Microphthalmia, Isolated 5 disease: Malacards - Research Articles, Drugs, Genes, Clinical Trials

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Aliases & Classifications for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

MalaCards integrated aliases for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5:

Name: Microphthalmia, Isolated 5 ⁵⁷ ²⁹ ¹³ ⁶

Mcop5 ⁵⁷ ¹² ⁷⁴

Microphthalmia, Posterior, with Retinitis Pigmentosa, Foveoschisis, and Optic Disc Drusen ⁵⁷ ⁷²

Microphthalmia-Retinitis Pigmentosa-Foveoschisis-Optic Disc Drusen Syndrome ¹² ⁵⁹

Posterior Microphthalmia with Retinitis Pigmentosa, Foveoschisis and Optic Disc Drusen ¹²

Posterior Microphthalmia with Retinitis Pigmentosa, Foveoschisis and Optic Disk Drusen ⁷⁴

Nanophtalmos-Retinitis Pigmentosa-Foveoschisis-Optic Disc Drusen Syndrome ⁵⁹

Microphthalmia, Isolated, Type 5 ⁴⁰

Microphthalmia, Isolated, 5 ⁷⁴

Microphthalmia Mfrp-Related ⁷⁴

Isolated Microphthalmia 5 ¹²

Characteristics:

Orphanet epidemiological data:

⁵⁹

microphthalmia-retinitis pigmentosa-foveoschisis-optic disc drusen syndrome
Inheritance: Autosomal recessive; Prevalence: <1/1000000 (Worldwide); Age of onset: Adult;

OMIM:

⁵⁷

Inheritance:
autosomal recessive

HPO:

³²

microphthalmia, isolated 5:
Inheritance autosomal recessive inheritance

Classifications:

MalaCards categories:
Global: Genetic diseases Fetal diseases Rare diseases
Anatomical: Eye diseases

See all MalaCards categories (disease lists)

ICD10: ³³ ³⁴

Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities

Congenital malformations of eye, ear, face and neck

Other congenital malformations of eye

Other specified congenital malformations of eye

Orphanet: ⁵⁹

Rare eye diseases

Developmental anomalies during embryogenesis

External Ids:

Disease Ontology ¹² DOID:0060837

OMIM ⁵⁷ 611040 PS251600

MeSH ⁴⁴ D008850

ICD10 ³³ Q15.8

ICD10 via Orphanet ³⁴ Q15.8

UMLS via Orphanet ⁷³ C1970236

Orphanet ⁵⁹ ORPHA251279

MedGen ⁴² C1970236

UMLS ⁷² C1970236

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Summaries for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

Disease Ontology : ¹² A microphthalmia characterized by autosomal recessive inheritance of posterior microphthalmia, hypermetropia, night blindness, decreased visual acuity, reduced macular reflex, scleral thickening, impared rod and cone responses on ERG, foveoschisis and in some patients retinal pigment epithelium atrophy, arteriolar attenuation, angle-closure glaucoma and optic disc drusen that has material basis in homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the MFRP gene on chromosome 11q23.

MalaCards based summary : Microphthalmia, Isolated 5, also known as mcop5, is related to nanophthalmos 2 and microphthalmia, isolated 6. An important gene associated with Microphthalmia, Isolated 5 is MFRP (Membrane Frizzled-Related Protein). Affiliated tissues include eye, retina and bone, and related phenotypes are cataract and photophobia

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot : ⁷⁴ Microphthalmia, isolated, 5: A disorder characterized by posterior microphthalmia, retinitis pigmentosa, foveoschisis and optic disk drusen. Microphthalmia is a disorder of eye formation, ranging from small size of a single eye to complete bilateral absence of ocular tissues. Ocular abnormalities like opacities of the cornea and lens, scaring of the retina and choroid, and other abnormalities may also be present.

More information from OMIM: 611040 PS251600

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Related Diseases for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

Diseases in the Microphthalmia, Isolated 1 family:

Microphthalmia, Isolated 2	Microphthalmia, Isolated 3
Microphthalmia, Isolated 5	Microphthalmia, Isolated 4
Microphthalmia, Isolated 6	Microphthalmia, Isolated 7
Microphthalmia, Isolated 8

Diseases related to Microphthalmia, Isolated 5 via text searches within MalaCards or GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

#	Related Disease	Score	Top Affiliating Genes
1	nanophthalmos 2	9.6	MFRP C1QTNF5
2	microphthalmia, isolated 6	9.5	MFRP C1QTNF5
3	late-onset retinal degeneration	9.5	MFRP C1QTNF5
4	retinal degeneration	9.4	MFRP C1QTNF5
5	fundus dystrophy	9.2	MFRP C1QTNF5

Graphical network of the top 20 diseases related to Microphthalmia, Isolated 5:

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Symptoms & Phenotypes for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

Human phenotypes related to Microphthalmia, Isolated 5:

³² (show all 15)

#	Description	HPO Frequency	HPO Source Accession
1	cataract ³²	occasional (7.5%)	HP:0000518
2	photophobia ³²	occasional (7.5%)	HP:0000613
3	cystoid macular edema ³²	occasional (7.5%)	HP:0011505
4	abnormality of skin pigmentation ³²		HP:0001000
5	reduced visual acuity ³²		HP:0007663
6	nyctalopia ³²		HP:0000662
7	microphthalmia ³²		HP:0000568
8	rod-cone dystrophy ³²		HP:0000510
9	hypermetropia ³²		HP:0000540
10	scleral thickening ³²		HP:0030823
11	abnormal light- and dark-adapted electroretinogram ³²		HP:0008323
12	bone spicule pigmentation of the retina ³²		HP:0007737
13	retinal pigment epithelial atrophy ³²		HP:0007722
14	foveoschisis ³²		HP:0012152
15	optic disc drusen ³²		HP:0012426

Symptoms via clinical synopsis from OMIM:

⁵⁷

Head And Neck Eyes:
hypermetropia
scleral thickening
foveoschisis
decreased visual acuity
night blindness
more

Clinical features from OMIM:

611040

MGI Mouse Phenotypes related to Microphthalmia, Isolated 5:

⁴⁶

#	Description	MGI Source Accession	Score	Top Affiliating Genes
1	pigmentation	MP:0001186	8.62	C1QTNF5 MFRP

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Drugs & Therapeutics for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

Search Clinical Trials , NIH Clinical Center for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

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Genetic Tests for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

Genetic tests related to Microphthalmia, Isolated 5:

#	Genetic test	Affiliating Genes
1	Microphthalmia, Isolated 5 ²⁹	MFRP

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Anatomical Context for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

MalaCards organs/tissues related to Microphthalmia, Isolated 5:

⁴¹

Eye, Retina, Bone, Skin

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Publications for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

Articles related to Microphthalmia, Isolated 5:

#	Title	Authors	PMID	Year
1	Mutations in TULP1, NR2E3, and MFRP genes in Indian families with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa. ⁸ ⁷¹	Kannabiran C...Mohan G	22605927	2012
2	Posterior microphthalmos as a genetically heterogeneous condition that can be allelic to nanophthalmos. ⁸ ⁷¹	Aldahmesh MA...Alkuraya FS	21670352	2011
3	A detailed phenotypic assessment of individuals affected by MFRP-related oculopathy. ⁸ ⁷¹	Mukhopadhyay R...Webster AR	20361016	2010
4	Compound heterozygosity for a novel and a recurrent MFRP gene mutation in a family with the nanophthalmos-retinitis pigmentosa complex. ⁸ ⁷¹	Zenteno JC...Quiroz-Reyes MA	19753314	2009
5	A novel mutation confirms MFRP as the gene causing the syndrome of nanophthalmos-renititis pigmentosa-foveoschisis-optic disk drusen. ⁸ ⁷¹	Crespi J...Zenteno JC	18554571	2008
6	A new autosomal recessive syndrome consisting of posterior microphthalmos, retinitis pigmentosa, foveoschisis, and optic disc drusen is caused by a MFRP gene mutation. ⁸ ⁷¹	Ayala-Ramirez R...Zenteno JC	17167404	2006
7	Biometric and molecular characterization of clinically diagnosed posterior microphthalmos. ⁸	Nowilaty SR...Alkuraya FS	23127749	2013
8	Extreme hyperopia is the result of null mutations in MFRP, which encodes a Frizzled-related protein. ⁷¹	Sundin OH...Weinberg EM	15976030	2005
9	Familial nanophthalmos. ⁷¹	Cross HE...Yoder F	1258954	1976

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Genes for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

Genes related to Microphthalmia, Isolated 5 (1 elite genes):

- Elite gene

- Cancer Census gene in COSMIC

#	Symbol	Description	Category	Score	Evidence	PubmedIds
1	MFRP	Membrane Frizzled-Related Protein	Protein Coding	1378.37	Molecular basis known ⁵⁷ Pathogenic ⁶ Causative germline mutation (loss of function) ⁵⁹ Genetic Tests ²⁹ GeneCards inferred via : Disorders Variants (show sections)
2	C1QTNF5	C1q And TNF Related 5	Protein Coding	18.84	GeneCards inferred via : Variants (show sections)

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Variations for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

ClinVar genetic disease variations for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5:

⁶ (show all 19)

#	Gene	Variation	Type	Significance	SNP ID	GRCh37 Pos	GRCh38 Pos
1	MFRP	NM_031433.4(MFRP): c.397G> T (p.Glu133Ter)	single nucleotide variant	Pathogenic	rs770341402	11:119216513-119216513	11:119345803-119345803
2	MFRP	NM_031433.4(MFRP): c.1150dup (p.His384fs)	duplication	Pathogenic	rs587776595	11:119213688-119213688	11:119342978-119342978
3	MFRP	NM_031433.4(MFRP): c.498del (p.Asn167fs)	deletion	Pathogenic	rs587776596	11:119216273-119216273	11:119345563-119345563
4	MFRP	NM_031433.4(MFRP): c.498dup (p.Asn167fs)	duplication	Pathogenic	rs587776596	11:119216273-119216273	11:119345563-119345563
5	MFRP	NM_031433.4(MFRP): c.951C> A (p.Tyr317Ter)	single nucleotide variant	Pathogenic	rs730882141	11:119215049-119215049	11:119344339-119344339
6	MFRP	NM_031433.4(MFRP): c.1618_1621TCTG[1] (p.Val541fs)	short repeat	Pathogenic	rs730882142	11:119212373-119212376	11:119341663-119341666
7	MFRP	NM_031433.4(MFRP): c.201G> A (p.Trp67Ter)	single nucleotide variant	Pathogenic	rs150232843	11:119216826-119216826	11:119346116-119346116
8	MFRP	NM_031433.4(MFRP): c.1549C> T (p.Arg517Trp)	single nucleotide variant	Pathogenic	rs730882144	11:119212449-119212449	11:119341739-119341739
9	MFRP	NM_031433.4(MFRP): c.958C> T (p.Gln320Ter)	single nucleotide variant	Pathogenic	rs797045054	11:119215042-119215042	11:119344332-119344332
10	MFRP	NM_031433.4(MFRP): c.629del (p.Gly210fs)	deletion	Pathogenic		11:119216142-119216142	11:119345432-119345432
11	MFRP	NM_031433.4(MFRP): c.491_492insT (p.Asn167fs)	insertion	Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic	rs730882143	11:119216279-119216280	11:119345569-119345570
12	MFRP	NM_031433.4(MFRP): c.899-2A> G	single nucleotide variant	Likely pathogenic	rs1245503127	11:119215103-119215103	11:119344393-119344393
13	MFRP	NM_031433.4(MFRP): c.104dup (p.Pro36fs)	duplication	Likely pathogenic	rs749156010	11:119217035-119217035	11:119346325-119346325
14	C1QTNF5 ; MFRP	NM_015645.5(C1QTNF5): c.-1995-2A> G	single nucleotide variant	Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity	rs376898612	11:119215716-119215716	11:119345006-119345006
15	C1QTNF5 ; MFRP	NM_031433.4(MFRP): c.191G> A (p.Arg64His)	single nucleotide variant	Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity	rs149376662	11:119216836-119216836	11:119346126-119346126
16	MFRP	NM_031433.4(MFRP): c.1148C> G (p.Pro383Arg)	single nucleotide variant	Uncertain significance		11:119213690-119213690	11:119342980-119342980
17	MFRP	NM_031433.4(MFRP): c.746G> A (p.Trp249Ter)	single nucleotide variant	Uncertain significance	rs786205471	11:119215610-119215610	11:119344900-119344900
18	C1QTNF5 ; MFRP	NM_031433.4(MFRP): c.1014C> A (p.Ser338Arg)	single nucleotide variant	Uncertain significance	rs145319149	11:119214636-119214636	11:119343926-119343926
19	C1QTNF5 ; MFRP	NM_031433.4(MFRP): c.770G> A (p.Arg257His)	single nucleotide variant	Benign/Likely benign	rs61736238	11:119215586-119215586	11:119344876-119344876

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Expression for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

Search GEO for disease gene expression data for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5.

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Pathways for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

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GO Terms for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

Cellular components related to Microphthalmia, Isolated 5 according to GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

#	Name	GO ID	Score	Top Affiliating Genes
1	apical plasma membrane	GO:0016324	8.62	MFRP C1QTNF5

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⁷² UMLS

⁷³ UMLS via Orphanet

⁷⁴ UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot

⁷⁵ Wikipedia

Microphthalmia, Isolated 5 (MCOP5)

Aliases & Classifications for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

MalaCards integrated aliases for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5:

Characteristics:

Orphanet epidemiological data:

OMIM:

HPO:

Classifications:

External Ids:

Summaries for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

Related Diseases for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

Diseases in the Microphthalmia, Isolated 1 family:

Diseases related to Microphthalmia, Isolated 5 via text searches within MalaCards or GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

Graphical network of the top 20 diseases related to Microphthalmia, Isolated 5:

Symptoms & Phenotypes for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

Human phenotypes related to Microphthalmia, Isolated 5:

Symptoms via clinical synopsis from OMIM:

Clinical features from OMIM:

MGI Mouse Phenotypes related to Microphthalmia, Isolated 5:

Drugs & Therapeutics for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

Genetic Tests for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

Genetic tests related to Microphthalmia, Isolated 5:

Anatomical Context for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

MalaCards organs/tissues related to Microphthalmia, Isolated 5:

Publications for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

Articles related to Microphthalmia, Isolated 5:

Genes for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

Genes related to Microphthalmia, Isolated 5 (1 elite genes):

Variations for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

ClinVar genetic disease variations for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5:

Expression for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

Pathways for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

GO Terms for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5

Cellular components related to Microphthalmia, Isolated 5 according to GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

Sources for Microphthalmia, Isolated 5