Bacteriuria disease: Malacards - Research Articles, Drugs, Genes, Clinical Trials

MCID: BCT004 MIFTS: 52	Bacteriuria Categories: Nephrological diseases
Genes Tissues Related diseases Publications Pathways Drugs Expand all tables

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Aliases & Classifications for Bacteriuria

MalaCards integrated aliases for Bacteriuria:

Name: Bacteriuria ¹² ⁵⁶ ⁴⁵ ¹⁵ ⁷⁴

Classifications:

MalaCards categories:
Anatomical: Nephrological diseases

See all MalaCards categories (disease lists)

External Ids:

Disease Ontology ¹² DOID:1412

MeSH ⁴⁵ D001437

SNOMED-CT ⁶⁹ 61373006

ICD10 ³⁴ R82.71

UMLS ⁷⁴ C0004659

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Summaries for Bacteriuria

Disease Ontology : ¹² A urinary system disease which consists of the presence of bacteria in urine.

MalaCards based summary : Bacteriuria is related to acute cystitis and acute pyelonephritis. An important gene associated with Bacteriuria is TLR4 (Toll Like Receptor 4), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Innate Immune System and PEDF Induced Signaling. The drugs Iodine and Povidone have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include testes, kidney and spinal cord, and related phenotypes are cardiovascular system and hematopoietic system

Wikipedia : ⁷⁷ Bacteriuria is the presence of bacteria in urine. Bacteriuria accompanied by symptoms is a urinary tract... more...

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Related Diseases for Bacteriuria

Diseases related to Bacteriuria via text searches within MalaCards or GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

(show top 50) (show all 212)

#	Related Disease	Score	Top Affiliating Genes
1	acute cystitis	30.9	CCL2 CXCL8 IL18 IL6
2	acute pyelonephritis	30.7	CXCL8 CXCR1 IL6
3	cystitis	30.7	CCL2 CXCL8 IL6 TLR4
4	pyelonephritis	30.7	CCL2 CXCL8 CXCR1 IL6 TLR4
5	prosthetic joint infection	30.3	TLR2 TLR4
6	arthritis	29.7	CCL2 CXCL8 IL18 IL6
7	chorioamnionitis	29.7	CCL2 CXCL8 IL6 TLR4
8	chlamydia	29.5	CXCL8 IL6 TLR2 TLR4
9	peritonitis	29.4	CCL2 CXCL8 IL6 TLR2
10	brucellosis	28.9	CD40LG CXCL8 IL18 IL6 TLR4
11	pneumonia	28.4	CCL2 CD40LG CXCL8 IL6 TLR2 TLR4
12	rheumatoid arthritis	28.2	CCL2 CD40LG CXCL8 IL18 IL6 TLR2
13	systemic lupus erythematosus	27.9	CCL2 CD40LG IL18 IL6 TLR2 TLR4
14	urethral syndrome	11.4
15	urachal cancer	11.1
16	pyuria	10.7
17	diabetes mellitus	10.6
18	spinal cord injury	10.5
19	neurogenic bladder	10.4
20	pouchitis	10.4	CXCL8 TLR4
21	recurrent corneal erosion	10.4	CXCL8 IL6
22	bagassosis	10.4	CXCL8 IL6
23	acute transverse myelitis	10.4	CXCL8 IL6
24	transverse myelitis	10.3	CXCL8 IL6
25	streptococcal toxic-shock syndrome	10.3	CXCL8 IL6
26	superficial urinary bladder cancer	10.3	CXCL8 TLR4
27	papillary conjunctivitis	10.3	CXCL8 IL6
28	funisitis	10.3	CXCL8 IL6
29	acute monoblastic leukemia	10.3	CXCL8 IL6
30	herpes simplex virus keratitis	10.3	CCL2 CXCL8
31	capillary leak syndrome	10.3	CXCL8 IL6
32	periodontosis	10.3	CXCL8 TLR4
33	endocervicitis	10.3	CCL2 TLR4
34	meconium aspiration syndrome	10.3	CXCL8 IL6
35	israeli tick typhus	10.3	CCL2 CXCL8
36	diabetic foot ulcers	10.3	CCL2 IL6
37	louse-borne relapsing fever	10.3	CXCL8 IL6
38	cystic echinococcosis	10.3	IL6 TLR4
39	endometrial disease	10.2	CXCL8 IL6 TLR4
40	perinatal necrotizing enterocolitis	10.2	CXCL8 IL6 TLR4
41	colitis	10.2	CXCL8 IL6 TLR4
42	bacterial pneumonia	10.2	CXCL8 IL6 TLR4
43	aggressive periodontitis	10.2	CXCL8 IL6 TLR4
44	bronchiolitis	10.2	CXCL8 IL6 TLR4
45	intestinal disease	10.2	CXCL8 IL6 TLR4
46	sapho syndrome	10.2	CXCL8 IL18
47	urinary tract infections, recurrent	10.2
48	mycobacterium chelonae	10.2	CXCL8 TLR2
49	cardiac rupture	10.2	CXCL8 PRF1
50	gastrointestinal system disease	10.2	CXCL8 IL6 TLR4

Graphical network of the top 20 diseases related to Bacteriuria:

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Symptoms & Phenotypes for Bacteriuria

MGI Mouse Phenotypes related to Bacteriuria:

⁴⁷

#	Description	MGI Source Accession	Score	Top Affiliating Genes
1	cardiovascular system	MP:0005385	9.86	CD40LG IL18 IL6 PRF1 TIRAP TLR2
2	hematopoietic system	MP:0005397	9.85	CD40LG CXCR1 IL18 IL6 PRF1 TIRAP
3	adipose tissue	MP:0005375	9.72	IL18 IL6 TLR2 TLR4 TLR5
4	immune system	MP:0005387	9.7	CCL2 CD40LG CXCR1 IL18 IL6 PRF1
5	integument	MP:0010771	9.1	CD40LG IL18 IL6 PRF1 TLR2 TLR4

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Drugs & Therapeutics for Bacteriuria

Drugs for Bacteriuria (from DrugBank, HMDB, Dgidb, PharmGKB, IUPHAR, NovoSeek, BitterDB):

(show top 50) (show all 119)

Name

Status

Phase

Clinical Trials

Cas Number

PubChem Id

Iodine

Approved, Investigational

Phase 4

7553-56-2

807

Povidone

Approved

Phase 4

9003-39-8

Povidone-iodine

Approved

Phase 4

25655-41-8

Chlorhexidine

Approved, Vet_approved

Phase 4,Not Applicable

55-56-1

2713 9552079

acetic acid

Approved

Phase 4

64-19-7

176

Lidocaine

Approved, Vet_approved

Phase 4

137-58-6

3676

Trimethoprim

Approved, Vet_approved

Phase 4,Phase 2,Not Applicable

738-70-5

5578

leucovorin

Approved

Phase 4,Phase 2,Not Applicable

58-05-9

6006 143

Sulfamethoxazole

Approved

Phase 4,Phase 2,Not Applicable

723-46-6

5329

Ciprofloxacin

Approved, Investigational

Phase 4,Phase 3,Phase 1,Not Applicable

85721-33-1

2764

Clavulanate

Approved, Vet_approved

Phase 4,Not Applicable

58001-44-8

5280980

Amoxicillin

Approved, Vet_approved

Phase 4,Not Applicable

26787-78-0

33613

Nitrofurantoin

Approved, Vet_approved

Phase 4,Not Applicable

67-20-9

5353830

Cephalexin

Approved, Investigational, Vet_approved

Phase 4,Phase 2,Not Applicable

15686-71-2

27447

Fosfomycin

Approved

Phase 4,Phase 2

23155-02-4

446987

Cefixime

Approved, Investigational

Phase 4,Phase 2,Phase 1

79350-37-1

5362065 54362

Guaifenesin

Approved, Investigational, Vet_approved

Phase 4

93-14-1

3516

Folic Acid

Approved, Nutraceutical, Vet_approved

Phase 4,Phase 2,Not Applicable

59-30-3

6037

Vitamin C

Approved, Nutraceutical

Phase 4

50-81-7

5785 54670067

Anti-Infective Agents, Local

Phase 4,Phase 2,Phase 3,Not Applicable

Chlorhexidine gluconate

Phase 4,Not Applicable

cadexomer iodine

Phase 4

Nutrients

Phase 4

Anti-Infective Agents

Phase 4,Phase 2,Phase 3,Phase 1,Not Applicable

Trace Elements

Phase 4

Plasma Substitutes

Phase 4

Disinfectants

Phase 4,Not Applicable

Micronutrients

Phase 4

Blood Substitutes

Phase 4

Dermatologic Agents

Phase 4,Not Applicable

Pharmaceutical Solutions

Phase 4

Antibiotics, Antitubercular

Phase 4,Phase 3,Phase 2,Phase 1,Not Applicable

Antitubercular Agents

Phase 4,Phase 3,Phase 2,Not Applicable

Anti-Bacterial Agents

Phase 4,Phase 3,Phase 2,Phase 1,Not Applicable

Retinol acetate

Phase 4

127-47-9

10245972

Gentamicins

Phase 4

Sodium Channel Blockers

Phase 4

Anti-Arrhythmia Agents

Phase 4

Anesthetics

Phase 4

Anesthetics, Local

Phase 4

Peripheral Nervous System Agents

Phase 4,Phase 1

Central Nervous System Depressants

Phase 4

Diuretics, Potassium Sparing

Phase 4

Antiprotozoal Agents

Phase 4,Phase 3,Phase 2,Not Applicable

Folic Acid Antagonists

Phase 4,Phase 2,Not Applicable

Renal Agents

Phase 4,Phase 3,Phase 2,Not Applicable

Vitamin B9

Phase 4,Phase 2,Not Applicable

Folate

Phase 4,Phase 2,Not Applicable

Anti-Infective Agents, Urinary

Phase 4,Phase 3,Phase 2,Not Applicable

Antiparasitic Agents

Phase 4,Phase 3,Phase 2,Not Applicable

Interventional clinical trials:

(show top 50) (show all 107)

#	Name	Status	NCT ID	Phase	Drugs
1	Effect of Chlorhexidine on Bacteriuria	Unknown status	NCT02032394	Phase 4	Povidone-iodine;Chlorhexidine;Normal saline
2	Clinical Impact of Bacteriuria on Chronic Inflammation in Asymptomatic Hemodialysis Patients	Unknown status	NCT01570556	Phase 4
3	The Impact of Antimicrobial Treatment for Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Renal Transplant Patients	Unknown status	NCT02113774	Phase 4
4	Bladder Lavage as Decontamination Method for Asymptomatic Bacteriuria With Uropathogens in Catheterized Patients	Unknown status	NCT01772875	Phase 4
5	Gentamicin Bladder Instillation Trial	Unknown status	NCT01884467	Phase 4	Gentamicin;Placebo
6	BIP Foley in Prevention of CAUTI at Rehab Station	Unknown status	NCT02808000	Phase 4
7	Efficacy of Lidocaine Gel in Reducing Foley Catheter Discomfort in Surgical Patients	Unknown status	NCT02709304	Phase 4	Lidocaine gel;standard gel
8	Perioperative Fosfomycin in the Prophylaxis of Urinary Tract Infection in Kidney Transplant Recipients	Completed	NCT03235947	Phase 4	Fosfomycin disodium;Trimethoprim / Sulfamethoxazole;Intravenous placebo
9	Prophylactic Antibiotics on Urethral Catheter Withdrawal	Completed	NCT00126698	Phase 4	trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole;ciprofloxacin
10	Efficacy Study of Prophylaxis With Fosfomycin Versus Ciprofloxacin Prior Prostate Biopsy	Completed	NCT01803191	Phase 4	Fosfomycin 3 g;Ciprofloxacin 500 mg
11	Efficacy of Fosfomycin-Trometamol in Urinary Tract Infection Prophylaxis After Kidney Transplantation	Completed	NCT01820897	Phase 4	Fosfomycin-Trometamol;Sulfamethoxazole trimethoprim
12	Comparative Study of Intermittent Catheters and Occurrence of Urinary Tract Infections	Completed	NCT00318591	Phase 4
13	Safety and Efficacy of a Weekly Oral Cyclic Antibiotic Programme in the Prevention of Urinary Tract Infection on Neurological Bladder	Completed	NCT01388413	Phase 4	Weekly Oral Cyclic Antibiotic programme
14	The Bacteriuria in Renal Transplantation (BiRT) Study: A Trial Comparing Antibiotics Versus no Treatment in the Prevention of Symptomatic Urinary Tract Infection in Kidney Transplant Recipients With Asymptomatic Bacteriuria	Recruiting	NCT01871753	Phase 4
15	Management of Sub-Clinical Bacteriuria in Pregnancy	Recruiting	NCT03275623	Phase 4	Antibiotic
16	Cotrimoxazole Prophylaxis in Transurethral Resection or Greenlight Laser Vaporisation of the Prostate	Recruiting	NCT03633643	Phase 4	oral applications of TMP/SMX 800/160 mg (Nopil forte® tablets);oral applications of Placebo
17	Antibiotic Prophylaxis Before Shock Wave Lithotripsy	Recruiting	NCT03692715	Phase 4	Ciprofloxacin;Placebo
18	Study Comparing Nitrofurantoin to Fosfomycin for Acute Urinary Tract Infection in Women	Active, not recruiting	NCT01966653	Phase 4	nitrofurantoin;fosfomycin
19	Betadine Bladder Irrigations vs. Standard of Care Prior to Indwelling Catheter Removal	Terminated	NCT03447639	Phase 4	Povidone-iodine irrigation
20	Vitamin C for Prevention of Urinary Tract Infections in the Spinal Cord Injured	Terminated	NCT00869427	Phase 4	vitamin C
21	Study of a Urethral Catheter Coated With Eluting Silver Salts (SUCCESS)	Terminated	NCT00482547	Phase 4
22	Antiseptic-coated Intermittent Urinary Catheter	Unknown status	NCT02697162	Phase 2, Phase 3	Octenidine chloride
23	A Trial of Cranberry Capsules for Urinary Tract Infection Prevention in Nursing Home Residents	Completed	NCT01691430	Phase 3
24	BAYQ3939, 1000 mg Tablet in Transrectal Needle Biopsies of the Prostate (TRNBP) - Infection Prophylaxis	Completed	NCT00670215	Phase 3	Ciprofloxacin single dose;Ciprofloxacin triple dose
25	A Study of the Safety and Effectiveness of Levofloxacin Compared With Lomefloxacin in the Treatment of Complicated Urinary Tract Infections	Completed	NCT00258102	Phase 3	Levofloxacin
26	A Study of the Safety and Effectiveness of Oral Levofloxacin Compared With Oral Ciprofloxacin in the Treatment of Complicated Urinary Tract Infections	Completed	NCT00258089	Phase 3	Levofloxacin
27	Corticosteroid Therapy for Glucocorticoid Insufficiency Related to Traumatic Brain Injury	Completed	NCT01093261	Phase 3	Placebo;Hydrocortisone Fludrocortisone
28	Short or Long Schemes of Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Prostate Biopsy	Terminated	NCT00294749	Phase 3	Ciprofloxacine
29	Efficacy of Antimicrobial Prophylaxis for Shock Wave Lithotripsy (SWL) on Reducing Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)	Terminated	NCT01873690	Phase 3	Ciprofloxacin;Placebo
30	Safety and Efficacy Study of NVC-422 on Bacteriuria in Catheterized Patients	Completed	NCT00781339	Phase 2	sodium 2-(dichloroamino)-2-methylpropane-1-sulfonate monohydrate
31	A Randomized Control Trial of Antibiotic Treatment Duration For Asymptomatic Bacteriuria After Kidney Transplantation	Completed	NCT02575495	Phase 2	7 days course of antibiotic treatment;14 days course of antibiotic treatment
32	Prevention of Nosocomial E. Coli Infections After Placement of an Indwelling Catheter During Pelvic Surgery: an Evaluation of Cranberry Gel Capsules	Completed	NCT01114347	Phase 2
33	The SCOUT Study: "Short Course Therapy for Urinary Tract Infections in Children"	Recruiting	NCT01595529	Phase 2	Cefixime;Cephalexin;Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole
34	the Use of Fosfomycin as a Single Dose Oral Treatment of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria	Active, not recruiting	NCT03548129	Phase 2	phosphomycin;Culture specific antibiotic therapy
35	Prospective Study in the Emergency	Terminated	NCT01628900	Phase 2
36	Probiotics for Girls With Recurring Urinary Tract Infections	Withdrawn	NCT00789464	Phase 2	trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole
37	Probiotics in Girls With Spina Bifida	Withdrawn	NCT00767988	Phase 2
38	Bacteriuria Eradication Through Probiotics	Unknown status	NCT00717600	Phase 1
39	Prevention of Catheter Associated Lower Urinary Infections Using the Oxys Indwelling Catheter	Unknown status	NCT02658903	Phase 1
40	Dosing Study of Cranberry Capsules for the Prevention of Bacteriuria in Nursing Home Residents	Completed	NCT01033383	Phase 1
41	Cranberry Juice for Preventing Bacteria in Urine During Pregnancy	Completed	NCT00093938	Phase 1	Cranberry juice
42	Evaluation of Safety and Tolerability of Nitric Oxide Impregnated Urinary Catheters	Completed	NCT02277171	Phase 1
43	E. Coli for Prevention of Catheter UTI in SCI Patients	Completed	NCT00458471	Phase 1
44	Colonizing Neurogenic Bladders With Benign Flora	Completed	NCT00371631	Phase 1
45	Experimental Human Infection With Neisseria Gonorrhoeae	Recruiting	NCT03840811	Phase 1	Cefixime;Ceftriaxone;Ciprofloxacin
46	Retained Urine Volume and Bacteriuria in Traditional Versus Vented Urine Drainage Systems	Withdrawn	NCT02052674	Phase 1
47	Does Straight Catheterization in Short Gynecologic Procedures Cause Bacteriuria?	Unknown status	NCT01926756	Not Applicable
48	Antibiotic Treatment Versus no Therapy in Kidney Transplant Recipients With Asymptomatic Bacteriuria	Unknown status	NCT01771432	Not Applicable	Antibiotic treatment
49	Asymptomatic Bacteriuria & Risk of Urinary Tract Infection in Renal Transplants	Unknown status	NCT01349738		Antibiotic
50	Examination of the Efficacy of Preventive Antibiotic Treatment During the Puerperium Among Pregnant Women With Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections	Unknown status	NCT01507974	Not Applicable	Preventive antibiotic treatment- NITROFURANTOIN;Preventive antibiotic treatment- CEPHALEXIN;PREVENTIVE TREATMENT- AMOXICILLIN;PREVENTIVE TREATMENT- AMOXICILLIN AND CLAVULANATE POTASSIUM;PREVENTIVE TREATMENT- CEFUROXIME;PREVENTIVE TREATMENT SULFAMETHOXAZOLE AND TRIMETHOPRIM

Search NIH Clinical Center for Bacteriuria

Inferred drug relations via UMLS ⁷⁴ / NDF-RT ⁵² :

methenamine

methenamine hippurate

methenamine mandelate

methenamine sulfosalicylate

Cochrane evidence based reviews: bacteriuria

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Genetic Tests for Bacteriuria

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Anatomical Context for Bacteriuria

MalaCards organs/tissues related to Bacteriuria:

⁴²

Testes, Kidney, Spinal Cord, Prostate, Colon, Brain, Neutrophil

Sources

Publications for Bacteriuria

Articles related to Bacteriuria:

(show top 50) (show all 2105)

#	Title	Authors	Year
1	Relationships among urinary protein-to-creatinine ratio, urine specific gravity, and bacteriuria in canine urine samples. ( 30506746 )	Meindl AG...Creevy KE	2019
2	50 Years Ago in The Journal of Pediatrics: Detection of Bacteriuria in Children. ( 30579476 )	Mishra K...Gupta P	2019
3	A multi-centre evaluation of significant bacteriuria among pregnant women in the cascade of referral health care system in North-western Tanzania: bacterial pathogens, antimicrobial resistance profiles and predictors. ( 30625416 )	Seni J...DeVinney R	2019
4	Determination of Escherichia coli phylogroups in elderly patients with urinary tract infection or asymptomatic bacteriuria. ( 30648603 )	Amarsy R...Cambau E	2019
5	Correction to: Escherichia coli bacteriuria in pregnant women in Ghana: antibiotic resistance patterns and virulence factors. ( 30651136 )	Forson AO...Obeng-Nkrumah N	2019
6	Toll-like receptor 4 promoter polymorphisms in a familial mediterranean fever patient with asymptomatic bacteriuria. ( 30656032 )	Kawamoto S...Takubo T	2019
7	Bacteriuria With CTX-M-8 Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli in a Patient With Incomplete Kawasaki Disease. ( 30671497 )	Kamijo K...Itabashi K	2019
8	Phenotypic and Genotypic Characterization of Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae in Asymptomatic Bacteriuria in Pregnancy. ( 30676863 )	Youssef MM...Hassuna NA	2019
9	Risk of Surgical Site Infection in Patients with Asymptomatic Bacteriuria or Abnormal Urinalysis before Joint Arthroplasty: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ( 30688601 )	G?mez-Ochoa SA...Osma-Rueda JL	2019
10	Determining Best Practices for Management of Bacteriuria in Spinal Cord Injury: Protocol for a Mixed-Methods Study. ( 30762584 )	Skelton F...Trautner BW	2019
11	Frequency of bacteriuria in dogs with chronic kidney disease: A retrospective study of 201 cases. ( 30767319 )	Lamoureux A...Maurey C	2019
12	Alternative to antibiotics for managing asymptomatic and non-symptomatic bacteriuria in older persons: a review. ( 30817202 )	Duncan D	2019
13	Asymptomatic bacteriuria in pediatric kidney transplant recipients: to treat or not to treat? A retrospective study. ( 30820703 )	Bonn?ric S...Niel O	2019
14	Antimicrobial therapy for asymptomatic bacteriuria or candiduria in advanced cancer patients transitioning to comfort measures. ( 30821230 )	Datta R...Juthani-Mehta M	2019
15	Impact of a pharmacist-driven education initiative on treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria. ( 30854546 )	James D...Lopez L	2019
16	Asymptomatic bacteriuria in pregnancy: systematic reviews of screening and treatment effectiveness and patient preferences. ( 30872538 )	Wingert A...Hartling L	2019
17	Clinical Practice Guideline for the Management of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria: 2019 Update by the Infectious Diseases Society of Americaa. ( 30895288 )	Nicolle LE...Siemieniuk R	2019
18	The impact of the Hospital Elder Life Program on the treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria: An unexpected benefit. ( 30904184 )	O'Donnell AJ...Weinberg L	2019
19	Pre-operative screening for asymptomatic bacteriuria and associations with post-operative outcomes in patients with spinal cord injury. ( 29578382 )	Fitzpatrick M.A....Evans C.T.	2018
20	The clinical significance of concomitant bacteriuria in patients with Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia. A review and meta-analysis. ( 29489435 )	Karakonstantis S....Kalemaki D.	2018
21	Asymptomatic bacteriuria and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of the isolates among pregnant women attending Dessie referral hospital, Northeast Ethiopia: A hospital-based cross-sectional study. ( 29733799 )	Ali I.E....Menberu M.A.	2018
22	Antibiotics for asymptomatic bacteriuria in kidney transplant recipients. ( 29390169 )	Coussement J....Webster A.C.	2018
23	Retracted: Prevalence of Bacteriuria and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns among Diabetic and Nondiabetic Patients Attending at Debre Tabor Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia. ( 29977300 )	Microbiology I.J.O.	2018
24	Protocol to disseminate a hospital-site controlled intervention using audit and feedback to implement guidelines concerning inappropriate treatment of asymptomatic bacteriuria. ( 29351769 )	Trautner B.W....Naik A.D.	2018
25	The Use of Clinical Decision Support in Reducing Diagnosis of and Treatment of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria. ( 29856886 )	Keller S.C....Chida N.	2018
26	Diagnosis and management of asymptomatic bacteriuria in kidney transplant recipients: a survey of current practice in Europe. ( 29635410 )	Coussement J....Abramowicz D.	2018
27	Outcomes of UTI and bacteriuria caused by ESBL vs. non-ESBL Enterobacteriaceae isolates in pregnancy: a matched case-control study. ( 29534774 )	Yagel Y....Smolyakov R.	2018
28	Asymptomatic bacteriuria in kidney transplant recipients: The challenge in the first 8A weeks. ( 29603539 )	Rosado-Canto R....Sifuentes-Osornio J.	2018
29	Randomized trial of concentrated proanthocyanidins (PAC) for acute reduction of bacteriuria in male veterans with spinal cord injury utilizing clean intermittent catheterization. ( 29977609 )	Sappal S....Klausner A.P.	2018
30	Prediction of Bacteriuria Based on Clinical or Laboratory Parameters in Patients with Indwelling Ureteral Stents Before Ureterorenoscopy Should Not Substitute for Urine Cultures. ( 29848057 )	Weber A....Abt D.	2018
31	No. 276-Management of Group B Streptococcal Bacteriuria in Pregnancy. ( 29447722 )	Allen V.M....Yudin M.H.	2018
32	Bladder irrigation with Chlorhexidine reduces bacteriuria in persons with spinal cord injury. ( 29355293 )	WikstrAPm M....Antepohl W.	2018
33	Modified Reporting of Positive Urine Cultures to Reduce Inappropriate Treatment of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria Among Nonpregnant, Noncatheterized Inpatients: A Randomized Controlled Trial. ( 29804552 )	Daley P....Boyd S.	2018
34	Whole-Genome Draft Sequences of Nine Asymptomatic<i>Escherichia coli</i>Bacteriuria Isolates from Diabetic Patients. ( 29326206 )	Stork C....Dobrindt U.	2018
35	Characterization of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria <i>Escherichia coli</i> Isolates in Search of Alternative Strains for Efficient Bacterial Interference against Uropathogens. ( 29491858 )	Stork C....Dobrindt U.	2018
36	Appropriate methods to define bacteriuria relationship with surgical site infection. ( 29361359 )	CortAcs J.A....Alzate J.P.	2018
37	Research progress of asymptomatic bacteriuria before arthroplasty: A systematic review. ( 29443741 )	Zhang Q....Li Z.	2018
38	Asymptomatic Bacteriuria: To Treat or Not To Treat. Pro Treatment. ( 29909953 )	KAPves B.	2018
39	Response to the letter to the editor: Li Y, Wang J, Wang W (2018) Peri-operative antibiotic treatment of bacteriuria reduces early deep surgical site infections in geriatric patients with proximal femur fracture: is it related? Int Orthop. Jan 29. doi: 10.1007/s00264-018-3784-3. ( 29541809 )	Probst A....Langenhan R.	2018
40	Pre-operative asymptomatic bacteriuria: a risk factor for prosthetic joint infection? ( 29660385 )	Weale R....Saeed K.	2018
41	Re: Enterobacteria Secrete an Inhibitor of Pseudomonas Virulence during Clinical Bacteriuria. ( 29642361 )	Atala A.	2018
42	Significance of bacteriuria in patients with end-stage renal disease on hemodialysis. ( 29682478 )	Taweel I....Al Mohajer M.	2018
43	Current evidence does not support systematic antibiotherapy prior to joint arthroplasty in patients with asymptomatic bacteriuria-a meta analysis. ( 29368046 )	Wang C....Lu Q.	2018
44	Characterization of subclinical bacteriuria, bacterial cystitis, and pyelonephritis in dogs with chronic kidney disease. ( 29701531 )	Foster J.D....Cole S.	2018
45	Peri-operative antibiotic treatment of bacteriuria reduces early deep surgical site infections in geriatric patients with proximal femur fracture: is it related? ( 29379982 )	Li Y....Wang W.	2018
46	Asymptomatic bacteriuria and urinary tract infection in pregnant women with and without diabetes: Cohort study. ( 29338897 )	Schneeberger C....Geerlings S.E.	2018
47	An Implementation Guide to Reducing Overtreatment of Asymptomatic Bacteriuria. ( 29228072 )	Daniel M....Soong C.	2018
48	Prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility of asymptomatic bacteriuria among women with pelvic organ prolapse in Abakaliki, South-East Nigeria. ( 29587739 )	Ekwedigwe K.C....Yakubu E.N.	2018
49	Evaluation of the Live Biotherapeutic Product, Asymptomatic Bacteriuria Escherichia coli 2-12, in Healthy Dogs and Dogs with Clinical Recurrent UTI. ( 29243301 )	Segev G....Westropp J.L.	2018
50	Host and microbial factors in kidney transplant recipients with Escherichia coli acute pyelonephritis or asymptomatic bacteriuria: a prospective study using whole-genome sequencing. ( 30304506 )	Coussement J...Denis O	2018

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Genes for Bacteriuria

Genes related to Bacteriuria (0 elite genes):

(show all 12)

- Elite gene

- Cancer Census gene in COSMIC

#	Symbol	Description	Category	Score	Evidence
1	TLR4	Toll Like Receptor 4	Protein Coding	22	DISEASES inferred ¹⁵ GeneCards inferred via : Publications (show sections)
2	CXCL8	C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 8	Protein Coding	21.92	DISEASES inferred ¹⁵ GeneCards inferred via : Publications (show sections)
3	CXCR1	C-X-C Motif Chemokine Receptor 1	Protein Coding	21.92	DISEASES inferred ¹⁵ GeneCards inferred via : Publications (show sections)
4	IL6	Interleukin 6	Protein Coding	21.72	DISEASES inferred ¹⁵ GeneCards inferred via : Publications (show sections)
5	TLR1	Toll Like Receptor 1	Protein Coding	20.56	DISEASES inferred ¹⁵ GeneCards inferred via : Publications (show sections)
6	TLR5	Toll Like Receptor 5	Protein Coding	20.53	DISEASES inferred ¹⁵ GeneCards inferred via : Publications (show sections)
7	CCL2	C-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 2	Protein Coding	20.25	DISEASES inferred ¹⁵ GeneCards inferred via : Publications (show sections)
8	TIRAP	TIR Domain Containing Adaptor Protein	Protein Coding	20.21	DISEASES inferred ¹⁵ GeneCards inferred via : Publications (show sections)
9	PRF1	Perforin 1	Protein Coding	20.19	DISEASES inferred ¹⁵ GeneCards inferred via : Publications (show sections)
10	TLR2	Toll Like Receptor 2	Protein Coding	20.08	DISEASES inferred ¹⁵ GeneCards inferred via : Publications (show sections)
11	CD40LG	CD40 Ligand	Protein Coding	16.58	GeneCards inferred via : Publications (show sections)
12	IL18	Interleukin 18	Protein Coding	16.58	GeneCards inferred via : Publications (show sections)

Sources

Variations for Bacteriuria

Sources

Expression for Bacteriuria

Search GEO for disease gene expression data for Bacteriuria.

Sources

Pathways for Bacteriuria

Pathways related to Bacteriuria according to GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

(show top 50) (show all 55)

#	Super pathways	Score	Top Affiliating Genes
1	Innate Immune System ⁶⁷ Show member pathways Immune System ⁶⁷ Neutrophil degranulation ⁶⁷	13.9	CCL2 CD40LG CXCL8 CXCR1 IL18 IL6
2	PEDF Induced Signaling ⁶⁵ Show member pathways all-trans-Retinoic Acid Signaling in Brain ⁶⁵ Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction ³⁸ Endothelin-1 Signaling Pathway ⁶⁵ Glucocorticoid Receptor Signaling ⁶⁵ IL-6 Pathway ⁶⁵ MIF Mediated Glucocorticoid Regulation ⁶⁵ MIF Regulation of Innate Immune Cells ⁶⁵ NFAT Signaling and Lymphocyte Interactions ⁶⁵ PGC1Alpha Pathway ⁶⁵ RAR-Gamma-RXR-Alpha Degradation ⁶⁵ STAT3 Pathway ⁶⁵	13.59	CCL2 CD40LG CXCL8 CXCR1 IL18 IL6
3	PAK Pathway ⁶⁵ Show member pathways Antioxidant Action of Vitamin-C ⁶⁵ Epithelial Adherens Junctions ⁶⁵	13.24	CCL2 CD40LG CXCL8 CXCR1 IL18 IL6
4	Toll-like Receptor Signaling Pathway ³⁸ ¹ Show member pathways Chagas disease (American trypanosomiasis) ³⁸ Epstein-Barr virus infection ³⁸ Hepatitis B ³⁸ Hepatitis C ³⁸ NOD-like Receptor Signaling Pathways ⁶⁶ Regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway ¹	13.08	CCL2 CXCL8 IL18 IL6 TIRAP TLR1
5	Akt Signaling ⁶⁵ Show member pathways p38 Signaling ⁶⁵ Tec Kinases Signaling ⁶⁵	13.04	CCL2 CD40LG CXCL8 CXCR1 IL18 IL6
6	Human cytomegalovirus infection ³⁸ Show member pathways Human immunodeficiency virus 1 infection ³⁸ Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus infection ³⁸	12.94	CCL2 CXCL8 IL6 TIRAP TLR2 TLR4
7	Allograft rejection ¹ ³⁸ Show member pathways Antigen processing and presentation ³⁸ Asthma ³⁸ Autoimmune thyroid disease ³⁸ CTL Mediated Apoptosis ⁶⁵ Graft-versus-host disease ³⁸ Intestinal immune network for IgA production ³⁸ THC Differentiation Pathway ⁶⁵ Type I diabetes mellitus ³⁸ Viral myocarditis ³⁸	12.83	CD40LG CXCL8 IL18 IL6 PRF1
8	RIG-I/MDA5 mediated induction of IFN-alpha/beta pathways ⁶⁷ Show member pathways Cytosolic DNA-sensing pathway ³⁸ Immune response TLR3 and TLR4 induce TICAM1-specific signaling pathway ²³ Negative regulators of RIG-I/MDA5 signaling ⁶⁷ NF-kB activation through FADD/RIP-1 pathway mediated by caspase-8 and -10 ⁶⁷ RIG-I-like Receptor Signaling ¹ RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway ³⁸ TRAF3-dependent IRF activation pathway ⁶⁷ TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation ⁶⁷ Virus Detection and Induction of Antiviral Signaling Pathways by RIG-I-like Receptors (RLR) ⁶⁶	12.73	CXCL8 IL18 IL6 TIRAP TLR4
9	NF-KappaB Family Pathway ⁶⁵ Show member pathways NF-KappaB (p50-p65) Pathway ⁶⁵	12.68	CD40LG IL6 TLR1 TLR2 TLR4 TLR5
10	TRAF Pathway ⁶⁵ Show member pathways 14-3-3 Induced Apoptosis ⁶⁵ TNF Superfamily Pathway ⁶⁵ Toll-Like Receptors Pathway ⁶⁵	12.6	CD40LG TIRAP TLR1 TLR2 TLR4 TLR5
11	Th17 cell differentiation ³⁸ Show member pathways IL-22 Pathway ⁶⁵ Immune response IL-22 signaling pathway ²³ Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) ³⁸ Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation ³⁸	12.59	IL18 IL6 TLR2 TLR4 TLR5
12	Influenza A ³⁸ Show member pathways Measles ³⁸	12.57	CCL2 CXCL8 IL18 IL6 TLR2 TLR4
13	NF-kappaB Signaling ⁴	12.52	CCL2 CD40LG TLR1 TLR2
14	Antigen processing-Cross presentation ⁶⁷ Show member pathways Cross-presentation of particulate exogenous antigens (phagosomes) ⁶⁷ Endosomal/Vacuolar pathway ⁶⁷ ER-Phagosome pathway ⁶⁷ Immune response Antigen presentation by MHC class I ²³	12.44	TIRAP TLR1 TLR2 TLR4
15	VEGF Pathway (Qiagen) ⁶⁵ Show member pathways CCKBR-Gastrin Stimulated Signaling ⁶⁵ Development VEGF-family signaling ²³ Neurophilin interactions with VEGF and VEGFR ⁶⁷ VEGF Pathway ⁶⁵	12.4	TIRAP TLR1 TLR2 TLR4 TLR5
16	IL-17 Family Signaling Pathways ⁶⁶ Show member pathways IL17 signaling pathway ¹ IL-17 signaling pathway ³⁸ Interleukin-17 signaling ⁶⁷ Mucin expression in CF via IL-6, IL-17 signaling pathways ²³	12.33	CCL2 CXCL8 IL6 TLR2 TLR5
17	Toll Comparative Pathway ⁶⁵ Show member pathways IL-1 Pathway ⁶⁵ Immune response MIF in innate immunity response ²³ iNOS Signaling ⁶⁵ TLR-TRIF Pathway ⁶⁵	12.28	CXCL8 IL6 TIRAP TLR4
18	Tuberculosis ³⁸	12.21	IL18 IL6 TIRAP TLR1 TLR2 TLR4
19	IL-1 Family Signaling Pathways ⁶⁶ Show member pathways Immune response IL-1 signaling pathway ²³ Mucin expression in CF via TLRs, EGFR signaling pathways ²³	12.18	CXCL8 IL18 IL6 TIRAP TLR2 TLR5
20	Toxoplasmosis ³⁸ Show member pathways Leishmaniasis ³⁸	12.17	CD40LG TLR2 TLR4
21	Colorectal Cancer Metastasis ⁶⁵	12.17	IL6 TLR1 TLR2 TLR4 TLR5
22	G-protein signaling Regulation of p38 and JNK signaling mediated by G-proteins ²³ Show member pathways G-protein signaling G-Protein alpha-12 signaling pathway ²³	12.17	CCL2 CXCL8 CXCR1 TLR1 TLR2 TLR4
23	Diseases associated with the TLR signaling cascade ⁶⁷ Show member pathways Diseases of Immune System ⁶⁷ Interleukin-1 Induced Activation of NF-kappa-B ¹ IRAK1 recruits IKK complex ⁶⁷ IRAK1 recruits IKK complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation ⁶⁷ IRAK4 deficiency (TLR2/4) ⁶⁷ IRAK4 deficiency (TLR5) ⁶⁷ MyD88 deficiency (TLR2/4) ⁶⁷ MyD88 deficiency (TLR5) ⁶⁷ Simplified Depiction of MYD88 Distinct Input-Output Pathway ¹ TLR4 Signaling and Tolerance ¹ Toll-like Receptor Signaling ¹	12.14	CXCL8 IL6 TIRAP TLR1 TLR2 TLR4
24	Microglia Activation During Neuroinflammation: Overview ⁶⁶ Show member pathways Microglia Activation During Neuroinflammation: Microglia Activation ⁶⁶	12.05	IL6 TLR1 TLR2 TLR4
25	MAPK Pathway ⁷³ Show member pathways Toll-like Receptor Pathway ⁷³	12.04	TLR1 TLR2 TLR4 TLR5
26	Immune response IFN gamma signaling pathway ²³ Show member pathways IFN-gamma pathway ¹	12.02	CCL2 CXCL8 IL18 IL6
27	Spinal Cord Injury ¹	12.02	CCL2 CXCL8 IL6 TLR4
28	Th1 Differentiation Pathway ⁶⁶ Show member pathways IL27-mediated signaling events ¹ Th17 Differentiation Pathway ⁶⁶	12.02	IL18 IL6 TLR1 TLR2 TLR4 TLR5
29	Bacterial infections in CF airways ²³ Show member pathways IL-1 beta-dependent CFTR expression ²³ Immune response Bacterial infections in normal airways ²³ Immune response TLR signaling pathways ²³	12.02	CXCL8 IL6 TIRAP TLR1 TLR2 TLR4
30	Interleukin-4 and 13 signaling ⁶⁷	12	CCL2 CXCL8 IL18 IL6
31	Chemokine Superfamily Pathway: Human/Mouse Ligand-Receptor Interactions ⁶⁶ Show member pathways Chemokine receptors bind chemokines ⁶⁷	11.95	CCL2 CXCL8 CXCR1
32	Amoebiasis ³⁸	11.91	CXCL8 IL6 TLR2 TLR4
33	NF-kappa B signaling pathway ³⁸	11.9	CD40LG CXCL8 TIRAP TLR4
34	AGE-RAGE signaling pathway in diabetic complications ³⁸	11.88	CCL2 CXCL8 IL6
35	Phagocytosis of Microbes ⁶⁵	11.85	TLR1 TLR2 TLR4 TLR5
36	Corticotropin-releasing hormone signaling pathway ¹	11.84	CXCL8 IL18 TLR4
37	Cytokine production by Th17 cells in CF (Mouse model) ²³ Show member pathways Cytokine production by Th17 cells in CF ²³	11.84	CXCL8 IL6 TLR4
38	Salmonella infection (KEGG) ³⁸	11.83	CXCL8 IL18 IL6 TLR4 TLR5
39	Rheumatoid arthritis ³⁸	11.8	CCL2 CXCL8 IL18 IL6 TLR2 TLR4
40	Pertussis ³⁸	11.79	CXCL8 IL6 TIRAP TLR4
41	Microglia Activation During Neuroinflammation: Microglia Polarization ⁶⁶	11.71	CCL2 IL18 IL6
42	Lung fibrosis ¹	11.65	CCL2 CXCL8 IL6
43	Photodynamic therapy-induced NF-kB survival signaling ¹ Show member pathways Immune response MIF-mediated glucocorticoid regulation ²³	11.65	CD40LG CXCL8 IL6
44	Hepatitis C and Hepatocellular Carcinoma ¹	11.56	CXCL8 CXCR1 IL6
45	Interleukin-10 signaling ⁶⁷	11.54	CCL2 CXCL8 IL18 IL6
46	MSP-RON Signaling ⁶⁵	11.52	CCL2 IL18 TLR2 TLR4
47	Validated transcriptional targets of AP1 family members Fra1 and Fra2 ¹	11.37	CCL2 CXCL8 IL6
48	A-beta Pathways: Uptake and Degradation ⁶⁶	11.34	CCL2 CD40LG TLR4
49	IL1 and megakaryocytes in obesity ¹	11.21	CCL2 IL18 TLR1 TLR2
50	G-protein signaling_RhoB regulation pathway ²³	11.2	CCL2 CD40LG CXCL8 IL18 IL6

Sources

GO Terms for Bacteriuria

Cellular components related to Bacteriuria according to GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

#	Name	GO ID	Score	Top Affiliating Genes
1	Toll-like receptor 1-Toll-like receptor 2 protein complex	GO:0035354	8.62	TLR1 TLR2

Biological processes related to Bacteriuria according to GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

(show top 50) (show all 51)

#	Name	GO ID	Score	Top Affiliating Genes
1	cytokine-mediated signaling pathway	GO:0019221	9.96	CCL2 CXCL8 IL18 IL6
2	response to lipopolysaccharide	GO:0032496	9.88	TIRAP TLR2 TLR4
3	chemotaxis	GO:0006935	9.88	CCL2 CXCL8 CXCR1
4	cellular response to interferon-gamma	GO:0071346	9.85	CCL2 TLR2 TLR4
5	cellular response to lipopolysaccharide	GO:0071222	9.85	CCL2 CXCL8 IL6 TLR4 TLR5
6	defense response to Gram-positive bacterium	GO:0050830	9.84	IL6 TIRAP TLR2
7	neutrophil chemotaxis	GO:0030593	9.83	CCL2 CXCL8 CXCR1
8	positive regulation of inflammatory response	GO:0050729	9.83	IL18 TLR2 TLR4
9	chemokine-mediated signaling pathway	GO:0070098	9.82	CCL2 CXCL8 CXCR1
10	positive regulation of interleukin-6 production	GO:0032755	9.8	IL6 TLR2 TLR4
11	positive regulation of NIK/NF-kappaB signaling	GO:1901224	9.79	IL18 TLR2 TLR4
12	positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production	GO:0032760	9.79	TIRAP TLR2 TLR4
13	toll-like receptor signaling pathway	GO:0002224	9.74	TLR1 TLR2 TLR4
14	lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway	GO:0031663	9.73	CCL2 IL18 TLR2 TLR4
15	positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity	GO:0051092	9.73	CD40LG IL18 IL6 TIRAP TLR2 TLR4
16	positive regulation of interferon-beta production	GO:0032728	9.71	TLR2 TLR4
17	positive regulation of neutrophil chemotaxis	GO:0090023	9.71	CXCL8 TIRAP
18	positive regulation of interleukin-8 production	GO:0032757	9.71	TIRAP TLR2 TLR4 TLR5
19	positive regulation of endothelial cell apoptotic process	GO:2000353	9.7	CCL2 CD40LG
20	positive regulation of interleukin-8 secretion	GO:2000484	9.7	TLR1 TLR2
21	positive regulation of interleukin-10 production	GO:0032733	9.7	CD40LG TLR2 TLR4
22	cell activation	GO:0001775	9.69	TLR1 TLR2
23	I-kappaB phosphorylation	GO:0007252	9.69	TLR2 TLR4
24	interferon-gamma production	GO:0032609	9.69	IL18 TLR4
25	positive regulation of chemokine production	GO:0032722	9.69	IL6 TLR2 TLR4
26	PERK-mediated unfolded protein response	GO:0036499	9.68	CCL2 CXCL8
27	response to molecule of bacterial origin	GO:0002237	9.68	CXCL8 TLR2
28	macrophage activation	GO:0042116	9.68	TLR1 TLR4
29	neutrophil activation	GO:0042119	9.67	CXCL8 IL18
30	positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor biosynthetic process	GO:0042535	9.67	TLR1 TLR4
31	positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase biosynthetic process	GO:0051770	9.67	CCL2 TLR2 TLR4
32	positive regulation of interleukin-12 production	GO:0032735	9.67	CD40LG TIRAP TLR2 TLR4
33	T-helper 1 type immune response	GO:0042088	9.66	IL18 TLR4
34	cellular response to lipoteichoic acid	GO:0071223	9.65	TIRAP TLR2 TLR4
35	positive regulation of interleukin-6 biosynthetic process	GO:0045410	9.64	TIRAP TLR1
36	positive regulation of toll-like receptor 2 signaling pathway	GO:0034137	9.64	TIRAP TLR1
37	positive regulation of neuroinflammatory response	GO:0150078	9.63	IL18 IL6
38	regulation of cytokine secretion	GO:0050707	9.62	TLR1 TLR2 TLR4 TLR5
39	positive regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway	GO:0034123	9.61	TLR2 TLR5
40	immune response	GO:0006955	9.61	CCL2 CD40LG CXCL8 CXCR1 IL18 IL6
41	cellular response to bacterial lipopeptide	GO:0071221	9.59	TIRAP TLR2
42	cellular response to triacyl bacterial lipopeptide	GO:0071727	9.58	TLR1 TLR2
43	toll-like receptor TLR1:TLR2 signaling pathway	GO:0038123	9.58	TLR1 TLR2
44	detection of triacyl bacterial lipopeptide	GO:0042495	9.56	TLR1 TLR2
45	positive regulation of cellular response to macrophage colony-stimulating factor stimulus	GO:1903974	9.55	TLR2 TLR4
46	MyD88-dependent toll-like receptor signaling pathway	GO:0002755	9.55	TIRAP TLR1 TLR2 TLR4 TLR5
47	inflammatory response	GO:0006954	9.32	CCL2 CD40LG CXCL8 IL18 IL6 TIRAP
48	signal transduction	GO:0007165	10.14	CCL2 CXCL8 CXCR1 TIRAP TLR1 TLR2
49	innate immune response	GO:0045087	10.02	TIRAP TLR1 TLR2 TLR4 TLR5
50	positive regulation of gene expression	GO:0010628	10	IL18 IL6 TLR2 TLR4

Molecular functions related to Bacteriuria according to GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

#	Name	GO ID	Score	Top Affiliating Genes
1	identical protein binding	GO:0042802	9.77	PRF1 TIRAP TLR1 TLR2 TLR4
2	protein heterodimerization activity	GO:0046982	9.62	TIRAP TLR1 TLR2 TLR4
3	lipopeptide binding	GO:0071723	9.26	TLR1 TLR2
4	lipopolysaccharide receptor activity	GO:0001875	9.16	TLR2 TLR4
5	cytokine activity	GO:0005125	9.02	CCL2 CD40LG CXCL8 IL18 IL6
6	Toll-like receptor 2 binding	GO:0035663	8.96	TIRAP TLR1

Sources

Sources for Bacteriuria

¹ BioSystems

² BitterDB

³ CDC

⁴ Cell Signaling Technology

⁵ ClinicalTrials

⁶ ClinVar

⁷ CNVD

⁸ Cochrane Library

⁹ Cosmic

¹⁰ dbSNP

¹¹ DGIdb

¹² Disease Ontology

¹³ diseasecard

¹⁴ DiseaseEnhancer

¹⁵ DISEASES

¹⁶ DrugBank

¹⁷ EFO

¹⁸ ExPASy

¹⁹ FDA Approved Drugs

²⁰ FMA

²¹ GeneAnalytics

²² GeneCards

²³ GeneGo (Thomson Reuters)

²⁴ GeneHancer via GeneCards

²⁵ GeneReviews

²⁶ Genetics Home Reference

²⁷ GenomeRNAi

²⁸ GEO DataSets

²⁹ GO

³⁰ GTR

³¹ HGMD

³² HMDB

³³ HPO

³⁴ ICD10

³⁵ ICD10 via Orphanet

³⁶ ICD9CM

³⁷ IUPHAR

³⁸ KEGG

³⁹ LifeMap

⁴⁰ LncRNADisease

⁴¹ LOVD

⁴² MalaCards

⁴³ MedGen

⁴⁴ MedlinePlus

⁴⁵ MeSH

⁴⁶ MESH via Orphanet

⁴⁷ MGI

⁴⁸ miR2Disease

⁴⁹ NCBI Bookshelf

⁵⁰ NCI

⁵¹ NCIt

⁵² NDF-RT

⁵³ NIH Clinical Center

⁵⁴ NIH Rare Diseases

⁵⁵ NINDS

⁵⁶ Novoseek

⁵⁷ Novus Biologicals

⁵⁸ OMIM

⁵⁹ OMIM via Orphanet

⁶⁰ Orphanet

⁶¹ PathCards

⁶² PharmGKB

⁶³ PubMed

⁶⁴ PubMed Health

⁶⁵ QIAGEN

⁶⁶ R&D Systems

⁶⁷ Reactome

⁶⁸ Sino Biological

⁶⁹ SNOMED-CT

⁷⁰ SNOMED-CT via HPO

⁷¹ SNOMED-CT via Orphanet

⁷² TGDB

⁷³ Tocris

⁷⁴ UMLS

⁷⁵ UMLS via Orphanet

⁷⁶ UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

⁷⁷ Wikipedia

Bacteriuria

Aliases & Classifications for Bacteriuria

MalaCards integrated aliases for Bacteriuria:

Classifications:

External Ids:

Summaries for Bacteriuria

Related Diseases for Bacteriuria

Diseases related to Bacteriuria via text searches within MalaCards or GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

Graphical network of the top 20 diseases related to Bacteriuria:

Symptoms & Phenotypes for Bacteriuria

MGI Mouse Phenotypes related to Bacteriuria:

Drugs & Therapeutics for Bacteriuria

Drugs for Bacteriuria (from DrugBank, HMDB, Dgidb, PharmGKB, IUPHAR, NovoSeek, BitterDB):

Interventional clinical trials:

Inferred drug relations via UMLS 74 / NDF-RT 52 :

Cochrane evidence based reviews: bacteriuria

Genetic Tests for Bacteriuria

Anatomical Context for Bacteriuria

MalaCards organs/tissues related to Bacteriuria:

Publications for Bacteriuria

Articles related to Bacteriuria:

Genes for Bacteriuria

Genes related to Bacteriuria (0 elite genes):

Variations for Bacteriuria

Expression for Bacteriuria

Pathways for Bacteriuria

Pathways related to Bacteriuria according to GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

GO Terms for Bacteriuria

Cellular components related to Bacteriuria according to GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

Biological processes related to Bacteriuria according to GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

Molecular functions related to Bacteriuria according to GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

Sources for Bacteriuria

Inferred drug relations via UMLS ⁷⁴ / NDF-RT ⁵² :