Home
User Guide
What's in a MalaCard Search Guide Our Sources
Analysis Tools
GeneCards GeneAnalytics GeneAlaCart PathCards VarElect TGex
News and Views Disease Lists/Categories
About
About MalaCards Datasets Our Publications Weizmann Institute LifeMap Discovery® Terms of Use MalaCards Team
SPMS
MCID: SCN036
MIFTS: 55

Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis (SPMS)

Categories: Genetic diseases, Immune diseases, Neuronal diseases, Rare diseases
Genes Variations Tissues Related diseases Publications Pathways Drugs
Sources

Aliases & Classifications for Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

About this section

MalaCards integrated aliases for Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis:

Name: Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis 12 54 15 17
Multiple Sclerosis, Secondary Progressive 71
Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive 43
Chronic Progressive Multiple Sclerosis 17
Secondary-Progressive Ms 12
Spms 12

Classifications:

MalaCards categories:
Global: Genetic diseases Rare diseases
Anatomical: Immune diseases Neuronal diseases
See all MalaCards categories (disease lists)


External Ids:

Disease Ontology 12 DOID:0050783
MeSH 43 D020528
UMLS 71 C0751965
Sources

Summaries for Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

About this section
Disease Ontology : 12 A multiple sclerosis that is characterised by a worsening of disability, rather than by relapses followed by recovery, which progressively worsens until a steady progression of disability replaces the cycles of attacks.

MalaCards based summary : Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis, also known as multiple sclerosis, secondary progressive, is related to allergic encephalomyelitis and primary progressive multiple sclerosis. An important gene associated with Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis is HNRNPA1 (Heterogeneous Nuclear Ribonucleoprotein A1), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Innate Immune System and ERK Signaling. The drugs Mitoxantrone and Interferon beta-1a have been mentioned in the context of this disorder. Affiliated tissues include brain, t cells and b cells, and related phenotypes are homeostasis/metabolism and cellular

Sources

Related Diseases for Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

About this section

Diseases in the Multiple Sclerosis family:

Multiple Sclerosis 2 Multiple Sclerosis 3
Multiple Sclerosis 4 Multiple Sclerosis 5
Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

Diseases related to Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis via text searches within MalaCards or GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

(show top 50) (show all 496)
# Related Disease Score Top Affiliating Genes
1 allergic encephalomyelitis 31.4 MBP CCL2
2 primary progressive multiple sclerosis 31.0 S100B MMP9 MBP IL4 IL10 IFNB1
3 exanthem 30.8 IL10 CD40LG ALB
4 encephalitis 30.7 IL10 CXCL10 CD40LG CCR5 CCL2
5 macular retinal edema 30.6 IFNB1 CCL2 ALB
6 alpha/beta t-cell lymphopenia with gamma/delta t-cell expansion, severe cytomegalovirus infection, and autoimmunity 30.6 IL17A IL10 IFNG
7 progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy 30.6 MBP IFNB1 CD40LG
8 optic neuritis 30.5 MBP IL10 CXCR3 CXCL10 CCR5 BDNF
9 acute cystitis 30.5 IL10 CD40LG CCL2 ALB
10 pericarditis 30.5 IFNG CD40LG ALB
11 herpes zoster 30.4 IL10 IFNG CD40LG CCR5
12 cutaneous t cell lymphoma 30.3 IL4 IFNG CXCR3 CXCL10
13 chickenpox 30.3 IL4 IL10 IFNG CD40LG ALB
14 rubella 30.3 IL4 IL10 IFNG IFNB1 CD40LG
15 myelitis 30.2 MMP9 MBP IL17A IL10 IFNB1 CD40LG
16 viral meningitis 30.2 IFNG CXCR3 CXCL10 CD40LG CCL2
17 tetanus 30.1 MBP IL4 IL10 IFNG CD40LG ALB
18 neuromyelitis optica 30.1 S100B MBP IL4 IL17A CXCL10 CD40LG
19 bacterial infectious disease 30.1 IL17A IL10 IFNG IFNB1 CD40LG CCL2
20 arthritis 30.0 MMP9 IL4 IL17A IL10 IFNG CCR2
21 nervous system disease 30.0 NGF MMP9 MBP IFNG CXCR3 BDNF
22 relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis 29.9 NGF MMP9 MBP IL4 IL17A IL10
23 neuritis 29.9 MMP9 MBP IL4 IL10 IFNG CXCL10
24 cystitis 29.9 NGF IL4 IL17A CXCR3 CXCL10 CCL2
25 proteasome-associated autoinflammatory syndrome 1 29.8 MMP9 IL4 IL17A IL10 IFNG CXCL10
26 autoimmune disease 29.7 MMP9 MBP IL4 IL17A IL10 IFNG
27 inflammatory bowel disease 29.5 MMP9 IL4 IL17A IL10 IFNG CXCR3
28 demyelinating disease 29.2 NGF MMP9 MBP IL4 IL17A IL10
29 multiple sclerosis 28.8 NGF MMP9 MBP IL4 IL17A IL10
30 scapuloperoneal myopathy, x-linked dominant 11.6
31 scapuloperoneal myopathy 11.5
32 tropical endomyocardial fibrosis 10.7 IL4 IL10
33 riedel's fibrosing thyroiditis 10.7 CD40LG ALB
34 lentigo maligna melanoma 10.7 S100B MMP9
35 cork-handlers' disease 10.7 CD40LG ALB
36 acute transverse myelitis 10.7 MMP9 IL10
37 folliculotropic mycosis fungoides 10.7 CXCR3 CCR3
38 nerve fibre bundle defect 10.6 CD40LG BDNF
39 fournier gangrene 10.6 CD40LG ALB
40 mycetoma 10.6 MMP9 IL17A IL10
41 chromoblastomycosis 10.6 MMP9 IL4 CXCR3
42 sydenham chorea 10.6 CXCL10 BDNF
43 parotitis 10.6 MMP9 CD40LG ALB
44 neurosyphilis 10.6 IL17A IL10 CXCL10
45 heterophyiasis 10.6 CD40LG ALB
46 metal allergy 10.6 IL4 IL17A IL10
47 palladium allergic contact dermatitis 10.6 IL17A IL10 CCL2
48 systemic autoimmune disease 10.6 MMP9 IL17A
49 inflammatory bowel disease 18 10.6 IL4 IL17A IL10
50 gingival disease 10.6 MMP9 IL17A IL10

Graphical network of the top 20 diseases related to Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis:



Diseases related to Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis
Sources

Symptoms & Phenotypes for Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

About this section

MGI Mouse Phenotypes related to Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis:

45 (show all 15)
# Description MGI Source Accession Score Top Affiliating Genes
1 homeostasis/metabolism MP:0005376 10.42 ALB BDNF CCR2 CCR3 CCR5 CD40LG
2 cellular MP:0005384 10.35 ALB BDNF CCR2 CCR3 CCR5 CD40LG
3 immune system MP:0005387 10.35 ALB CCL2 CCR2 CCR3 CCR5 CD40LG
4 hematopoietic system MP:0005397 10.32 CCR2 CCR3 CCR5 CD40LG CXCL10 CXCR3
5 mortality/aging MP:0010768 10.28 ALB BDNF CCR2 CCR5 CD40LG CXCL10
6 cardiovascular system MP:0005385 10.25 ALB CCR2 CCR5 CD40LG CXCL10 CXCR3
7 digestive/alimentary MP:0005381 10.18 ALB BDNF CCR2 CCR5 IFNG IL10
8 nervous system MP:0003631 10.15 BDNF CCR2 CCR5 CD40LG CXCL10 IFNB1
9 integument MP:0010771 10.11 BDNF CD40LG IFNG IL10 IL17A IL4
10 neoplasm MP:0002006 10.01 ALB CCR2 CCR5 CXCR3 IFNB1 IFNG
11 normal MP:0002873 9.96 ALB BDNF CXCR3 IFNB1 IFNG IL10
12 no phenotypic analysis MP:0003012 9.92 BDNF CCR2 IFNB1 IFNG IL10 IL17A
13 renal/urinary system MP:0005367 9.76 ALB CCR2 CD40LG CXCR3 IFNG IL17A
14 respiratory system MP:0005388 9.61 BDNF CCR2 CCR3 CXCR3 IFNG IL10
15 vision/eye MP:0005391 9.28 BDNF CCR2 CCR5 IFNG IL10 IL4
Sources

Drugs & Therapeutics for Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

About this section

Drugs for Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis (from DrugBank, HMDB, Dgidb, PharmGKB, IUPHAR, NovoSeek, BitterDB):

(show top 50) (show all 250)
# Name Status Phase Clinical Trials Cas Number PubChem Id
1
Mitoxantrone Approved, Investigational Phase 4 65271-80-9 4212
2
Interferon beta-1a Approved, Investigational Phase 4 145258-61-3 6438354
3
Natalizumab Approved, Investigational Phase 4 189261-10-7
4
Cladribine Approved, Investigational Phase 4 4291-63-8 20279
5
Prednisone Approved, Vet_approved Phase 4 53-03-2 5865
6 Interferon-beta Phase 4
7 Topoisomerase Inhibitors Phase 4
8 Neurotransmitter Agents Phase 4
9 Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones Phase 4
10 Adrenocorticotropic Hormone Phase 4
11 beta-endorphin Phase 4
12 Endorphins Phase 4
13 Hormones Phase 4
14 Hormone Antagonists Phase 4
15 Anti-Inflammatory Agents Phase 4
16 Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal Phase 4
17 glucocorticoids Phase 4
18
Acetaminophen Approved Phase 2, Phase 3 103-90-2 1983
19
Methylprednisolone hemisuccinate Approved Phase 3 2921-57-5
20
Methylprednisolone Approved, Vet_approved Phase 3 83-43-2 6741
21
Chlorpheniramine Approved Phase 2, Phase 3 113-92-8, 132-22-9 2725
22
Prednisolone Approved, Vet_approved Phase 3 50-24-8 5755
23 Prednisolone acetate Approved, Vet_approved Phase 3 52-21-1
24
carbamide peroxide Approved Phase 2, Phase 3 124-43-6
25
Prednisolone phosphate Approved, Vet_approved Phase 3 302-25-0
26
Bortezomib Approved, Investigational Phase 3 179324-69-7 387447 93860
27
Docetaxel Approved, Investigational Phase 3 114977-28-5 148124
28
Cyclophosphamide Approved, Investigational Phase 3 50-18-0, 6055-19-2 2907
29
Ocrelizumab Approved, Investigational Phase 3 637334-45-3
30
Morphine Approved, Investigational Phase 3 57-27-2 5288826
31
Diphenhydramine Approved, Investigational Phase 3 147-24-0, 58-73-1 3100
32
Promethazine Approved, Investigational Phase 3 60-87-7 4927
33
Doxorubicin Approved, Investigational Phase 3 23214-92-8 31703
34
Vincristine Approved, Investigational Phase 3 2068-78-2, 57-22-7 5978
35
rituximab Approved Phase 3 174722-31-7 10201696
36
Dexamethasone acetate Approved, Investigational, Vet_approved Phase 3 1177-87-3
37
Carmustine Approved, Investigational Phase 3 154-93-8 2578
38
Dexamethasone Approved, Investigational, Vet_approved Phase 3 50-02-2 5743
39
Lenograstim Approved, Investigational Phase 3 135968-09-1
40
Melphalan Approved Phase 3 148-82-3 4053 460612
41
Cytarabine Approved, Experimental, Investigational Phase 3 147-94-4, 65-46-3 6253
42
Etoposide Approved Phase 3 33419-42-0 36462
43
Mesna Approved, Investigational Phase 3 3375-50-6 598
44
Ixazomib Approved, Investigational Phase 3 1072833-77-2
45
Histamine Approved, Investigational Phase 3 51-45-6 774
46
Lenalidomide Approved Phase 3 191732-72-6 216326
47
Glycine Approved, Nutraceutical, Vet_approved Phase 3 56-40-6 750
48
Prednisolone hemisuccinate Experimental Phase 3 2920-86-7
49
Epicatechin Investigational Phase 2, Phase 3 490-46-0, 35323-91-2 72276
50
Epigallocatechin Experimental, Investigational Phase 2, Phase 3 970-74-1 72277

Interventional clinical trials:

(show top 50) (show all 185)
# Name Status NCT ID Phase Drugs
1 A Phase IV Double Blind, Randomized, Placebo Controlled, Crossover Study of the Effectiveness of Oral Fampridine in Improving Upper Limb Function in Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Completed NCT02208050 Phase 4 Fampridine;Placebo
2 An Open Label Study of the Pharmacokinetics of DMF and the Effects of DMF on Exploratory Biomarkers in Subjects With Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Completed NCT02683863 Phase 4 BG00012 (DMF) (Tecfidera®.)
3 Phase IV, Multicenter, Open Label, Randomized Study of Rebif® 44mcg Administered Three Times Per Week by Subcutaneous Injection Compared With no Treatment in the Therapy of Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis After Mitoxantrone Completed NCT01142466 Phase 4 Interferon beta-1a (Rebif)
4 An Open-Label Safety Extension Study of AVONEX® (Interferon Beta-1a) Treatment in Subjects Who Completed Biogen Studies C95-812, C96-823, or C97-830 Completed NCT00915460 Phase 4 Interferon beta-1a (Avonex)
5 A Pilot Study of Mitoxantrone for the Treatment of Recurrent Neuromyelitis Optica (Devic’s Disease) Completed NCT00304291 Phase 4 Mitoxantrone
6 A Randomized, Single-Blind, Clinical Study to Assess Food Occlusion Efficacy of a Marketed Denture Adhesive in Healthy, Edentulous Subjects Completed NCT03709810 Phase 4
7 Cladribine Tablets: Collaborative Study to Evaluate the Impact On Central Nervous System Biomarkers in Multiple Sclerosis Recruiting NCT03963375 Phase 4 Cladribine
8 Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) Effects on Myelination in Subjects With MS Recruiting NCT02446886 Phase 4 Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) gel (H.P. Acthar®)
9 Cladribine Tablets After Treatment With Natalizumab (CLADRINA) Not yet recruiting NCT04178005 Phase 4 Cladribine
10 Phase IV Study of Oral Prednisone Taper vs. Placebo Following Intravenous Steroids for the Treatment of Acute Relapses in Multiple Sclerosis Within the Ticino Cohort Terminated NCT01411514 Phase 4 Prednisone;Placebo
11 Effect of MD1003 in Chronic Visual Loss Related to Optic Neuritis in Multiple Sclerosis: a Pivotal Randomized Double Masked Placebo Controlled Study Unknown status NCT02220244 Phase 3 MD1003 100mg capsule
12 A Phase II Study of NeuroVaxâ„¢, a Therapeutic TCR Peptide Vaccine for SPMS of Multiple Sclerosis Unknown status NCT02057159 Phase 2, Phase 3
13 Lipoic Acid for Neuroprotection in Secondary Progressive MS Completed NCT01188811 Phase 2, Phase 3 lipoic acid;Placebo
14 A Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled Multicentre Study To Evaluate The Efficacy And Safety Of MBP8298 In Subjects With Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Completed NCT00869726 Phase 2, Phase 3 dirucotide;Placebo
15 Comparison of Expanded Disability Status Scale, Gad-enhanced Brain Lesions, Annualized Relapse Rate, and Side Effects Between Active Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Patients on Rituximab and Glatiramer Acetate Completed NCT03315923 Phase 2, Phase 3 Rituximab;Glatiramer Acetate
16 A Double-blind, Two-arm, Multicenter, Randomized Trial to Evaluate Efficacy of Cyclophosphamide Versus Methylprednisolone in Patients With Recent Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis: P.R.OM.E.S.S Study Completed NCT00241254 Phase 3 Cyclophosphamide (drug);Methylprednisolone (drug)
17 A Phase II/III, Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel-Group, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Rituximab in Adults With Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Completed NCT00087529 Phase 2, Phase 3 placebo;rituximab
18 A Multicenter, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Oral Prolonged-Release Fampridine (BIIB041) in Japanese Subjects With Multiple Sclerosis Followed by an Open-Label Safety Extension Completed NCT01917019 Phase 3 Placebo;BIIB041 (fampridine)
19 Monocentric, Prospective, Doubleblind, Randomised/Stratified, Placebocontrolled Two-arm Study to Evaluate the Effect of Sunphenon EGCg (Main Component Epigallocatechin-Gallat) on the Increase of Brain Atrophy in the Cerebral Magnetic Resonance Tomography in a 36-months Treatment Time in Patients With Primary or Secondary Chronic-progressive Multiple Sclerosis Completed NCT00799890 Phase 2, Phase 3 Sunphenon EGCG;Placebo
20 Effects of Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTHAR Gel) on Recovery From Cognitive Relapses in Multiple Sclerosis Completed NCT02290444 Phase 3 Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
21 Double-blind Extension of the Study 27025 (REFLEX) to Obtain Long-term Follow-up Data in Patients With Clinically Definite MS and Patients With a First Demyelinating Event at High Risk of Converting to MS, Treated With Rebif® New Formulation (REFLEXION) Completed NCT00813709 Phase 3 RNF;RNF;RNF;Placebo
22 Continued, Long-Term Follow-Up and Lenalidomide Maintenance Therapy for Patients on BMT CTN 0702 Protocol (BMT CTN #07LT) Completed NCT02322320 Phase 3 Lenalidomide
23 A Phase 3 Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Docetaxel and Prednisone With or Without Lenalidomide in Subjects With Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer (CRPC) Completed NCT00988208 Phase 3 Lenalidomide;Docetaxel;Prednisone;Placebo
24 A Phase 3 Randomised, Double Blind, Clinical Trial Investigating the Effectiveness of Repurposed Simvastatin Compared to Placebo, in Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis, in Slowing the Progression of Disability Recruiting NCT03387670 Phase 3 Simvastatin;Placebo
25 Disease Modifying Therapies Withdrawal in Inactive Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Patients Older Than 50 Years Recruiting NCT03653273 Phase 3 DMT continuation
26 An Open-Label, Multicenter, Biomarker Study to Explore the Mechanism of Action of Ocrelizumab and B-Cell Biology in Patients With Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis or Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Recruiting NCT02688985 Phase 3 Ocrelizumab;Methyloprednisolone;Antihistamine
27 A Prospective Study Evaluating the Effect of Ocrelizumab on Brain Innate Immune Microglial Cells Activation in Multiple Sclerosis Using PET-MRI With 18F-DPA714 Recruiting NCT03691077 Phase 3 Ocrelizumab
28 A Phase IIIb Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Ocrelizumab in Adults With Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Recruiting NCT04035005 Phase 3 Ocrelizumab;Placebo
29 Autologous Transplantation After a Rituximab/Ibrutinib/Ara-c Containing iNduction in Generalized Mantle Cell Lymphoma - a Randomized European Mcl Network Trial Recruiting NCT02858258 Phase 3 R-CHOP/R-DHAP;Ibrutinib (Induction);ASCT conditioning;Ibrutinib (Maintenance)
30 A 96 Week, Prospective, Multicentre, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, 2 Parallel-groups, Phase 3 Study to Compare Efficacy and Safety of Masitinib 4.5 mg/kg/Day Versus Placebo in the Treatment of Patients With Primary Progressive or Relapse-free Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Active, not recruiting NCT01433497 Phase 3 Masitinib;Placebo
31 A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel-group, Placebo-controlled Variable Treatment Duration Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Siponimod (BAF312) in Patients With Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Followed by Extended Treatment With Open-label BAF312. Active, not recruiting NCT01665144 Phase 3 BAF312;Placebo
32 A Phase III, Multicentre, Randomized, Parallel-group, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Ocrelizumab in Adults With Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Active, not recruiting NCT01194570 Phase 3 Ocrelizumab
33 A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial of Best Available Therapy Versus Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant for Treatment-Resistant Relapsing Multiple Sclerosis (ITN077AI) Not yet recruiting NCT04047628 Phase 3
34 Multi-Center, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Apitox Add-on Therapy for Improving Disability and QOL in MS Patients Not yet recruiting NCT03710655 Phase 3 Apitox - pure honeybee toxin;Placebo
35 Myeloma XIV: A Phase III Trial to Compare Standard and Frailty-adjusted Induction Therapy With Ixazomib, Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone (IRD) and Maintenance Lenalidomide (R) to Lenalidomide Plus Ixazomib (R+I) Not yet recruiting NCT03720041 Phase 3 R1: Ixazomib, Lenalidomide, Dexamethasone (IRD) induction therapy - reactive arm;R1: Ixazomib, Lenalidomide, Dexamethasone (IRD) induction therapy - adaptive arm;R2: Lenalidomide plus placebo maintenance;R2: Lenalidomide + ixazomib maintenance
36 A Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled Multi-Center Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of MBP8298 in Subjects With Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Terminated NCT00468611 Phase 3 MBP8298
37 A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Efficacy and Safety of BG00012 in Delaying Disability Progression in Subjects With Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Terminated NCT02430532 Phase 3 dimethyl fumarate
38 A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Efficacy of Natalizumab on Reducing Disability Progression in Subjects With Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis, With Optional Open-Label Extension Terminated NCT01416181 Phase 3 natalizumab;Placebo
39 A Double-Blind, Three-Armed, Randomized Phase-III-Study, to Compare the Efficacy, Tolerability and Safety of Three Doses of Mitoxantrone in the Treatment of Patients With Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Terminated NCT00146159 Phase 3 Mitoxantrone
40 An Open Label Follow-On Study to Assess the Ongoing Safety of MBP8298 In Subjects With Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Terminated NCT00870155 Phase 2, Phase 3 dirucotide
41 A Double-blind, Randomized, Multicenter, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of 0.5mg Fingolimod Administered Orally Once Daily Versus Placebo in Patients With Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis and An Open-label, Single-arm Extension Study to the Double-blind, Randomized, Multicenter, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of0.5 mg FTY720 Administered Orally Once Daily Versus Placebo in Patients With Primary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Terminated NCT00731692 Phase 3 FTY720;Placebo
42 A Scandinavian, Randomized, Rater-blinded Study of Single and Double-dose Betaferon in Patients With Early Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Withdrawn NCT00313976 Phase 3 Interferon beta-1b (Betaferon/Betaseron, BAY86-5046);Interferon beta-1b (Betaferon/Betaseron, BAY86-5046)
43 A Multi-arm Phase IIB Randomised, Double Blind Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial Comparing the Efficacy of Three Neuroprotective Drugs in Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis. Unknown status NCT01910259 Phase 2 Amiloride;Riluzole;Fluoxetine;Placebo
44 A Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study of AIMSPRO in Treating Bladder Dysfunction in Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Unknown status NCT01228396 Phase 2 Hyperimmune caprine serum against HIV lysate
45 A Pilot Safety and Tolerability Open-Label Study of Interferon Beta-1b in Combination With Tacrolimus in Patients Suffering From Multiple Sclerosis Who Have Failed Treatment With Approved Disease Modifying Agents Unknown status NCT00298662 Phase 2 Interferon beta-1b and Tacrolimus
46 A Phase IIb Study of NeuroVaxâ„¢, a Novel Therapeutic TCR Peptide Vaccine for SPMS of Multiple Sclerosis Slowing Disease Progression Via Vaccination Unknown status NCT02149706 Phase 2
47 Controlled, Randomized, Double-blind Clinical Trial, 24 Months Duration, to Compare the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Andrographolide Versus Placebo in Patients With Progressive Forms of Multiple Sclerosis Unknown status NCT02273635 Phase 1, Phase 2 Andrographolides;placebo
48 Double Blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Assess the Effects of Erythropoietin on Clinical Disability and Brain Pathology as Shown by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Patients With Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Unknown status NCT01144117 Phase 2 Erythropoietin
49 A Phase 2, Open-label, Dose-escalation Study Evaluating the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacodynamics of Intravenously Administered MIS416 in Patients With Chronic Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Completed NCT01191996 Phase 1, Phase 2
50 Natalizumab Treatment of Progressive Multiple Sclerosis Completed NCT01077466 Phase 2 Natalizumab

Search NIH Clinical Center for Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

Cochrane evidence based reviews: multiple sclerosis, chronic progressive

Sources

Genetic Tests for Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

About this section
Sources

Anatomical Context for Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

About this section

MalaCards organs/tissues related to Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis:

40
Brain, T Cells, B Cells, Bone, Thyroid, Spinal Cord, Lung
Sources

Publications for Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

About this section

Articles related to Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis:

(show top 50) (show all 1758)
# Title Authors PMID Year
1
[Long term effect of interferon-beta on disease severity in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis patients]. 54 61
20443171 2010
2
Autoantibody synthesis in primary progressive multiple sclerosis patients treated with interferon beta-1b. 54 61
15645350 2004
3
Cerebrospinal fluid analysis differentiates between relapsing-remitting and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. 54 61
9343121 1997
4
Pro-resolving lipid mediators in sepsis and critical illness. 61
31904604 2020
5
Diffusion basis spectrum imaging provides insights into MS pathology. 61
31871296 2020
6
Role of genes and metabolites involved in polyamines synthesis pathways and nitric oxide synthase in stomatal closure on Rosa damascena Mill. under drought stress. 61
31927272 2020
7
Impact of multiple sclerosis phenotypes on burden of disease in Finland. 61
31617776 2020
8
Resolvins: Emerging Players in Autoimmune and Inflammatory Diseases. 61
31267470 2020
9
Impact of autologous haematopoietic stem cell transplantation on disability and brain atrophy in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. 61
32008439 2020
10
Effect of autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation on multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder: a PRISMA-compliant meta-analysis. 61
32020080 2020
11
The my experience of taking medicines (MYMEDS) questionnaire for assessing medicines adherence barriers in post-myocardial infarction patients: development and utility. 61
32013880 2020
12
Resolvin D1 promotes the targeting and clearance of necroptotic cells. 61
31222041 2020
13
Second primary melanomas in a cohort of 977 melanoma patients within the first 5 years of monitoring. 61
31499156 2020
14
Cost-effectiveness of cladribine tablets versus fingolimod in patients with highly active relapsing multiple sclerosis in Portugal. 61
31951777 2020
15
DHA and its derived lipid mediators MaR1, RvD1 and RvD2 block TNF-α inhibition of intestinal sugar and glutamine uptake in Caco-2 cells. 61
31760230 2020
16
Do Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis patients benefit from Computer- based cognitive neurorehabilitation? A randomized sham controlled trial. 61
31927200 2020
17
Diffusion tensor imaging of the normal-appearing deep gray matter in primary and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. 61
31169410 2020
18
Risk and subtypes of secondary primary malignancies in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma survivors change over time based on stage at diagnosis. 61
31509235 2020
19
Efficacy of three neuroprotective drugs in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (MS-SMART): a phase 2b, multiarm, double-blind, randomised placebo-controlled trial. 61
31981516 2020
20
Risks for noncutaneous second primary malignancy in cutaneous malignant melanoma survivors: an analysis of data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) program. 61
31971260 2020
21
RvE1 treatment prevents memory loss and neuroinflammation in the Ts65Dn mouse model of Down syndrome. 61
31944407 2020
22
Renal tumours in Australian children: 30 years of incidence, outcome and second primary malignancy data from the Australian Childhood Cancer Registry. 61
31943452 2020
23
Resolvin D1 promotes efferocytosis in aging by limiting senescent cell-induced MerTK cleavage. 61
31914705 2020
24
Second Primary Malignancies in Patients with Colorectal Cancer: A Population-Based Analysis. 61
31943509 2020
25
Receptors for pro-resolving mediators are increased in Alzheimer's disease brain. 61
31912564 2020
26
Risk of secondary progressive multiple sclerosis: A longitudinal study. 61
31397221 2020
27
Siponimod enriches regulatory T and B lymphocytes in secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. 61
31935197 2020
28
Is there a new place for mitoxantrone in the treatment of multiple sclerosis? 61
31922582 2020
29
Genetic Alterations in Patients with Two Clinical Phenotypes of Multiple Sclerosis. 61
31686392 2020
30
Diffusion tensor imaging tractography reveals altered fornix in all diagnostic subtypes of multiple sclerosis. 61
31858742 2020
31
Specialized pro-resolving lipid mediators: A new class of non-immunosuppressive and non-opioid analgesic drugs. 61
31743775 2020
32
Quantized Sampled-Data Synchronization of Delayed Reaction-Diffusion Neural Networks Under Spatially Point Measurements. 61
31940579 2020
33
Monitoring complexity and resilience in construction projects: The contribution of safety performance measurement systems. 61
31654953 2020
34
Regulating water binding capacity and improving porous carbohydrate matrix's humectant and moisture proof functions by mixture of sucrose ester and Polygonatum sibiricum polysaccharide. 61
31931061 2020
35
Incidence of second primary malignancy after breast cancer and related risk factors-Is breast-conserving surgery safe? A nested case-control study. 61
30861567 2020
36
Promoting resolution in kidney disease: are we nearly there yet? 61
31599748 2020
37
Lack of resolution sensor drives age-related cardiometabolic and cardiorenal defects and impedes inflammation-resolution in heart failure. 61
31918915 2020
38
Metachronous and Synchronous Cancers in Patients with Neuroendocrine Tumors. 61
31505502 2020
39
Maresin1 Decreased Microglial Chemotaxis and Ameliorated Inflammation Induced by Amyloid-β42 in Neuron-Microglia Co-Culture Models. 61
31796671 2020
40
Clinical and MRI efficacy of sc IFN β-1a tiw in patients with relapsing MS appearing to transition to secondary progressive MS: post hoc analyses of PRISMS and SPECTRIMS. 61
31559532 2020
41
3D-Printed Scanning-Probe Microscopes with Integrated Optical Actuation and Read-Out. 61
31804019 2020
42
Whole blood transcriptomic analysis of beef cattle at arrival identifies potential predictive molecules and mechanisms that indicate animals that naturally resist bovine respiratory disease. 61
31929561 2020
43
Multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders in Argentina: comparing baseline data from the Argentinean MS Registry (RelevarEM). 61
31960250 2020
44
Environmental enrichment improves cognitive symptoms and pathological features in a focal model of cortical damage of multiple sclerosis. 61
31669283 2020
45
To treat or not to treat: Sequential individualized treatment evaluation in relapsing multiple sclerosis. 61
31896060 2019
46
Meningeal inflammation changes the balance of TNF signalling in cortical grey matter in multiple sclerosis. 61
31810488 2019
47
Osteosarcoma without prior retinoblastoma related to RB1 low-penetrance germline pathogenic variants: A novel type of RB1-related hereditary predisposition syndrome? 61
31568710 2019
48
Clonal relationship of synchronous head and neck cancer and esophageal cancer assessed by single nucleotide polymorphism-based loss of heterozygosity analysis. 61
31795956 2019
49
Correlation between LincR-Gng2-5'and LincR-Epas1-3'as with the severity of multiple sclerosis in Egyptian patients. 61
31790618 2019
50
Spermidine application reduces fluoride uptake and ameliorates physiological injuries in a susceptible rice cultivar by activating diverse regulators of the defense machinery. 61
31734839 2019
Sources

Variations for Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

About this section

ClinVar genetic disease variations for Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis:

6 (show all 19) ‎‎ ‎‎ ‎‎ ‎‎ ‎‎ ‎‎ ‎‎ ‎‎ ‎‎ ‎‎ ‎‎ ‎‎ ‎‎ ‎‎ ‎‎ ‎‎ ‎‎ ‎‎ ‎‎
# Gene Name Type Significance ClinVarId dbSNP ID GRCh37 Pos GRCh38 Pos
1 HNRNPA1 NM_031157.4(HNRNPA1):c.973T>C (p.Phe325Leu)SNV Pathogenic 135594 rs483353028 12:54677661-54677661 12:54283877-54283877
2 HNRNPA1 NM_031157.4(HNRNPA1):c.973T>G (p.Phe325Val)SNV Pathogenic 135595 rs483353028 12:54677661-54677661 12:54283877-54283877
3 HNRNPA1 NM_031157.4(HNRNPA1):c.997T>C (p.Phe333Leu)SNV Pathogenic 135600 rs483353031 12:54677685-54677685 12:54283901-54283901
4 HNRNPA1 NM_031157.4(HNRNPA1):c.1006A>G (p.Arg336Gly)SNV Likely pathogenic 135601 rs483353032 12:54677694-54677694 12:54283910-54283910
5 HNRNPA1 NM_031157.4(HNRNPA1):c.1009A>G (p.Ser337Gly)SNV Likely pathogenic 135602 rs483353033 12:54677697-54677697 12:54283913-54283913
6 HNRNPA1 NM_031157.4(HNRNPA1):c.1040A>G (p.Tyr347Cys)SNV Likely pathogenic 135603 rs483353034 12:54677728-54677728 12:54283944-54283944
7 HNRNPA1 NM_031157.4(HNRNPA1):c.1042T>C (p.Phe348Leu)SNV Likely pathogenic 135604 rs483353035 12:54677730-54677730 12:54283946-54283946
8 HNRNPA1 NM_031157.4(HNRNPA1):c.1052C>T (p.Pro351Leu)SNV Likely pathogenic 135605 rs483353036 12:54677740-54677740 12:54283956-54283956
9 HNRNPA1 NM_031157.4(HNRNPA1):c.979C>T (p.Pro327Ser)SNV Likely pathogenic 135596 rs483353029 12:54677667-54677667 12:54283883-54283883
10 HNRNPA1 NM_031157.4(HNRNPA1):c.987G>T (p.Lys329Asn)SNV Likely pathogenic 135598 rs483353030 12:54677675-54677675 12:54283891-54283891
11 HNRNPA1 NM_031157.4(HNRNPA1):c.1057A>G (p.Asn353Asp)SNV Likely pathogenic 135607 rs483353039 12:54677745-54677745 12:54283961-54283961
12 HNRNPA1 NM_031157.4(HNRNPA1):c.1058A>G (p.Asn353Ser)SNV Likely pathogenic 135608 rs483353038 12:54677746-54677746 12:54283962-54283962
13 HNRNPA1 NM_031157.4(HNRNPA1):c.943T>C (p.Phe315Leu)SNV Likely pathogenic 135592 rs483353022 12:54677631-54677631 12:54283847-54283847
14 HNRNPA1 NM_031157.4(HNRNPA1):c.949A>G (p.Asn317Asp)SNV Likely pathogenic 135593 rs483353023 12:54677637-54677637 12:54283853-54283853
15 HNRNPA1 NM_031157.4(HNRNPA1):c.1054C>T (p.Arg352Ter)SNV Uncertain significance 135606 rs483353037 12:54677742-54677742 12:54283958-54283958
16 HNRNPA1 NM_031157.4(HNRNPA1):c.1078T>G (p.Ser360Ala)SNV Likely benign 135609 rs483353040 12:54678056-54678056 12:54284272-54284272
17 HNRNPA1 NM_031157.4(HNRNPA1):c.1097A>G (p.Tyr366Cys)SNV Likely benign 135612 rs483353041 12:54678075-54678075 12:54284291-54284291
18 HNRNPA1 NM_031157.4(HNRNPA1):c.1106G>A (p.Gly369Asp)SNV Likely benign 135613 rs483353042 12:54678084-54678084 12:54284300-54284300
19 HNRNPA1 NM_031157.4(HNRNPA1):c.1114T>C (p.Phe372Leu)SNV Likely benign 135615 rs483353043 12:54678092-54678092 12:54284308-54284308
Sources

Expression for Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

About this section
Search GEO for disease gene expression data for Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis.
Sources

Pathways for Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

About this section

Pathways related to Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis according to GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

(show all 46)
# Super pathways Score Top Affiliating Genes
1
Innate Immune System 65
Show member pathways
 14.03 S100B MMP9 IL4 IL17A IL10 IFNG
2
ERK Signaling 63
Show member pathways
 13.79 NGF IL4 IL17A IL10 CXCR3 CXCL10
3
TGF-Beta Pathway 63
Show member pathways
 13.54 NGF IL4 IL17A IL10 IFNG IFNB1
4
PEDF Induced Signaling 63
Show member pathways
 13.47 NGF IL4 IL17A IL10 IFNG IFNB1
5
Integrin Pathway 63
Show member pathways
 13.41 MMP9 CXCR3 CXCL10 CCR5 CCR3 CCR2
6
Cytokine Signaling in Immune system 65
Show member pathways
 13.33 MMP9 IL4 IL17A IL10 IFNG IFNB1
7
Akt Signaling 63
Show member pathways
 13.33 NGF IL4 IL17A IL10 CXCR3 CXCL10
8
Toll-like Receptor Signaling Pathway 1 36
Show member pathways
 13.11 MMP9 IL10 IFNG IFNB1 CXCL10 CCL2
9
PAK Pathway 63
Show member pathways
 13.03 NGF IL4 IL17A IL10 CXCR3 CXCL10
10
CCR5 Pathway in Macrophages 63
Show member pathways
 12.91 CXCR3 CXCL10 CCR5 CCR3 CCR2 CCL21
11
Allograft rejection 1 36
Show member pathways
 12.85 IL4 IL17A IL10 IFNG CD40LG CCL21
12
T cell receptor signaling pathway 36
Show member pathways
 12.63 IL4 IL17A IL10 IFNG CD40LG CCR5
13
NF-kappaB Signaling 4
12.55 IL4 IL17A IL10 IFNG CXCL10 CD40LG
14
IL-17 Family Signaling Pathways 64
Show member pathways
 12.39 MMP9 IL4 IL17A IFNG CXCL10 CCL2
15
JAK-STAT signaling pathway (KEGG) 36
Show member pathways
 12.35 IL4 IL10 IFNG IFNB1
16
Chemokine Superfamily Pathway: Human/Mouse Ligand-Receptor Interactions 64
Show member pathways
 12.34 IL10 CXCR3 CXCL10 CCR5 CCR3 CCR2
17
Folate Metabolism 1
Show member pathways
 12.32 IL4 IFNG CCL2 ALB
18
Immune response IFN alpha/beta signaling pathway 22
Show member pathways
 12.3 NGF IL4 IL17A IL10 IFNG IFNB1
19
Toxoplasmosis 36
Show member pathways
 12.29 IL4 IL10 IFNG CD40LG CCR5
20
Bacterial infections in CF airways 22
Show member pathways
 12.19 IL4 IFNG IFNB1 CXCL10
21
Interleukin-4 and 13 signaling 65
12.04 MMP9 IL4 IL17A IL10 CCL2
22
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Differentiation Pathways and Lineage-specific Markers 64
12 IL4 IL10 IFNG CCR3
23
TNF signaling pathway 36
11.98 MMP9 IFNB1 CXCL10 CCL2
24
Jak-Stat Signaling Pathway (sino) 66
11.94 IL10 IFNG IFNB1 CCR5 CCR2
25
Innate Lymphoid Cell Differentiation Pathways 64
11.84 IL4 IL17A IL10 IFNG CXCR3
26
Neural Stem Cell Differentiation Pathways and Lineage-specific Markers 64
11.77 S100B NGF BDNF
27
Calcineurin-regulated NFAT-dependent transcription in lymphocytes 1
Show member pathways
 11.75 IL4 IFNG CD40LG
28
Dendritic Cells Developmental Lineage Pathway 64
11.74 IL10 IFNG IFNB1
29
Lung fibrosis 1
11.69 MMP9 IL4 CCR3 CCR2 CCL2
30
Photodynamic therapy-induced NF-kB survival signaling 1
Show member pathways
 11.66 MMP9 IFNG CD40LG
31
IL4-mediated signaling events 1
11.66 IL4 IL10 CD40LG
32
Spinal Cord Injury 1
11.64 MMP9 MBP IL4 IFNG CXCL10 CCR2
33
Malaria 36
11.59 IL10 IFNG CD40LG CCL2
34
MSP-RON Signaling 63
11.53 IFNG CCR2 CCL2
35
Th2 Differentiation Pathway 64
11.5 IL4 IL10 IFNG
36
Microglia Activation During Neuroinflammation: Steady-State Microglia 64
11.49 NGF IL10 BDNF
37
Interleukin-10 signaling 65
11.49 IL4 IL10 CXCL10 CCR5 CCR2 CCL2
38
Type II interferon signaling (IFNG) 1
11.4 IFNG IFNB1 CXCL10
39
A-beta Pathways: Uptake and Degradation 64
11.37 MMP9 CD40LG CCR2 CCL2
40
Inflammatory Response Pathway 1
11.34 IL4 IFNG CD40LG
41
Development and heterogeneity of the ILC family 1
11.32 IL4 IL17A IFNG
42
Cytokines and Inflammatory Response 1
11.32 IL4 IL10 IFNG IFNB1
43
IL1 and megakaryocytes in obesity 1
11.22 MMP9 IFNG CCR3 CCL2
44
OX40 Pathway 63
11.21 IL4 IL10 IFNG
45
Microglia Activation During Neuroinflammation: Microglia Polarization 64
11.08 MMP9 IL4 IL17A IL10 IFNG CXCL10
46
G-protein signaling_Rap2B regulation pathway 22
11.01 NGF IL4 IL17A IL10 CXCL10 CD40LG
Sources

GO Terms for Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

About this section

Cellular components related to Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis according to GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

# Name GO ID Score Top Affiliating Genes
1 cell GO:0005623 9.8 CXCR3 CXCL10 CCR5 CCR3 CCR2 CCL21
2 extracellular region GO:0005576 9.8 S100B NGF MMP9 IL4 IL17A IL10
3 external side of plasma membrane GO:0009897 9.7 IL17A CXCR3 CXCL10 CD40LG CCR5 CCR3
4 extracellular space GO:0005615 9.47 S100B NGF MMP9 IL4 IL17A IL10

Biological processes related to Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis according to GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

(show all 36)
# Name GO ID Score Top Affiliating Genes
1 signal transduction GO:0007165 10.24 IL4 IL10 CXCR3 CXCL10 CD40LG CCR5
2 G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway GO:0007186 10.19 CXCR3 CXCL10 CCR5 CCR3 CCR2 CCL21
3 negative regulation of apoptotic process GO:0043066 10.03 NGF MMP9 IL4 IL10 CD40LG ALB
4 cell-cell signaling GO:0007267 9.95 IL17A CXCL10 CCR5 CCL21
5 cellular response to lipopolysaccharide GO:0071222 9.93 IL10 CXCL10 CCR5 CCL2
6 chemotaxis GO:0006935 9.91 CXCR3 CXCL10 CCR5 CCR3 CCR2 CCL21
7 cytokine-mediated signaling pathway GO:0019221 9.91 MMP9 IL4 IL17A IL10 IFNB1 CXCL10
8 positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration GO:0007204 9.9 CXCR3 CCR5 CCR3 CCR2
9 cell surface receptor signaling pathway GO:0007166 9.88 IFNG IFNB1 CXCR3 CXCL10 CCR5 CCL2
10 cell chemotaxis GO:0060326 9.87 CXCR3 CXCL10 CCR5 CCR3 CCR2 CCL21
11 memory GO:0007613 9.85 S100B NGF BDNF
12 neutrophil chemotaxis GO:0030593 9.84 CXCL10 CCL21 CCL2
13 cellular response to interleukin-1 GO:0071347 9.83 IL17A CCL21 CCL2
14 calcium-mediated signaling GO:0019722 9.83 CXCR3 CCR5 CCR3 CCR2
15 B cell differentiation GO:0030183 9.81 IL4 IL10 IFNB1 CD40LG
16 cellular defense response GO:0006968 9.8 CCR5 CCR3 CCR2
17 humoral immune response GO:0006959 9.78 IFNG IFNB1 CCR2 CCL2
18 monocyte chemotaxis GO:0002548 9.77 CCR2 CCL21 CCL2
19 B cell proliferation GO:0042100 9.74 IL10 IFNB1 CD40LG
20 JAK-STAT cascade GO:0007259 9.72 IFNG CCR2 CCL2
21 chemokine-mediated signaling pathway GO:0070098 9.7 CXCR3 CXCL10 CCR5 CCR3 CCR2 CCL21
22 T cell chemotaxis GO:0010818 9.67 CXCR3 CXCL10
23 dendritic cell chemotaxis GO:0002407 9.67 CCR5 CCR2 CCL21
24 negative regulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion GO:0034115 9.65 MBP IL10
25 negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor biosynthetic process GO:0042536 9.65 IL4 IL10
26 inflammatory response GO:0006954 9.65 IL17A IL10 CXCR3 CXCL10 CD40LG CCR5
27 positive regulation of collateral sprouting GO:0048672 9.64 NGF BDNF
28 positive regulation of receptor binding GO:1900122 9.63 MMP9 BDNF
29 positive regulation of MHC class II biosynthetic process GO:0045348 9.63 IL4 IL10 IFNG
30 neuroinflammatory response GO:0150076 9.62 IL4 IFNG
31 type 2 immune response GO:0042092 9.61 IL4 IL10
32 positive regulation of interleukin-23 production GO:0032747 9.61 IL17A IFNG
33 positive regulation of NMDA glutamate receptor activity GO:1904783 9.61 IFNG CCR2 CCL2
34 positive regulation of cellular respiration GO:1901857 9.58 IL4 IFNG
35 regulation of isotype switching GO:0045191 9.58 IL4 IL10
36 immune response GO:0006955 9.44 MBP IL4 IL17A IL10 IFNG CXCR3

Molecular functions related to Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis according to GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

# Name GO ID Score Top Affiliating Genes
1 protein binding GO:0005515 10.35 S100B NGF MMP9 MBP IL4 IL17A
2 growth factor activity GO:0008083 9.73 NGF IL4 IL10 BDNF
3 chemokine activity GO:0008009 9.63 CXCL10 CCL21 CCL2
4 chemokine binding GO:0019956 9.62 CXCR3 CCR5 CCR3 CCR2
5 C-C chemokine binding GO:0019957 9.56 CXCR3 CCR5 CCR3 CCR2
6 C-C chemokine receptor activity GO:0016493 9.46 CXCR3 CCR5 CCR3 CCR2
7 CCR2 chemokine receptor binding GO:0031727 9.4 CCR2 CCL2
8 cytokine activity GO:0005125 9.28 IL4 IL17A IL10 IFNG IFNB1 CXCL10
9 chemokine receptor activity GO:0004950 9.26 CXCR3 CCR5 CCR3 CCR2
Sources

Sources for Secondary Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

About this section
3 CDC
7 CNVD
9 Cosmic
10 dbSNP
11 DGIdb
17 EFO
18 ExPASy
19 FMA
28 GO
29 GTR
30 HMDB
31 HPO
32 ICD10
33 ICD10 via Orphanet
34 ICD9CM
35 IUPHAR
36 KEGG
37 LifeMap
39 LOVD
41 MedGen
43 MeSH
44 MESH via Orphanet
45 MGI
48 NCI
49 NCIt
50 NDF-RT
53 NINDS
54 Novoseek
56 OMIM
57 OMIM via Orphanet
61 PubMed
63 QIAGEN
68 SNOMED-CT via HPO
69 TGDB
70 Tocris
71 UMLS
72 UMLS via Orphanet
The MalaCards human disease database index: 1-9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Content
Loading form....