Brain Meningioma disease: Malacards - Research Articles, Drugs, Genes, Clinical Trials

MCID: BRN034 MIFTS: 33	Brain Meningioma Categories: Cancer diseases, Neuronal diseases
Genes Tissues Related diseases Publications Symptoms & Phenotypes Drugs Expand all tables

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Aliases & Classifications for Brain Meningioma

MalaCards integrated aliases for Brain Meningioma:

Name: Brain Meningioma ¹² ¹⁵

Intracranial Meningioma ⁷⁰

Classifications:

MalaCards categories:
Global: Cancer diseases
Anatomical: Neuronal diseases

See all MalaCards categories (disease lists)

External Ids:

Disease Ontology ¹² DOID:0060106

UMLS ⁷⁰ C0349604

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Summaries for Brain Meningioma

Disease Ontology : ¹² A brain cancer that is characterized by tumor of the meninges, that develops from the membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord, has material basis in abnormally proliferating cells derives from meningeal cells of embryonic ectoderm origin.

MalaCards based summary : Brain Meningioma, also known as intracranial meningioma, is related to secretory meningioma and meningioma, familial, and has symptoms including seizures and headache. An important gene associated with Brain Meningioma is NF2 (Neurofibromin 2). The drugs Everolimus and Bevacizumab have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include Brain, spinal cord and breast, and related phenotypes are Increased ionizing radiation sensitivity and mortality/aging

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Related Diseases for Brain Meningioma

Diseases related to Brain Meningioma via text searches within MalaCards or GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

(show all 42)

#	Related Disease	Score	Top Affiliating Genes
1	secretory meningioma	30.7	TRAF7 NF2
2	meningioma, familial	30.0	TRAF7 PGR NF2
3	benign meningioma	29.8	TRAF7 PGR NF2
4	childhood brain meningioma	11.4
5	intracranial meningioma	10.4
6	lymphoplasmacyte-rich meningioma	10.4
7	pediatric meningioma	10.2	TRAF7 NF2
8	psammomatous meningioma	10.2	TRAF7 NF2
9	meninges hemangiopericytoma	10.2	TRAF7 NF2
10	angiomatous meningioma	10.2	TRAF7 NF2
11	cerebellopontine angle tumor	10.2	NF2 HEYL
12	intraneural perineurioma	10.2	TRAF7 NF2
13	frontal convexity meningioma	10.2	TRAF7 NF2
14	chordoid meningioma	10.2	TRAF7 NF2
15	lung meningioma	10.1	PGR NF2
16	rhabdoid meningioma	10.1	TRAF7 NF2
17	polyp of corpus uteri	10.1	PGR NF2
18	fibrous meningioma	10.1	TRAF7 NF2
19	cerebellopontine angle meningioma	10.1	HEYL AMPH
20	skull base meningioma	10.1	TRAF7 SMO NF2
21	chordoid glioma	10.1	PGR NF2
22	meningioma, radiation-induced	10.1	TRAF7 SMO NF2
23	peritoneal mesothelioma	10.0	PGR NF2
24	olfactory groove meningioma	10.0	TRAF7 PGR NF2
25	lateral ventricle meningioma	10.0	WDR74 NSA2
26	anterior cranial fossa meningioma	10.0	TRAF7 PGR NF2
27	transitional meningioma	10.0	TRAF7 PGR NF2
28	meningothelial meningioma	10.0	TRAF7 PGR NF2
29	spinal canal and spinal cord meningioma	10.0	TRAF7 PGR NF2
30	spinal meningioma	10.0	TRAF7 PGR NF2
31	clear cell meningioma	10.0	TRAF7 PGR NF2
32	cerebral meningioma	9.9	PGR LIFR
33	spinal cord disease	9.9	NF2 AMPH
34	skull base cancer	9.8	TRAF7 SMO PGR NF2
35	robinow syndrome, autosomal dominant 1	9.8	WDR74 NSA2
36	calvarial hyperostosis	9.8
37	carotid stenosis	9.8
38	neuroendocrine tumor	9.8
39	hyperostosis	9.8
40	radiculopathy	9.8
41	back pain	9.8
42	intraventricular meningioma	9.7	WDR74 TRAF7 NSA2 NF2

Graphical network of the top 20 diseases related to Brain Meningioma:

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Symptoms & Phenotypes for Brain Meningioma

UMLS symptoms related to Brain Meningioma:

seizures; headache

GenomeRNAi Phenotypes related to Brain Meningioma according to GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

²⁶

#	Description	GenomeRNAi Source Accession	Score	Top Affiliating Genes
1	Increased ionizing radiation sensitivity	GR00232-A-1	8.62	NSA2 SMO

MGI Mouse Phenotypes related to Brain Meningioma:

⁴⁶

#	Description	MGI Source Accession	Score	Top Affiliating Genes
1	mortality/aging	MP:0010768	9.28	AMPH HEYL LIFR NF2 NSA2 PGR

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Drugs & Therapeutics for Brain Meningioma

Drugs for Brain Meningioma (from DrugBank, HMDB, Dgidb, PharmGKB, IUPHAR, NovoSeek, BitterDB):

(show all 9)

Name

Status

Phase

Clinical Trials

Cas Number

PubChem Id

Everolimus

Approved

Phase 2

159351-69-6

6442177 70789204

Synonyms:

(1R,9S,12S,15R,16E,18R,19R,21R,23S,24E,26E,28E,30S,32S,35R)-1,18-Dihydroxy-12-((1R)-2-((1S,3R,4R)-4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-3-methoxycyclohexyl)-1-methylethyl)-19,30-dimethoxy-15,17,21,23,29,35-hexamethyl-11,36-dioxa-4-azatricyclo(30.3.1.0(sup 4,9))hexatriaconta-16,24,26,28-tetraene-2,3,10,14,20-pentaone

(1R,9S,12S,15R,16E,18R,19R,21R,23S,24E,26E,28E,30S,32S,35R)-1,18-Dihydroxy-12-((1R)-2-((1S,3R,4R)-4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-3-methoxycyclohexyl)-1-methylethyl)-19,30-dimethoxy-15,17,21,23,29,35-hexamethyl-11,36-dioxa-4-azatricyclo(30.3.1.04,9)hexatriaconta-16,24,26,28-tetraene-2,3,10,14,20-pentaone

(1R,9S,12S,15R,16E,23S,18R,19R,21R,23S,24E,26E,28E,30S,32S,35R)-1,18-dihydroxy-12-((1R)-2-((1S,3R,4R)-4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-3-methoxycyclohexyl)-1-methylethyl)-19,30-dimethoxy-15,17,21,23,29,35-hexamethyl-11,36-dioxa-4-azatricyclo(30.3.1.0(sup 4,9))hexatriacont

(3S,6R,7E,9R,10R,12R,14S,15E,17E,19E,21S,23S,26R,27R,34as)-9,10,12,13,14,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,32,33,34,34a-hexadecahydro-9,27-dihydroxy-3-((1R)-2-((1S,3R,4R)-4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-3-methoxycyclohexyl)-1-methylethyl)-10,21-dimethoxy-6,8,12,14,20,26-hexamethy

(3S,6R,7E,9R,10R,12R,14S,15E,17E,19E,21S,23S,26R,27R,34aS)-9,10,12,13,14,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,32,33,34,34a-Hexadecahydro-9,27-dihydroxy-3-((1R)-2-((1S,3R,4R)-4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-3-methoxycyclohexyl)-1-methylethyl)-10,21-dimethoxy-6,8,12,14,20,26-hexamethyl-23,27-epoxy-3H-pyrido(2,1-c)(1,4)oxaazacyclohentriacontine-1,5,11,28,29(4H,6H,31H)-pentone

(3S,6R,7E,9R,10R,12R,14S,15E,17E,19E,21S,23S,26R,27R,34aS)-9,27-dihydroxy-3-{(2R)-1-[(1S,3R,4R)-4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-3-methoxycyclohexyl]propan-2-yl}-10,21-dimethoxy-6,8,12,14,20,26-hexamethyl-9,10,12,13,14,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,32,33,34,34a-hexadecahydro-3H-23,27-epoxypyrido[2,1-c][1,4]oxazacyclohentriacontine-1,5,11,28,29(4H,6H,31H)-pentone

001, RAD

07741_FLUKA

159351-69-6

40-O-(2-hydroxyethyl)-rapamycin

40-O-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-rapamycin

42-O-(2-Hydroxyethyl)rapamycin

Afinitor

Certican

CERTICAN(R)

CHEMBL1201755

D02714

DB01590

everolimus

Everolimus

évérolimus

Everolimus (JAN/USAN/INN)

Everolimus [USAN]

LS-143292

MolPort-003-847-342

MolPort-003-925-588

NCGC00167512-01

NVP-RAD-001

RAD 001

RAD, SDZ

RAD001

RAD-001

RAD001, SDZ-RAD, Certican, Zortress, Afinitor, Everolimus

RAD-001C

S1120_Selleck

SDZ RAD

SDZ-RAD

UNII-9HW64Q8G6G

Zortress

Bevacizumab

Approved, Investigational

Phase 2

216974-75-3

Synonyms:

216974-75-3

antiVEGF

Anti-VEGF Humanized Monoclonal Antibody

anti-VEGF monoclonal antibody

Anti-VEGF monoclonal antibody

Avastin

Avastin (TN)

bevacizumab

Bevacizumab

Bevacizumab (genetical recombination)

Bevacizumab (genetical recombination) (JAN)

bevacizumab-awwb

D06409

R-435

rhuMAb-VEGF

Angiogenesis Inhibitors

Phase 2

Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological

Phase 2

Immunosuppressive Agents

Phase 2

Immunologic Factors

Phase 2

Ropivacaine

Approved

84057-95-4

71273 175805

Synonyms:

(-)-1-Propyl-2',6'-dimethyl-2-piperidylcarboxyanilide

(-)-1-Propyl-2',6'-pipecoloxylidide

(2S)-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-1-propylpiperidine-2-carboxamide

(2S)-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-1-propylpiperidine-2-carboxamide hydrochloride

(S)-(−)-1-propyl-2',6'-pipecoloxylidide

(S)-(-)-1-Propyl-2',6'-pipecoloxylidide

(S)-ropivacaine

1 Propyl 2',6' pipecoloxylidide

1-Propyl-2',6'-pipecoloxylidide

84057-95-4

98717-15-8

AC1L41QM

AC1L41QN

BIDD:GT0203

C07532

C17H26N2O.HCl

CHEBI:8890

CHEMBL1077896

CID175804

CID175805

CPD000469137

D08490

I14-176

LEA 103

LEA-103

L-N-N-Propylpipecolate-2,6-xylidide

L-N-n-propylpipecolic acid-2,6-xylidide

L-N-N-Propylpipecolic acid-2,6-xylidide

LS-113954

MLS001401363

MolPort-003-983-292

Naropeine

Naropin

Naropin (TN)

NCGC00164597-01

Ropivacaina

Ropivacaina [INN-Spanish]

Ropivacaina [Spanish]

Ropivacaine

Ropivacaine [INN]

ROPIVACAINE HCl

Ropivacaine hydrochloride

Ropivacaine monohydrochloride

ropivacaine monohydrochloride,

ropivacaine monohydrochloride, (S)-isomer

Ropivacaine monohydrochloride, (S)-isomer

Ropivacainum

Ropivacainum [INN-Latin]

SAM001246524

SMR000469137

S-Ropivacaine

ST51051452

Anesthetics

Anesthetics, Local

Interventional clinical trials:

#	Name	Status	NCT ID	Phase	Drugs
1	Observation Versus Conventional-Fractionated Radiotherapy or Radiosurgery After Non-radical Surgery for Benign Intracranial Meningiomas: A Phase III Study	Terminated	NCT00104936	Phase 3
2	Phase II Trial of SMO/AKT/NF2 Inhibitors in Progressive Meningiomas With SMO/AKT/NF2 Mutations	Suspended	NCT02523014	Phase 2	vismodegib;GSK2256098
3	A Phase II Trial of the Combination of Bevacizumab and Everolimus in Patients With Refractory, Progressive Intracranial Meningioma	Terminated	NCT00972335	Phase 2	Everolimus;Bevacizumab
4	Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Can Improve Neurological State Post Meningioma Removal Surgery -Randomized Prospective Trial	Unknown status	NCT02084927	Phase 1
5	Effects of Preoperative Scalp Nerve Block on Postoperative Recovery Quality in Patients Undergoing Excision of Intracranial Meningioma	Completed	NCT03648034
6	Multisession Radiosurgery in Large Meningiomas	Active, not recruiting	NCT02974127
7	Spheno_orbital Meningioma Enplaque With Proptosis; Surgical Techniques and Outcomes	Not yet recruiting	NCT04710485

Search NIH Clinical Center for Brain Meningioma

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Genetic Tests for Brain Meningioma

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Anatomical Context for Brain Meningioma

MalaCards organs/tissues related to Brain Meningioma:

⁴⁰

Brain, Spinal Cord, Breast, Pituitary, Endothelial, Colon, Lung

Data from LifeMap, the Embryonic Development and Stem Cells Database

Cells/anatomical compartments in embryo or adult related to Brain Meningioma:

#	Tissue Anatomical CompartmentCell	Relevance
1	Brain Anterior Dura Mater	Affected by disease

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Publications for Brain Meningioma

Articles related to Brain Meningioma:

(show top 50) (show all 875)

#	Title	Authors	PMID	Year
1	Effect of Surgeon Experience on Surgical Outcome of 80-Year-Old or Older Intracranial Meningioma Patients. ⁶¹	Rautalin I...Korja M	33422717	2021
2	Trends in the Management Paradigms of Intracranial Meningioma. ⁶¹	Aljuboori Z...Williams B	33777636	2021
3	Postpartum Recovery From Meningioma-Related Oculomotor Palsy. ⁶¹	Dawoud SA...Chung SM	33706360	2021
4	Clinical Outcome and Recurrence After Meningioma Surgery: An Experience from a Developing Country, Nepal. ⁶¹	Raman SG...Prasanna K	33359878	2021
5	Value of KI-67/MIB-1 labeling index and simpson grading system to predict the recurrence of who grade I intracranial meningiomas compared to who grade II. ⁶¹	Prat-Acin R...Vera-Sempere F	33775343	2021
6	Impact of meningioma surgery on use of antiepileptic, antidepressant, and sedative drugs: A Swedish nationwide matched cohort study. ⁶¹	Thurin E...Jakola AS	33773085	2021
7	Efficacy of endovascular intratumoral embolization for meningioma: assessment using dynamic susceptibility contrast-enhanced perfusion-weighted imaging. ⁶¹	Asai K...Kishima H	33722964	2021
8	Incidence and type of brain herniation associated with intracranial meningioma in dogs and cats. ⁶¹	Minato S...Baroni M	33342961	2021
9	Meningioma MRI radiomics and machine learning: systematic review, quality score assessment, and meta-analysis. ⁶¹	Ugga L...Brunetti A	33649882	2021
10	Study on intracranial meningioma using PET ligand investigation during follow-up over years (SIMPLIFY). ⁶¹	Jeltema HR...van Dijk JMC	33694025	2021
11	Meningiomas and cyproterone acetate: a retrospective, monocentric cohort of 388 patients treated by surgery or radiotherapy for intracranial meningioma. ⁶¹	Samarut E...Roualdes V	33392938	2021
12	Nation-wide Brain Tumor Registry-based Study of Intracranial Meningioma in Japan: Analysis of Surgery-related Risks. ⁶¹	Oya S...Narita Y	33361655	2021
13	Subcutaneous seeding following surgical excision of an intracranial meningioma in a cat. ⁶¹	Deutschland M...Gruber AD	33588467	2021
14	Use of high dose cyproterone acetate and risk of intracranial meningioma in women: cohort study. ⁶¹	Weill A...Coste J	33536184	2021
15	Neurosurgery for intracranial meningioma in patients aged more than 80 years: benefits and rationale. ⁶¹	Joubert C...Dagain A	33470146	2021
16	Prediction of Meningioma WHO Grade Using PET Findings: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. ⁶¹	Slot KM...Vandertop WP	33135239	2021
17	Management strategies and clinical follow-up of pregnant women with intracranial meningioma. ⁶¹	Dumitru AE...Peltecu G	33767778	2021
18	Determinants and predictors for the long-term disease burden of intracranial meningioma patients. ⁶¹	Zamanipoor Najafabadi AH...Dutch Meningioma Consortium	33073326	2021
19	Predicting meningioma consistency and brain-meningioma interface with intraoperative strain ultrasound elastography: a novel application to guide surgical strategy. ⁶¹	Della Pepa GM...Olivi A	33386015	2021
20	Long-Term Disease Burden and Survivorship Issues After Surgery and Radiotherapy of Intracranial Meningioma Patients. ⁶¹	Zamanipoor Najafabadi AH...Dutch Meningioma Consortium	32818258	2020
21	Surgical treatment of rostrotentorial meningioma complicated by foraminal herniation in the cat. ⁶¹	Kouno S...Hara Y	32478635	2020
22	ACKT: A Proposal for a Novel Score to Predict Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation after Surgical Treatment of Meningioma in Geriatric Patients. ⁶¹	Scharnbock E...Schuss P	33396290	2020
23	The Outcome of Intracranial Meningioma Surgery in Octogenarians: Matched Cohort Study. ⁶¹	Hadanny A...Margalit N	32916350	2020
24	Mapping angiography and transarterial technetium macroaggregated albumin particle simulation of recurrent atypical intracranial meningioma: feasibility for potential vascular brachytherapy. ⁶¹	Toskich BB...Tawk RG	32983300	2020
25	A Grade I Intracranial Meningioma with Metastasis to Multiple Vertebral Bodies: A Case Report and Literature Review. ⁶¹	Hanna R...Siddiqui MS	33329973	2020
26	Image-Guided Multisession Radiosurgery of Skull Base Meningiomas. ⁶¹	Conti A...Mazzatenta D	33260363	2020
27	Breast carcinoma metastasis in a resected meningioma with early diagnosis of oligometastatic disease: a case report. ⁶¹	Fernandez C...Shi W	33161726	2020
28	Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Intracranial Noncavernous Sinus Benign Meningioma: International Stereotactic Radiosurgery Society Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis and Practice Guideline. ⁶¹	Marchetti M...Fariselli L	32463867	2020
29	Metastasis of pulmonary adenocarcinoma to right occipital parafalcine meningioma: A case report and literature review. ⁶¹	Hu T...Han S	33126391	2020
30	Treatment of intracranial meningioma with single-session and fractionated radiosurgery: a propensity score matching study. ⁶¹	Huang SH...Hsu PW	33116194	2020
31	Frailty predicts worse outcomes after intracranial meningioma surgery irrespective of existing prognostic factors. ⁶¹	Theriault BC...Bowers CA	33002880	2020
32	Use of MRI increases interobserver agreement on gross tumor volume for imaging-diagnosed canine intracranial meningioma. ⁶¹	Morimoto CY...Mayer MN	33090601	2020
33	Prognostic value of the Simpson grading scale in modern meningioma surgery: Barrow Neurological Institute experience. ⁶¹	Przybylowski CJ...Little AS	33096534	2020
34	Intracranial meningioma and concomitant cavernous malformation: A series description and review of the literature. ⁶¹	Missori P...Paolini S	32861039	2020
35	Estrogen hormone replacement therapy in incidental intracranial meningioma: a growth-rate analysis. ⁶¹	Dresser L...Kamson DO	33087798	2020
36	Risk factors for preoperative seizures in intracranial meningiomas. ⁶¹	Hinrichs FL...Brokinkel B	33056948	2020
37	Intracranial Meningiomas in the Elderly: Clinical, Surgical and Economic Evaluation. A Multicentric Experience. ⁶¹	Cannizzaro D...Ius T	32962243	2020
38	Pre-surgical embolization of intracranial meningioma with Onyx: A safety and efficacy study. ⁶¹	Friconnet G...Rouchaud A	31229578	2020
39	Location and Diameter of Intracranial Meningioma as Predictors of Peritumoral Brain Oedema and Mass Effect. ⁶¹	Liyanage UA...Pallewatte A	32423785	2020
40	The effect of socioeconomic status on age at diagnosis and overall survival in patients with intracranial meningioma. ⁶¹	Brewster R...Desai A	32878534	2020
41	Response assessment of somatostatin receptor targeted radioligand therapies for progressive intracranial meningioma. ⁶¹	Muther M...Rahbar K	32691404	2020
42	Investigating Effective Factors on Estimated Hemorrhage Intraoperative in Brain Meningioma Surgery. ⁶¹	Tabibkhooei A...Ebrahimnia F	33643556	2020
43	Augmented reality in intracranial meningioma surgery: report of a case and systematic review. ⁶¹	Lave A...Corniola MV	32347678	2020
44	The Ki-67 Proliferation Index as a Marker of Time to Recurrence in Intracranial Meningioma. ⁶¹	Mirian C...Mathiesen T	32614441	2020
45	Socioeconomic burden and quality of life in meningioma patients. ⁶¹	Wirsching HG...Weller M	32128657	2020
46	Central retinal artery occlusion combined with posterior ciliary artery occlusion after preoperative embolization of the middle meningeal artery for intracranial meningioma: A case report. ⁶¹	Feng KM...Pao SI	32664165	2020
47	Risk of tumor recurrence in intracranial meningiomas: comparative analyses of the predictive value of the postoperative tumor volume and the Simpson classification. ⁶¹	Spille DC...Brokinkel B	32679565	2020
48	Total DNA methylation as a biomarker of DNA damage and tumor malignancy in intracranial meningiomas. ⁶¹	Barciszewska AM	32493231	2020
49	Treatment Outcomes of Incidental Intracranial Meningiomas: Results from the IMPACT Cohort. ⁶¹	Islim AI...Jenkinson MD	32200011	2020
50	Differentiation of intracranial meningioma from dural metastasis with somatostatin receptor scintigraphy: An underutilised solution to a common problem. ⁶¹	Liddy S...Killeen RP	31995193	2020

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Genes for Brain Meningioma

Genes related to Brain Meningioma (0 elite genes):

(show all 11)

- Elite gene

- Cancer Census gene in COSMIC

#	Symbol	Description	Category	Score	Evidence
1	NF2	Neurofibromin 2	Protein Coding	6.57	DISEASES inferred ¹⁵
2	SH2D2A	SH2 Domain Containing 2A	Protein Coding	5.39	DISEASES inferred ¹⁵
3	SMO	Smoothened, Frizzled Class Receptor	Protein Coding	5.18	DISEASES inferred ¹⁵
4	TRAF7	TNF Receptor Associated Factor 7	Protein Coding	5.04	DISEASES inferred ¹⁵
5	HEYL	Hes Related Family BHLH Transcription Factor With YRPW Motif Like	Protein Coding	4.79	DISEASES inferred ¹⁵
6	NSA2	NSA2 Ribosome Biogenesis Factor	Protein Coding	4.68	DISEASES inferred ¹⁵
7	PGR	Progesterone Receptor	Protein Coding	4.58	DISEASES inferred ¹⁵
8	AMPH	Amphiphysin	Protein Coding	4.52	DISEASES inferred ¹⁵
9	WDR74	WD Repeat Domain 74	Protein Coding	4.4	DISEASES inferred ¹⁵
10	TRAFD1	TRAF-Type Zinc Finger Domain Containing 1	Protein Coding	4.4	DISEASES inferred ¹⁵
11	LIFR	LIF Receptor Subunit Alpha	Protein Coding	4.39	DISEASES inferred ¹⁵

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Variations for Brain Meningioma

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Expression for Brain Meningioma

Search GEO for disease gene expression data for Brain Meningioma.

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Pathways for Brain Meningioma

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GO Terms for Brain Meningioma

Cellular components related to Brain Meningioma according to GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

#	Name	GO ID	Score	Top Affiliating Genes
1	preribosome, large subunit precursor	GO:0030687	8.62	WDR74 NSA2

Biological processes related to Brain Meningioma according to GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

#	Name	GO ID	Score	Top Affiliating Genes
1	negative regulation of gene expression	GO:0010629	9.33	SMO PGR HEYL
2	odontogenesis of dentin-containing tooth	GO:0042475	8.96	SMO NF2
3	regulation of neurogenesis	GO:0050767	8.62	NF2 HEYL

Sources

Sources for Brain Meningioma

¹ BioSystems

² BitterDB

³ CDC

⁴ Cell Signaling Technology

⁵ ClinicalTrials

⁶ ClinVar

⁷ CNVD

⁸ Cochrane Library

⁹ Cosmic

¹⁰ dbSNP

¹¹ DGIdb

¹² Disease Ontology

¹³ diseasecard

¹⁴ DiseaseEnhancer

¹⁵ DISEASES

¹⁶ DrugBank

¹⁷ EFO

¹⁸ ExPASy

¹⁹ FMA

²⁰ GARD

²¹ GeneAnalytics

²² GeneCards

²³ GeneGo (Thomson Reuters)

²⁴ GeneHancer via GeneCards

²⁵ GeneReviews

²⁶ GenomeRNAi

²⁷ GEO DataSets

²⁸ GO

²⁹ GTR

³⁰ HMDB

³¹ HPO

³² ICD10

³³ ICD10 via Orphanet

³⁴ ICD9CM

³⁵ IUPHAR

³⁶ KEGG

³⁷ LifeMap

³⁸ LncRNADisease

³⁹ LOVD

⁴⁰ MalaCards

⁴¹ MedGen

⁴² MedlinePlus

⁴³ MedlinePlus Genetics

⁴⁴ MeSH

⁴⁵ MESH via Orphanet

⁴⁶ MGI

⁴⁷ miR2Disease

⁴⁸ NCBI Bookshelf

⁴⁹ NCI

⁵⁰ NCIt

⁵¹ NDF-RT

⁵² NIH Clinical Center

⁵³ NINDS

⁵⁴ Novoseek

⁵⁵ Novus Biologicals

⁵⁶ OMIM via Orphanet

⁵⁷ OMIM® (Updated 20-May-2021)

⁵⁸ Orphanet

⁵⁹ PathCards

⁶⁰ PharmGKB

⁶¹ PubMed

⁶² PubMed Health

⁶³ QIAGEN

⁶⁴ R&D Systems

⁶⁵ Reactome

⁶⁶ Sino Biological

⁶⁷ SNOMED-CT

⁶⁸ SNOMED-CT via HPO

⁶⁹ Tocris

⁷⁰ UMLS

⁷¹ UMLS via Orphanet

⁷² UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

⁷³ Wikipedia