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TOC
MCID: TYL002
MIFTS: 30

Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer (TOC)

Categories: Cancer diseases, Gastrointestinal diseases, Genetic diseases, Rare diseases, Skin diseases
Genes Variations Tissues Related diseases Publications Symptoms & Phenotypes
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Aliases & Classifications for Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer

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MalaCards integrated aliases for Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer:

Name: Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer 58 54 76 13 74
Keratosis Palmaris Et Plantaris with Esophageal Cancer 58 54 76
Howel-Evans Syndrome 54 30 6
Toc 58 54 76
Palmoplantar Hyperkeratosis-Esophageal Carcinoma Syndrome 54 60
Keratosis Palmoplantaris-Esophageal Carcinoma Syndrome 54 60
Palmoplantar Keratoderma-Esophageal Carcinoma Syndrome 54 60
Tylosis-Oesophageal Carcinoma Syndrome 54 60
Bennion-Patterson Syndrome 54 60
Howell-Evans Syndrome 54 60
Palmoplantar Keratoderma with Esophageal Cancer 58
Keratosis Palmoplantaris with Esophageal Cancer 54
Tylosis - Oesophageal Carcinoma 54
Tylosis, with Esophageal Cancer 41
Howel-Evans' Syndrome 74

Characteristics:

Orphanet epidemiological data:

60
palmoplantar keratoderma-esophageal carcinoma syndrome
Inheritance: Autosomal dominant; Prevalence: <1/1000000 (Worldwide); Age of onset: Adolescent,Adult; Age of death: any age;

OMIM:

58
Inheritance:
autosomal dominant

Miscellaneous:
onset of palmoplantar hyperkeratosis 7-8 years of age


HPO:

33
tylosis with esophageal cancer:
Inheritance autosomal dominant inheritance


Classifications:

MalaCards categories:
Global: Genetic diseases Rare diseases Cancer diseases
Anatomical: Gastrointestinal diseases Skin diseases
See all MalaCards categories (disease lists)
Orphanet: 60  
Rare gastroenterological diseases
Rare skin diseases


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Summaries for Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer

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OMIM : 58 Palmoplantar keratoderma (PPK) is a complex group of hereditary syndromes that have been classified into diffuse, punctate, and focal forms according to the pattern of hyperkeratosis on the palms and soles (Lucker et al., 1994). For a discussion of phenotypic and genetic heterogeneity of palmoplantar keratoderma, see epidermolytic PPK (144200). (148500)

MalaCards based summary : Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer, also known as keratosis palmaris et plantaris with esophageal cancer, is related to papillon-lefevre syndrome and evans' syndrome. An important gene associated with Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer is RHBDF2 (Rhomboid 5 Homolog 2). Affiliated tissues include skin, and related phenotypes are nausea and vomiting and palmoplantar keratoderma

NIH Rare Diseases : 54 Tylosis with esophageal cancer (TOC) is an inherited condition characterized by palmoplantar keratoderma and esophageal cancer. The palmoplantar keratoderma usually begins around age 10, and esophageal cancer may form after age 20. This condition is caused by a mutation in the RHBDF2 gene and is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern.

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot : 76 Tylosis with esophageal cancer: An autosomal dominant syndrome characterized by diffuse palmoplantar keratoderma, oral leukokeratosis, and a high lifetime risk of esophageal cancer.

Wikipedia : 77 Howel–Evans syndrome is an extremely rare condition involving thickening of the skin in the palms of the... more...

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Related Diseases for Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer

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Diseases related to Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer via text searches within MalaCards or GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

(show all 38)
# Related Disease Score Top Affiliating Genes
1 papillon-lefevre syndrome 11.4
2 evans' syndrome 10.5
3 thyroid cancer 10.3
4 esophageal cancer 10.3
5 ectodermal dysplasia 10.2
6 ovarian cancer 10.2
7 osteomalacia 10.2
8 thyroid carcinoma, familial medullary 10.2
9 patulous eustachian tube 10.2
10 paraganglioma 10.1
11 pheochromocytoma 10.0
12 adrenal gland pheochromocytoma 10.0
13 neuroendocrine tumor 10.0
14 neuroendocrine carcinoma 10.0
15 adenoma 10.0
16 palmoplantar keratoderma, epidermolytic 9.9
17 von hippel-lindau syndrome 9.9
18 palmoplantar keratoderma, bothnian type 9.9
19 nasopharyngeal carcinoma 9.9
20 meningioma, familial 9.9
21 deficiency anemia 9.9
22 thalassemia 9.9
23 ectopic cushing syndrome 9.9
24 castleman disease 9.9
25 sarcoma 9.9
26 spinal meningioma 9.9
27 graves' disease 9.9
28 glomus tumor 9.9
29 palmoplantar keratosis 9.9
30 pituitary adenoma 9.9
31 pleomorphic adenoma 9.9
32 secretory meningioma 9.9
33 optic nerve sheath meningioma 9.9
34 follicular dendritic cell sarcoma 9.9
35 hyperthyroidism 9.9
36 speech disorder 9.9
37 nonsyndromic paraganglioma 9.9
38 differentiated thyroid carcinoma 9.9

Graphical network of the top 20 diseases related to Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer:



Diseases related to Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer
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Symptoms & Phenotypes for Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer

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Human phenotypes related to Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer:

60 33 (show all 21)
# Description HPO Frequency Orphanet Frequency HPO Source Accession
1 nausea and vomiting 60 33 hallmark (90%) Very frequent (99-80%) HP:0002017
2 palmoplantar keratoderma 60 33 hallmark (90%) Very frequent (99-80%) HP:0000982
3 gastrointestinal hemorrhage 60 33 hallmark (90%) Very frequent (99-80%) HP:0002239
4 esophageal neoplasm 60 33 hallmark (90%) Very frequent (99-80%) HP:0100751
5 abnormal large intestine morphology 33 hallmark (90%) HP:0002250
6 dysphagia 60 33 frequent (33%) Frequent (79-30%) HP:0002015
7 hepatomegaly 60 33 frequent (33%) Frequent (79-30%) HP:0002240
8 gastroesophageal reflux 60 33 frequent (33%) Frequent (79-30%) HP:0002020
9 ascites 60 33 frequent (33%) Frequent (79-30%) HP:0001541
10 weight loss 60 33 frequent (33%) Frequent (79-30%) HP:0001824
11 poor suck 60 33 frequent (33%) Frequent (79-30%) HP:0002033
12 abnormality of the mediastinum 60 33 frequent (33%) Frequent (79-30%) HP:0045026
13 poor appetite 60 33 frequent (33%) Frequent (79-30%) HP:0004396
14 clubbing of toes 60 33 occasional (7.5%) Occasional (29-5%) HP:0100760
15 parakeratosis 33 HP:0001036
16 neoplasm 33 HP:0002664
17 abnormality of the mouth 33 HP:0000153
18 abnormality of the large intestine 60 Very frequent (99-80%)
19 esophageal carcinoma 33 HP:0011459
20 abnormality of esophagus physiology 60 Frequent (79-30%)
21 diffuse palmoplantar hyperkeratosis 33 HP:0007447

Symptoms via clinical synopsis from OMIM:

58
Neoplasia:
esophageal carcinoma

Skin Nails Hair Skin:
hyperkeratosis, diffuse palmoplantar (tylosis)

Skin Nails Hair Skin Electron Microscopy:
buccal mucosa shows markedly indented nuclei in basal cell layer, electron-dense intranuclear particles, abnormally shaped enlarged keratohyalin granules, and cytoplasmic vacuoles

Head And Neck Mouth:
buccal mucosa preleukoplakia (childhood)
buccal mucosa leukoplakia

Skin Nails Hair Skin Histology:
buccal mucosa shows acanthosis, parakeratosis, spongiosis without atypia

Clinical features from OMIM:

148500
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Drugs & Therapeutics for Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer

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Search Clinical Trials , NIH Clinical Center for Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer

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Genetic Tests for Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer

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Genetic tests related to Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer:

# Genetic test Affiliating Genes
1 Howel-Evans Syndrome 30 RHBDF2
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Anatomical Context for Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer

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MalaCards organs/tissues related to Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer:

42
Skin
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Publications for Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer

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Articles related to Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer:

# Title Authors Year
1
RHBDF2-Regulated Growth Factor Signaling in a Rare Human Disease, Tylosis With Esophageal Cancer: What Can We Learn From Murine Models? ( 30022999 )
2018
2
Analysis of a Finnish family confirms RHBDF2 mutations as the underlying factor in tylosis with esophageal cancer. ( 22638770 )
2012
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Variations for Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer

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UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot genetic disease variations for Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer:

76
# Symbol AA change Variation ID SNP ID
1 RHBDF2 p.Ile186Thr VAR_067827 rs387907129
2 RHBDF2 p.Pro189Leu VAR_067828 rs387907130

ClinVar genetic disease variations for Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer:

6 (show top 50) (show all 160)
# Gene Variation Type Significance SNP ID Assembly Location
1 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.557T> C (p.Ile186Thr) single nucleotide variant Pathogenic rs387907129 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74475090: 74475090
2 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.557T> C (p.Ile186Thr) single nucleotide variant Pathogenic rs387907129 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76479008: 76479008
3 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.566C> T (p.Pro189Leu) single nucleotide variant Pathogenic rs387907130 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74475081: 74475081
4 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.566C> T (p.Pro189Leu) single nucleotide variant Pathogenic rs387907130 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76478999: 76478999
5 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.*642G> A single nucleotide variant Uncertain significance rs886053463 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74467073: 74467073
6 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.*642G> A single nucleotide variant Uncertain significance rs886053463 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76470991: 76470991
7 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.*366C> G single nucleotide variant Uncertain significance rs886053465 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74467349: 74467349
8 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.*366C> G single nucleotide variant Uncertain significance rs886053465 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76471267: 76471267
9 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.*182G> A single nucleotide variant Uncertain significance rs886053468 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74467533: 74467533
10 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.*182G> A single nucleotide variant Uncertain significance rs886053468 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76471451: 76471451
11 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.*116G> A single nucleotide variant Likely benign rs553431491 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76471517: 76471517
12 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.*116G> A single nucleotide variant Likely benign rs553431491 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74467599: 74467599
13 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.1899G> A (p.Val633=) single nucleotide variant Likely benign rs138683747 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76473103: 76473103
14 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.1899G> A (p.Val633=) single nucleotide variant Likely benign rs138683747 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74469185: 74469185
15 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.1725+7G> A single nucleotide variant Likely benign rs201989863 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76473832: 76473832
16 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.1725+7G> A single nucleotide variant Likely benign rs201989863 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74469914: 74469914
17 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.1686C> T (p.Ser562=) single nucleotide variant Likely benign rs145102618 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76473878: 76473878
18 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.1686C> T (p.Ser562=) single nucleotide variant Likely benign rs145102618 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74469960: 74469960
19 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.1573A> G (p.Lys525Glu) single nucleotide variant Likely benign rs150723002 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76474121: 76474121
20 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.1573A> G (p.Lys525Glu) single nucleotide variant Likely benign rs150723002 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74470203: 74470203
21 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.1389+12G> A single nucleotide variant Uncertain significance rs375078739 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76474718: 76474718
22 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.1389+12G> A single nucleotide variant Uncertain significance rs375078739 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74470800: 74470800
23 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.1116C> T (p.Gly372=) single nucleotide variant Benign rs61742551 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74472998: 74472998
24 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.1116C> T (p.Gly372=) single nucleotide variant Benign rs61742551 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76476916: 76476916
25 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.1091G> A (p.Arg364Gln) single nucleotide variant Likely benign rs146134173 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74473023: 74473023
26 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.1091G> A (p.Arg364Gln) single nucleotide variant Likely benign rs146134173 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76476941: 76476941
27 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.700C> T (p.Arg234Cys) single nucleotide variant Likely benign rs138968491 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74474947: 74474947
28 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.700C> T (p.Arg234Cys) single nucleotide variant Likely benign rs138968491 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76478865: 76478865
29 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.633G> A (p.Pro211=) single nucleotide variant Likely benign rs3744044 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74475014: 74475014
30 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.633G> A (p.Pro211=) single nucleotide variant Likely benign rs3744044 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76478932: 76478932
31 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.446T> C (p.Met149Thr) single nucleotide variant Uncertain significance rs367658130 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74475273: 74475273
32 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.446T> C (p.Met149Thr) single nucleotide variant Uncertain significance rs367658130 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76479191: 76479191
33 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.414G> T (p.Gln138His) single nucleotide variant Uncertain significance rs763124357 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74475305: 74475305
34 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.414G> T (p.Gln138His) single nucleotide variant Uncertain significance rs763124357 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76479223: 76479223
35 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.401G> A (p.Gly134Glu) single nucleotide variant Likely benign rs142642633 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76479236: 76479236
36 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.401G> A (p.Gly134Glu) single nucleotide variant Likely benign rs142642633 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74475318: 74475318
37 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.31G> A (p.Val11Met) single nucleotide variant Likely benign rs142019309 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76481494: 76481494
38 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.31G> A (p.Val11Met) single nucleotide variant Likely benign rs142019309 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74477576: 74477576
39 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.*619A> G single nucleotide variant Benign rs2289802 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74467096: 74467096
40 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.*619A> G single nucleotide variant Benign rs2289802 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76471014: 76471014
41 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.*449C> T single nucleotide variant Uncertain significance rs886053464 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74467266: 74467266
42 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.*449C> T single nucleotide variant Uncertain significance rs886053464 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76471184: 76471184
43 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.*198G> A single nucleotide variant Likely benign rs59252239 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74467517: 74467517
44 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.*198G> A single nucleotide variant Likely benign rs59252239 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76471435: 76471435
45 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.*160G> A single nucleotide variant Uncertain significance rs886053469 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74467555: 74467555
46 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.*160G> A single nucleotide variant Uncertain significance rs886053469 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76471473: 76471473
47 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.*51G> C single nucleotide variant Benign rs76764510 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76471582: 76471582
48 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.*51G> C single nucleotide variant Benign rs76764510 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74467664: 74467664
49 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.1896+11G> T single nucleotide variant Uncertain significance rs374902969 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 76473241: 76473241
50 RHBDF2 NM_024599.5(RHBDF2): c.1896+11G> T single nucleotide variant Uncertain significance rs374902969 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 74469323: 74469323
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Expression for Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer

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Search GEO for disease gene expression data for Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer.
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Pathways for Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer

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GO Terms for Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer

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Sources for Tylosis with Esophageal Cancer

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3 CDC
7 CNVD
9 Cosmic
10 dbSNP
11 DGIdb
17 EFO
18 ExPASy
20 FMA
29 GO
30 GTR
31 HGMD
32 HMDB
33 HPO
34 ICD10
35 ICD10 via Orphanet
36 ICD9CM
37 IUPHAR
38 KEGG
39 LifeMap
41 LOVD
43 MedGen
45 MeSH
46 MESH via Orphanet
47 MGI
50 NCI
51 NCIt
52 NDF-RT
55 NINDS
56 Novoseek
58 OMIM
59 OMIM via Orphanet
63 PubMed
65 QIAGEN
70 SNOMED-CT via HPO
71 SNOMED-CT via Orphanet
72 TGDB
73 Tocris
74 UMLS
75 UMLS via Orphanet
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