK3CA, PIK3CG, NCAM1, RECK, RETN, CNR2
12neuroblastoma52.0ZNF121, PIK3CA, PIK3CG, LRP1, NCAM1, PDE1C
13lung carcinoma48.4PIK3CA, PIK3CG, NCAM1, RECK, PCNA, BUB1
14colon carcinoma46.1PIK3CA, PIK3CG, NCAM1, KIT, SELE, SELP
15pheochromocytoma45.1PIK3C2A, NCAM1, RET, KIT, PCSK2, VIP
16polyposis44.4PIK3CG, RET, PCNA, BUB1, BUB1B, RB1
17retinoblastoma44.1PIK3CA, PIK3CG, NCAM1, RECK, KIT, PCNA
18pituitary adenoma42.9NCAM1, RECK, RET, KIT, PCSK2, PCNA
19multiple endocrine neoplasia42.3RET, VIP, VHL, SDHB, SDHC, SDHD
20lung adenocarcinoma42.1PIK3CA, PIK3CG, RB1, SERPINA1, BRAF, VEGFA
21goiter41.5RET, SELE, NAALADL1, BRAF, VHL, VEGFA
22prostatitis40.1PIK3CA, PIK3C2A, PIK3CG, LRP1, NCAM1, NCOA4
23carcinoid tumors39.8NCAM1, RET, PCSK2, PCNA, VIP, RAF1
24familial adenomatous polyposis39.7PCNA, RB1, VIM, BRAF, VHL, MYC
25pancreatitis39.0PIK3CA, PIK3C2A, PIK3CG, LRP1, NCAM1, RECK
26familial medullary thyroid carcinoma39.0RET, SDHB, SDHC, SDHD, FOS, MAPK3
27thyroid cancer, anaplastic38.9PIK3CA, RET, BRAF, BMP7, RAN, PAX8
28graves' disease38.6RETN, SELE, VDR, LMOD1, MYC, BMP6
29hyperparathyroidism37.8RET, PCNA, SELE, VIP, VEGFA, VDR
30paraganglioma37.7NCAM1, RET, KIT, PCNA, VIM, VIP
31noma37.3PIK3CA, PIK3CG, RET, KIT, PCNA, RB1
32neuroendocrine tumor37.1NCAM1, RET, VIP, MYCN, RAF1, RASSF1
33multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2a37.1RET, VHL, SDHB, SDHC, SDHD, MEN1
34herpes simplex37.1PIK3CA, PIK3CG, RECK, PCNA, VIM, NAA15
35thyroid cancer36.2RET, SERPINB5, BRAF, PAX8, LGALS1, LGALS3
36thyroid adenoma35.9PIK3CA, RET, BRAF, RAF1, RASSF1, BGLAP
37duodenitis35.9PIK3CG, KIT, PCNA, VIP, BRAF, VDR
38thyroid medullary carcinoma35.8NCAM1, RET, BRAF, VEGFC, PAX8, LGALS3
39hyperthyroidism35.7PIK3C2A, RETN, PCSK2, SELE, SELP, LPO
40colorectal cancer35.6PIK3CA, PIK3CG, NCAM1, RECK, RET, RETN
41follicular adenoma35.2RET, RAP1A, RAP1B, BIRC5, LGALS3, S100A4
42hirschsprung's disease35.0NCAM1, RET, VIP, ARTN, CTSD, NTRK1
43multinodular goiter34.8NAALADL1, VHL, VEGFA, LEP, IL1A, IL1B
44folliculitis34.8KIAA1671, NACA, ZFP36L2, BCL6, MPP1, ARPP19
45thyroid cancer, follicular34.6PIK3CA, RASSF1, KDR, CDKN1A, FOS, CALCA
46hepatocellular carcinoma34.5PIK3CA, PIK3CG, NCAM1, RECK, RET, CNR2
47gastric cancer34.1PIK3CA, PIK3CG, RECK, RETN, KIT, PCNA
48cushing's syndrome33.9RET, RETN, BGLAP, LEP, CHGA, INS
49anaplastic carcinoma33.7RET, VIM, BRAF, PAX8, LGALS1, LGALS3
50nodular goiter33.1RET, BRAF, VEGFC, LGALS3, CD86, CD80

Graphical network of the top 20 diseases related to thyroid carcinoma:



Graphical network of diseases related to thyroid carcinoma

Clinical Features for Thyroid Carcinoma

Drugs & Therapeutics for Thyroid Carcinoma

Sources:
4CenterWatch, 29NIH Clinical Center, 5ClinicalTrials, 43UMLS, 28NDF-RT
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Approved drugs:

Search CenterWatch for thyroid carcinoma

Drug clinical trials:

Search ClinicalTrials for thyroid carcinoma

Search NIH Clinical Center for thyroid carcinoma

Search CenterWatch for thyroid carcinoma

Genetic Tests for Thyroid Carcinoma

Anatomical Context for Thyroid Carcinoma

Sources:
22MalaCards
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MalaCards organs/tissues related to thyroid carcinoma:

22
Bone marrow, Whole blood, Lymph node, Thymus, Colon, Kidney, Liver, Lung, Pancreas, Thyroid, Adrenal gland, Breast, Ovary, Testis, Monocytes, T cells, B cells, Endothelial, Hypothalamus, Bronchial epithelium, Pituitary, Testis germ

Phenotypes for genes affiliated with Thyroid Carcinoma

Sources:
25MGI
See all sources

MGI Mouse Phenotypes related to thyroid carcinoma:

25 (show all 29)
idDescriptionMGI Source AccessionScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1homeostasis/metabolism phenotypeMP:000537630.3PIK3CA, PIK3C2A, PIK3CG, LRP1, RET, RETN
2growth/size phenotypeMP:000537829.1PIK3CA, PIK3C2A, PIK3CG, LRP1, RECK, RET
3cellular phenotypeMP:000538428.6PIK3CA, PIK3CG, NCAM1, RET, KIT, KIAA0101
4mortality/agingMP:001076826.9PIK3CA, PIK3C2A, LRP1, NCAM1, RECK, RET
5cardiovascular system phenotypeMP:000538525.5PIK3CA, PIK3CG, LRP1, RECK, RET, KIT
6nervous system phenotypeMP:000363124.1LRP1, RECK, KIT, RB1, SELP, BRAF
7immune system phenotypeMP:000538721.7LRP1, CNR2, KIT, KIAA0101, SFN, BUB1
8reproductive system phenotypeMP:000538921.5PIK3CA, RET, SFN, PCSK2, BUB1, BUB1B
9behavior/neurological phenotypeMP:000538621.2PIK3CA, LRP1, NCAM1, KIT, PCSK2, RB1
10digestive/alimentary phenotypeMP:000538121.1RET, KIT, SFN, RB1, BRAF, VHL
11vision/eye phenotypeMP:000539120.9PIK3CA, NCAM1, KIT, SFN, BUB1B, RB1
12tumorigenesisMP:000200620.8PIK3CA, RET, KIT, SFN, BUB1, BUB1B
13muscle phenotypeMP:000536920.2PIK3CA, PIK3CG, LRP1, RET, KIT, BUB1B
14normal phenotypeMP:000287319.8LRP1, RET, BUB1, SELE, VIP, BRAF
15integument phenotypeMP:001077119.0PIK3CG, RECK, CNR2, KIT, SFN, PCSK2
16skeleton phenotypeMP:000539018.6PIK3CG, LRP1, RECK, KIT, SFN, BUB1B
17hematopoietic system phenotypeMP:000539718.4KIT, KIAA0101, SFN, PCNA, BUB1, BUB1B
18renal/urinary system phenotypeMP:000536717.7RET, KIT, SELP, BRAF, VHL, MYCN
19embryogenesis phenotypeMP:000538017.2PIK3CA, RECK, RET, KIT, SFN, BUB1B
20limbs/digits/tail phenotypeMP:000537115.5RECK, RET, KIT, SFN, RB1, VHL
21endocrine/exocrine gland phenotypeMP:000537915.2RET, SFN, PCSK2, BUB1, MYT1, RARG
22no phenotypic analysisMP:000301215.2RET, PCNA, BUB1, RB1, VEGFA, MYC
23hearing/vestibular/ear phenotypeMP:000537714.5KIT, SFN, RB1, VDR, MYC, BMP7
24adipose tissue phenotypeMP:000537514.0PIK3CA, PIK3C2A, LRP1, RETN, BUB1B, RB1
25craniofacial phenotypeMP:000538214.0KIT, LMNB1, MYCN, BMP1, RARG, RASA1
26liver/biliary system phenotypeMP:000537013.8RECK, RETN, KIT, SFN, BUB1, VHL
27pigmentation phenotypeMP:000118613.8KIT, RB1, BRAF, MYC, BMP7, BCL2
28respiratory system phenotypeMP:000538812.6RET, SELP, MYCN, LIF, BDNF, BCL6
29other phenotypeMP:000539512.0RECK, BUB1, RARG, RARA, RARB, CLU

Publications for genes affiliated with Thyroid Carcinoma

Sources:
35PubMed
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Articles related to thyroid carcinoma:

(show top 50)    (show all 1503)
idTitleAuthorsYearAffiliating Genes
1Use of sodium iodide symporter expression in differen tiated thyroid carcinomas. (21521301)Morari E.C.... Ward L.S.2011SLC5A5
2Medullary thyroid carcinoma cell lines contain a self -renewing CD133+ population that is dependent on ret proto-oncogene activity. (19897677)Zhu W.... Cote G.J.2010RET
3Leptin-R and its association with PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in papillary thyroid carcinoma. (20008098)Uddin S.... Al-Kuraya K.S.2010AKT1, PIK3CA, LEP
4Coexistent familial nonmultiple endocrine neoplasia m edullary thyroid carcinoma and papillary thyroid carcinoma associated with RET polymorphism. (20463576)Gul K.... Cakir B.2010RET
5Successful treatment of anaplastic thyroid carcinoma with a combination of oral valproic acid, chemotherapy, radiation and surgery. (19088401)Noguchi H.... Noguchi S.2009HDAC9
6Influence of age and primary tumor size on the risk for residual/recurrent well-differentiated thyroid carcinoma. (19260133)Orlov S.... Walfish P.G.2009TG
7Detection and molecular characterization of a novel BRAF activated domain mutation in follicular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma. (19200582)Santarpia L.... El-Naggar A.K.2009BRAF
8Occurrence of medullary thyroid carcinoma, bronchial carcinoid tumor, and papillary thyroid carcinoma in a family bearing the RET G691S polymorphism. (19411807)Rotondi M.... Chiovato L.2009RET
9Serum vascular endothelial growth factor C correlates with lymph node metastases and high-risk tumor profiles in papillary thyroid carcinoma. (18376194)Yu X.M.... Luk J.M.2008VEGFC
10Limited value of repeat recombinant human thyrotropin (rhTSH)-stimulated thyroglobulin testing in differentiated thyroid carcinoma patients with previous negative rhTSH-stimulated thyroglobulin and undetectable basal serum thyroglobulin levels. (17971424)Castagna M.G.... Pacini F.2008TG
11Familial non-medullary thyroid carcinoma: an update. (18931957)NosAc V.2008PTEN
12Mutation Analysis of RAP1 Gene in Papillary Thyroid Carcinomas. (18948674)Matsuse M.... Yamashita S.2008BRAF, RAP1A, RAP1B
13Rosiglitazone effect on radioiodine uptake in thyroid carcinoma patients with high thyroglobulin but negative total body scan: a correlation with the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma. (18630997)Tepmongkol S.... Ruangvejvorachai P.2008PPARG, TG
14Low-level genomic instability is a feature of papillary thyroid carcinoma: an array comparative genomic hybridization study of laser capture microdissected papillary thyroid carcinoma tumors and clonal cell lines. (17227125)Finn S.... Sheils O.2007RET, BRAF, PDGFB
15Y791F RET mutation and early onset of medullary thyroid carcinoma in a Brazilian kindred: evaluation of phenotype-modifying effect of germline variants. (17610518)Tamanaha R.... Cerutti J.M.2007RET
16BRAF in papillary thyroid carcinoma of ovary (struma ovarii). (17721188)Schmidt J.... Nose V.2007BRAF
17HOOK3-RET: a novel type of RET/PTC rearrangement in papillary thyroid carcinoma. (17639057)Ciampi R.... Nikiforov Y.E.2007RET, HOOK3
18Nitric oxide in papillary thyroid carcinoma: induction of vascular endothelial growth factor D and correlation with lymph node metastasis. (16418215)Nakamura Y.... Kakudo K.2006FIGF
19Maspin protein expression: a special feature of papillary thyroid carcinoma. (17671538)Shams T.M.... Shams M.E.2006SERPINB5
20Efficacy of radioiodine therapy in the treatment of elevated serum thyroglobulin in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma and negative whole-body iodine scan. (16794517)Saghari M.... Beiki D.2006TG
21Overexpressed in anaplastic thyroid carcinoma-1 (OEATC-1) as a novel gene responsible for anaplastic thyroid carcinoma. (15789362)Mizutani K.... Emi M.2005KIAA0101
22Osteopontin is overexpressed in human papillary thyroid carcinomas and enhances thyroid carcinoma cell invasiveness. (15998773)Guarino V.... Santoro M.2005SPP1
23Aurora B overexpression associates with the thyroid carcinoma undifferentiated phenotype and is required for thyroid carcinoma cell proliferation. (15562011)Sorrentino R.... Portella G.2005AURKB
24Diagnostic modalities in patients affected by differentiated thyroid carcinoma with high thyroglobulin levels and total body Iodium-131 negative: PET/CT use after recTSH (15765025)Biscontini G.... Rossetti C.2004TG
25Cribriform-morular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma: ultrastructural study and somatic/germline mutation analysis of the APC gene. (15205109)Kameyama K.... Ito K.2004APC
26BRAF(V599E) mutation is the leading genetic event in adult sporadic papillary thyroid carcinomas. (15126572)Puxeddu E.... Santeusanio F.2004BRAF
27Microarray analysis of metastasis-associated gene expression profiling in a murine model of thyroid carcinoma pulmonary metastasis: identification of S100A4 (Mts1) gene overexpression as a poor prognostic marker for thyroid carcinoma. (15579771)Zou M.... Shi Y.2004S100A4, EZR
28The oncogenic activity of RET point mutants for follicular thyroid cells may account for the occurrence of papillary thyroid carcinoma in patients affected by familial medullary thyroid carcinoma. (15277225)Melillo R.M.... Santoro M.2004RET
29Erythropoietin and the erythropoietin receptor are expressed by papillary thyroid carcinoma from children and adolescents. Expression of erythropoietin receptor might be a favorable prognostic indicator. (14584755)Eccles T.G.... Francis G.L.2003EPOR, EPO
30FDG PET and alternative imaging in the management of thyroid carcinoma. (14737730)Al-Nahhas A.M.2003TG
31Papillary thyroid carcinoma in patients with RET proto-oncogene germline mutation. (12193298)Brauckhoff M.... Dralle H.2002RET
32Expression of receptor-type tyrosine kinase, Axl, and its ligand, Gas6, in pediatric thyroid carcinomas around chernobyl. (12490074)Ito M.... Yamashita S.2002AXL, GAS6
33Glandular patterns in a thyroid carcinoma with insular and anaplastic features: a case with possible implications for the classification of thyroid carcinomas. (12478492)Fadare O.... Sinard J.H.2002CALCA
34From gene to disease; from the RET gene to multiple endocrine neoplasia types 2A and 2B, sporadic and familial medullary thyroid carcinoma, Hirschsprung disease and papillary thyroid carcinoma (11757244)Hofstra R.M.... Lips C.J.2001RET
35Diagnostic approach, genetic screening and prognostic factors of medullary thyroid carcinoma. (11370543)Corsello S.M.... Summaria V.2000RET, CALCA
36Dedifferentiation of neoplastic cells in medullary thyroid carcinoma: report of a case. (10552340)Osaka M.... Suzuki T.1999CALCA, CHGA
37No correlation between RET immunostaining and the codon 918 mutation in sporadic medullary thyroid carcinoma. (10367632)Bockhorn M.... Broelsch C.E.1999RET
38Enhanced production and activation of progelatinase A mediated by membrane-type 1 matrix metalloproteinase in human papillary thyroid carcinomas. (9927064)Nakamura H.... Okada Y.1999MMP2, MMP14, MMP15
39Genetic and epigenetic alterations of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors p15INK4b and p16INK4a in human thyroid carcinoma cell lines and primary thyroid carcinomas. (9827724)Elisei R.... Fagin J.A.1998CDK4, CDKN2A, CDKN2B
40Genetic testing in medullary thyroid carcinoma syndromes: mutation types and clinical significance. (9146685)Heshmati H.M.... Thibodeau S.N.1997RET
41Decreased growth rate and tumour formation of human anaplastic thyroid carcinoma cells transfected with a human thyrotropin receptor cDNA in NMRI nude mice treated with propylthiouracil. (8892315)Gustavsson B.... Heldin N.E.1996TSHR
42Medullary thyroid carcinoma in children with multiple endocrine neoplasia types 2A and 2B. (8632274)Skinner M.A.... Wells S.A.1996RET
43RET proto-oncogene mutations in multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 and medullary thyroid carcinoma. (7575334)Cote G.J.... Gagel R.F.1995RET
44Mutations in the cysteine-rich region of the RET proto-oncogene in patients diagnosed as having sporadic medullary thyroid carcinoma. (8556059)Kimura T.... Saito S.1995RET
45Pentagastrin stimulation test and early diagnosis of medullary thyroid carcinoma using an immunoradiometric assay of calcitonin: comparison with genetic screening in hereditary medullary thyroid carcinoma. (7904611)Barbot N.... Bigorgne J.C.1994CALCA
46Polyamines regulate human medullary thyroid carcinoma TT-cell proliferation and secretion of calcitonin and calcitonin gene-related peptide. (7958401)Sjoholm A.... Nygren P.1994ODC1, CALCA, AMD1
47Immunohistochemical analysis of expression of nm23-H1/nucleoside diphosphate kinase in human thyroid carcinomas: lack of correlation between its expression and lymph node metastasis. (8396479)Luo W.... Izumi M.1993NME1
48Increase in cytoplasmic Ca2+ and stimulation of calcitonin secretion from human medullary thyroid carcinoma cells by the gastrin-releasing peptide. (1627139)Abe Y.... Kameya T.1992GRP
49Expression and processing of human preprogastrin in murine medullary thyroid carcinoma cells. (1709790)Daugherty D.F.... Yamada T.1991GAST
50Strong association between an HLA-DR antigen and thyroid carcinoma. (6814009)Panza N.... Zappacosta S.1982HLA-DRB1

Expression for genes affiliated with Thyroid Carcinoma

Sources:
1BioGPS
See all sources
Expression patterns in normal tissues for genes affiliated with Thyroid Carcinoma

Pathways for genes affiliated with Thyroid Carcinoma

Sources:
20KEGG, 36QIAGEN, 41Thomson Reuters, 3Cell Signaling Technology, 10EMD Millipore
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Pathways related to thyroid carcinoma according to GeneDecks:

(show top 50)    (show all 316)
idPathwayScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1Pathways in cancer2017.4PIK3CA, PIK3CG, NCOA4, RET, RB1, VEGFA
2MAPK Signaling3616.1KIT, BRAF, VEGFC, LMTK3, MYC, BMP1
3Antioxidant Action of Vitamin-C3615.7KIT, VEGFC, BMP1, BMP6, BMP7, UTS2
4cAMP Pathway3615.2PDE1C, KIT, BRAF, VEGFC, BMP1, BMP6
5Focal adhesion2015.0PIK3CA, PIK3CG, BRAF, VEGFC, RAP1A, RAF1
6Cellular Apoptosis Pathway3614.9KIT, VEGFC, BMP1, BMP6, BMP7, UTS2
7Renin-Angiotensin Pathway3614.8KIT, VEGFC, BMP1, BMP6, BMP7, RAF1
8Mitochondrial Apoptosis3614.7KIT, VEGFC, BMP1, BMP6, BMP7, UTS2
9ERK Signaling3614.6KIT, BRAF, VEGFC, LMTK3, MYC, BMP1
10Breast Cancer Regulation by Stathmin13614.2LMTK3, BMP1, BMP7, RAF1, UTS2, PAK1
11Activation of PKA through GPCR3614.2PDE1C, KIT, BRAF, VEGFC, LMTK3, BMP1
12Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction2014.0KIT, VEGFA, VEGFC, BMP7, LIF, KDR
13Ras Pathway3614.0KIT, BRAF, VEGFC, LMTK3, BMP1, BMP7
14ERK5 Signaling3613.9KIT, VEGFC, MYC, BMP1, BMP6, BMP7
15Rac1 Pathway3613.9BMP1, BMP6, BMP7, RAF1, UTS2, PAK1
16Rap1 Pathway3613.8BRAF, VEGFC, BMP1, BMP6, BMP7, RAP1A
17Neurotrophin signaling pathway2013.6PIK3CA, PIK3CG, BRAF, RAP1A, RAF1, RAP1B
18Activation of cAMP-Dependent PKA3613.6PDE1C, VEGFC, LMTK3, BMP1, BMP7, RAP1A
19NF-KappaB (p50-p65) Pathway3613.6VEGFC, BMP1, BMP6, BMP7, UTS2, BDNF
20MAPK signaling pathway2013.6BRAF, MYC, RAP1A, RAF1, RAP1B, RASA1
21Bladder cancer2013.3RB1, BRAF, VEGFA, VEGFC, MYC, RAF1
22Development_HGF signaling pathway4113.2PIK3CA, RAP1A, RAF1, RAPGEF1, JUN, CDH1
23Cell adhesion_PLAU signaling4113.1PIK3CA, RAF1, BCAR1, ITGB1, MET, ILK
24NF-KappaB Family Pathway3613.0VEGFC, BMP1, BMP6, BMP7, UTS2, BDNF
25Thyroid cancer2013.0NCOA4, RET, BRAF, MYC, PAX8, CDH1
26Renal cell carcinoma2013.0VHL, RAP1A, RAF1, RAP1B, RAPGEF1, PAK1
27Apoptosis2013.0PIK3CA, PIK3CG, BCL2, BCL2L1, BAX, XIAP
28Angiogenesis312.9RECK, SERPINB5, VHL, VEGFC, KDR, ITGA6
29Apoptosis and Autophagy312.9SERPINB5, LMNB1, MYC, MYCN, BIK, BIRC5
30Apoptosis and survival BAD phosphorylation1012.7PIK3CA, SFN, RAF1, BCL2, BCL2L1, BAX
31Endothelin-1 Signaling Pathway3612.7KIT, BRAF, LMTK3, MYC, BMP1, BMP6
32p53 Signaling3612.7SFN, BCL2, BAX, ATM, CDKN1A, CDK4
33mTOR Pathway3612.6VEGFC, BMP1, BMP6, BMP7, UTS2, BDNF
34Cell adhesion PLAU signaling1012.5PIK3CA, RAF1, BCAR1, ITGB1, MET, HRAS
35Development HGF signaling pathway1012.4PIK3CA, RAP1A, RAF1, RAPGEF1, JUN, FOS
36Regulation of actin cytoskeleton2012.4BRAF, RAF1, PAK1, BCAR1, MSN, ITGA2
37Tyrosine Kinases / Adaptors312.3RET, KIT, VEGFC, KDR, BCAR1, AXL
38Signal transduction PTEN pathway1012.2PIK3CA, PCNA, RAF1, BCAR1, MTOR, JUN
39GDNF-Family Ligands and Receptor Interactions3612.1RAF1, RASA1, PAK1, JUN, FOS, MAPK8
40Development_VEGF signaling via VEGFR2 - generic cascades4112.1PIK3CA, VEGFA, RAF1, RASA1, PAK1, JUN
41Germ Cell-Sertoli Cell Junction Dynamics3612.0PAK1, BCAR1, JUP, CDH2, ITGB1, ILK
42Actin-Based Motility by Rho Family GTPases3611.9BMP1, BMP7, UTS2, PAK1, BDNF, ITGA6
43Cell adhesion ECM remodeling1011.7MSN, CD44, ITGB1, MMP1, MMP14, MMP15
44Influenza A2011.5PIK3CA, PIK3CG, RAF1, JUN, IL1A, IL1B
45Cell adhesion_ECM remodeling4111.5MSN, CD44, ITGB1, MMP1, MMP14, MMP15
46Adhesion311.3NCAM1, RAP1A, RAP1B, CEACAM5, JUP, CDH2
47Development VEGF signaling via VEGFR2 - generic cascades1011.3PIK3CA, VEGFA, RAF1, RASA1, KDR, JUN
48Signal transduction_PTEN pathway4111.2PCNA, BCAR1, ITGB1, IGF1R, CASP9, PDPK1
49Colorectal cancer2011.1PIK3CG, BRAF, MSH3, FOS, MAPK8, MAP2K1
50Regulation of eIF4 and p70S6K36INFVEGFC, BMP1, BAX, CD80, ITGA2, ITGA6

Compounds for genes affiliated with Thyroid Carcinoma

Sources:
32Novoseek , 18HMDB, 42Tocris Bioscience, 9DrugBank, 34PharmGKB
See all sources

Compounds related to thyroid carcinoma according to GeneDecks:

(show top 50)    (show all 423)
idCompoundScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1serine32 26.1PIK3CA, PIK3CG, LRP1, NCAM1, RECK, RET
2vegf32 22.9PIK3CA, PIK3C2A, PIK3CG, LRP1, NCAM1, RECK
3estrogen32 21.3NCOA4, RETN, PCNA, SERPINB5, SERPINA1, VIP
4butyrate32 17.6RET, PCNA, RB1, VIM, VDR, MYC
5superoxide32 18 18.6PIK3CA, PIK3C2A, SFN, RB1, LPO, RAP1A
6actinomycin d32 17.2PIK3CA, PIK3CG, RETN, KIT, RB1, SELE
7arginine32 17.0PIK3CA, PIK3C2A, RECK, RET, CNR2, PCSK2
85fluorouracil32 16.0PIK3CA, PIK3CG, KIT, PCNA, RB1, SELE
9lactate32 15.9PIK3CA, PIK3C2A, NCAM1, RECK, KIT, PCNA
10agar32 15.5PIK3CA, RET, RB1, VIM, BRAF, MYCN
11glutamine32 15.1PIK3CG, NCAM1, KIT, PCNA, VIM, VIP
12aspartate32 15.1PIK3C2A, RET, RETN, PCNA, SELP, VIM
13etoposide32 42 9 9 17.9PIK3CA, PIK3CG, RECK, PCNA, RB1, SELE
14dopamine32 9 18 9 17.7PIK3CA, NCAM1, RET, SELE, VIP, LMOD1
15indomethacin32 9 9 16.6PCNA, VIM, VIP, MYC, BMP6, RAF1
16ag 147832 13.9PIK3CA, PIK3CG, RAF1, BAK1, JUN, CDK2
17h2o232 13.4PIK3CG, SERPINA1, VIP, LPO, RAN, UTS2
18phospholipid32 13.4SERPINA1, CLU, SCT, MUC1, MT-CYB, S100A1
19carbohydrates32 13.0RECK, SELE, SELP, BSG, LGALS1, LGALS3
20cytochalasin d32 42 13.9PIK3CG, SELE, VIM, RAF1, PAK1, BCAR1
21geldanamycin32 9 9 14.9PIK3CG, BRAF, VEGFA, RAF1, BIRC5, PARP1
22quercetin32 42 9 18 9 16.8PIK3CA, PIK3C2A, PIK3CG, SELE, LPO, RAF1
23troglitazone32 42 9 9 15.7PIK3CG, RB1, SELE, VDR, BMP6, RARA
24polysaccharide32 12.6NCAM1, RECK, SELE, SELP, SERPINA1, BMP6
25lactacystin32 12.6PIK3CG, SELE, VDR, MYC, MYCN, RAF1
26cytarabine32 34 9 9 15.5KIT, PCNA, RB1, VIM, MYC, LIF
27catecholamine32 12.4PIK3C2A, RET, VIM, MYCN, SDHB, SDHD
28methylcellulose32 12.4KIT, LIF, CDH1, FGF2, IL1A, IL6
29batimastat32 42 9 9 15.3CD36, MMP1, MMP11, MMP14, MMP15, MMP16
30anisomycin32 42 9 9 15.0PIK3CG, MYC, RAF1, BDNF, MTOR, CFLAR
31corticosterone32 18 13.0VIP, LIF, BGLAP, BDNF, LEPR, FOS
32daunorubicin32 9 9 14.0LPO, MYC, RAF1, BIRC5, BCL2, BCL2L1
33caffeine32 34 9 18 9 15.9PCNA, VIP, VDR, BMP6, BGLAP, CHGA
34cytosine32 18 12.9SERPINB5, RASSF1, CDH1, APC, TXNRD2, TNFSF10
3517-(allylamino)-17-demethoxygeldanamycin32 11.9KIT, BRAF, RAF1, BIRC5, CDK6, CDKN1A
36inositol32 11.7BDNF, CHGA, LBR, MINPP1, INSR, FGF1
37c2ceramide32 11.7PIK3CG, PARP1, BCL2L1, BAX, JUN, IL1B
38tpck32 11.6PIK3CG, PARP1, BCL2L1, BAK1, JUN, IL1B
39sialic acid32 11.5NCAM1, RECK, LPO, CLU, LGALS1, S100B
40vinblastine32 9 9 13.5BUB1B, VIM, RAF1, BIRC5, BDNF, KDR
41carboplatin32 34 9 9 14.2RB1, VEGFA, LIF, PARP1, KDR, BCL2
42sp 60012532 42 12.1PIK3CG, BIK, CDKN1A, MMP1, CASP3, AKT1
43sodium nitroprusside32 11.0PIK3C2A, PCNA, VIP, BMP6, S100B, FASLG
44verapamil32 34 9 18 9 15.0LRP1, RECK, VIP, MYC, UTS2, CDH1
45temozolomide32 9 9 13.0PCNA, VIM, VEGFA, PARP1, XRCC1, CDKN1A
46gsno32 10.9SELP, CEBPB, JUN, CDKN3, FN1, INSR
473,3-diindolylmethane32 10.8VEGFA, BIRC5, PARP1, BAX, CFLAR, CDK6
48polyethylene glycol32 10.7SELE, VIP, MUC1, CDH1, FN1, INSR
492-deoxyglucose32 10.4PIK3CG, FOS, INS, INSR, GRP, ANXA5
50taxane32 9.6VEGFA, BIRC5, KDR, BCL2, MTOR, MTHFR

GO Terms for genes affiliated with Thyroid Carcinoma

Sources:
12Gene Ontology
See all sources

Cellular components related to thyroid carcinoma according to GeneDecks:

(show all 11)
idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1cytosolGO:00582918.2PIK3CA, PIK3C2A, PIK3CG, PDE1C, KIF23, PCM1
2extracellular regionGO:00557617.8NCAM1, RETN, SERPINA1, VIP, VEGFA, VEGFC
3extracellular spaceGO:00561516.7KIT, SFN, PCSK2, SELE, SELP, SERPINB5
4integral to plasma membraneGO:00588715.8LRP1, RET, CNR2, SELP, KDR, SCTR
5nucleoplasmGO:00565414.6KIF23, PCNA, RB1, VHL, VDR, LMNB1
6cell surfaceGO:00998612.9NCAM1, VEGFA, RARA, LGALS1, AXL, MSN
7external side of plasma membraneGO:00989712.1NCAM1, KIT, SELP, KDR, S1PR1, CD36
8platelet alpha granule lumenGO:03109311.1SERPINA1, VEGFA, VEGFC, CLU, FN1, FIGF
9plasma membraneGO:005886INFPIK3C2A, PIK3CG, NCAM1, RECK, CNR2, KIT
10nucleusGO:005634INFZNF20, ZNF121, PIK3C2A, LRP1, NCOA4, KIT
11cytoplasmGO:005737INFPIK3C2A, PIK3CG, LRP1, KIT, SFN, PCNA

Biological processes related to thyroid carcinoma according to GeneDecks:

(show top 50)    (show all 75)
idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1signal transductionGO:00716518.0PDE1C, RET, KIT, SFN, VEGFC, VDR
2apoptotic processGO:00691516.1SFN, BUB1, BUB1B, VIM, LMNB1, RASSF5
3negative regulation of cell proliferationGO:00828514.9SFN, VHL, VDR, RARG, RARB, RAF1
4positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependentGO:04589314.5NCOA4, RET, RB1, NAA15, VHL, MYC
5negative regulation of transcription, DNA-dependentGO:04589214.4RB1, VDR, BMP7, RARA, BIRC5, BCL6
6negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoterGO:00012214.4VHL, VDR, MYC, RARG, RARB, PARP1
7blood coagulationGO:00759614.3PIK3CA, PIK3CG, KIF23, SELP, SERPINA1, BSG
8anti-apoptosisGO:00691614.0PIK3CA, BRAF, VHL, BIRC5, BDNF, BCL2
9cell proliferationGO:00828314.0SFN, PCNA, BUB1, BUB1B, RAF1, RAP1B
10response to drugGO:04249313.9VEGFC, MYC, UTS2, BGLAP, BDNF, BCL2
11negative regulation of apoptotic processGO:04306613.9PIK3CG, BRAF, VEGFA, MYC, RAF1, CLU
12positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoterGO:04594413.8RB1, VEGFA, VDR, MYC, MYCN, BMP6
13positive regulation of cell proliferationGO:00828413.8KIT, VIP, VEGFA, VEGFC, MYC, RARA
14response to hypoxiaGO:00166613.6SERPINA1, VEGFA, RAF1, UTS2, PAK1, BCL2
15positive regulation of apoptotic processGO:04306513.4RARG, RARB, CLU, BCL6, BAK1, BAX
16nerve growth factor receptor signaling pathwayGO:04801113.2PIK3CA, PDE1C, BRAF, RAP1A, RAF1, RAPGEF1
17platelet activationGO:03016813.1PIK3CA, PIK3CG, SELP, SERPINA1, VEGFA, VEGFC
18angiogenesisGO:00152513.0PIK3CA, PIK3CG, NAA15, VEGFA, VEGFC, KDR
19negative regulation of neuron apoptotic processGO:04352413.0BRAF, RASA1, BDNF, BCL2, BCL2L1, CITED1
20epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathwayGO:00717312.7PIK3CA, PIK3C2A, PDE1C, RAF1, BCAR1, MTOR
21cell-cell signalingGO:00726712.6S100A9, CD86, CD80, CD97, AR, INS
22Ras protein signal transductionGO:00726512.5RB1, RAF1, RASSF1, CDKN1A, CDK2, CDKN2A
23heart developmentGO:00750712.5PCNA, RAF1, ATM, CASP3, CASP8, HOPX
24fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathwayGO:00854312.5PIK3CA, PDE1C, BRAF, RAF1, MTOR, CDKN1B
25response to lipopolysaccharideGO:03249612.3CNR2, SELE, SELP, SERPINA1, CITED1, S100A8
26mitotic cell cycleGO:00027812.3KIF23, PCNA, PCM1, BUB1, BUB1B, RB1
27cell cycle arrestGO:00705012.3RB1, MYC, RASSF1, ATM, CDK6, CDKN1A
28platelet degranulationGO:00257612.3SELP, SERPINA1, VEGFA, VEGFC, CLU, CD36
29positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylationGO:03313812.2PIK3CA, BRAF, VEGFA, RAF1, LIF, PAK1
30inflammatory responseGO:00695412.0PIK3CG, CNR2, KIT, SELE, SELP, BMP6
31MAPK cascadeGO:00016512.0RET, MYC, RAF1, PAK1, CDK1, INS
32positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascadeGO:07037412.0BRAF, KDR, CD44, FGF2, FGFR3, FGFR4
33positive regulation of cell migrationGO:03033511.9RET, VEGFA, KDR, BCAR1, S1PR1, ITGB1
34protein autophosphorylationGO:04677711.8KIT, PAK1, KDR, MTOR, AURKA, AURKB
35positive regulation of angiogenesisGO:04576611.8VEGFA, UTS2, KDR, MMP9, FLT1, FGF1
36G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycleGO:00008211.7PCNA, RB1, BCL2, CKS1B, CDK6, CDKN1A
37response to organic cyclic compoundGO:01407011.5SELP, SERPINA1, BAK1, JUN, CDKN1A, CDK1
38phosphatidylinositol-mediated signalingGO:04801511.4PIK3CA, PIK3C2A, PCNA, BUB1B, UBE2C, MTOR
39positive regulation of fibroblast proliferationGO:04814611.3MYC, UTS2, S100A6, JUN, CDK6, CDKN1A
40positive regulation of protein phosphorylationGO:00193411.3VEGFA, MTOR, INSR, FGF1, IL1B, FAM129A
41positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase cascadeGO:01406811.3KIT, SELP, KDR, FLT1, INS, FGFR1
42positive regulation of MAPK cascadeGO:04341011.2KIT, LIF, KDR, LEP, CD36, CDH2
43activation of MAPKK activityGO:00018611.2RAF1, NTRK1, NRAS, CRK
44activation of MAPK activityGO:00018711.2KIT, CDK1, IRAK1, INSR, FGF2, MET
45response to estradiol stimulusGO:03235511.1SERPINA1, VDR, RARA, AURKA, MMP15, MMP9
46insulin receptor signaling pathwayGO:00828611.1PIK3CA, PIK3C2A, RAF1, BCAR1, MTOR, CDK1
47positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferationGO:04866111.0S1PR1, JUN, FLT1, IL6, IL6R, IGF1
48agingGO:00756810.9VDR, BAK1, JUN, IL1B, FAS, CCL2
49positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascadeGO:05189710.6PIK3CG, MTOR, AXL, INS, INSR, ILK
50response to ethanolGO:04547110.4BGLAP, BCL2, BAK1, S100A8, S100A9, CDK1

Molecular functions related to thyroid carcinoma according to GeneDecks:

(show all 16)
idNameGO IDScoreTop Affiliating Genes
1protein bindingGO:005515INFGAS6, GAB1, GAPDH, EPOR, EPO, EPCAM
2ATP bindingGO:00552414.3NME1, RUNX3, PRKCA, DCK, STK11, TGFBR2
3protein homodimerization activityGO:04280314.0HPGD, JUP, JUN, MSH3, CEBPB, QPRT
4identical protein bindingGO:04280214.0BAX, PCNA, PCM1, VIM, RAF1, BAK1
5growth factor activityGO:00808313.4GDNF, GDF15, HGF, CSF3, PDGFB, PDGFA
6protein heterodimerization activityGO:04698213.3HIF1A, EGFR, PDGFB, PDGFA, TP53, ERBB2
7protein kinase bindingGO:01990112.8PTEN, TP53, TRAF6, CCND1, CCND3, CCNA2
8transcription regulatory region DNA bindingGO:04421211.7HIF1A, NFKB1, PHB, SMAD6, SMAD4, AHR
9cytokine activityGO:00512511.5TNFRSF11B, TNFSF10, TNFSF11, SPP1, NRG1, EDN1
10hormone activityGO:00517911.5GAST, CALCA, IAPP, IGF1, CCK, INSL3
11transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activityGO:00471411.4TRIM27, TEK, DDR2, NTRK1, NTRK3, EGFR
12transcription factor bindingGO:00813411.2TP53, TNFRSF10A, SP1, CTNNB1, HIF1A, AHR
13protein kinase activityGO:00467210.9PTK2, TEK, TRIM24, AKT3, AKT1, DAPK1
14protein tyrosine kinase activityGO:00471310.5ERBB3, ERBB4, ERBB2, TEK, SRC, PDGFRB
15enzyme bindingGO:019899INFPTEN, IL6R, AR, MSH3, BIRC5, RARA
16receptor bindingGO:005102INFFASLG, RARA, RASA1, UTS2, GRP, INSL3

Sources for Thyroid Carcinoma

2CDC
11FMA
18HMDB
19ICD9CM
20KEGG
24MeSH
25MGI
27NCIt
28NDF-RT
31NINDS
32Novoseek
33OMIM
35PubMed
36QIAGEN
43UMLS