Home
User Guide
What's in a MalaCard Search Guide Our Sources
Analysis Tools
GeneCards GeneAnalytics GeneAlaCart PathCards VarElect TGex
News and Views Disease Lists/Categories
About
About MalaCards Our Publications Weizmann Institute LifeMap Discovery® Terms of Use MalaCards Team
WTSN
MCID: WTS001
MIFTS: 24

Watson Syndrome (WTSN)

Categories: Genetic diseases, Neuronal diseases, Rare diseases
Genes Variations Tissues Related diseases Publications Pathways Symptoms & Phenotypes
Sources

Aliases & Classifications for Watson Syndrome

About this section

MalaCards integrated aliases for Watson Syndrome:

Name: Watson Syndrome 58 77 54 76 38 13 56 41
Pulmonic Stenosis with Cafe-Au-Lait Spots 58 54
Cafe-Au-Lait Spots with Pulmonic Stenosis 58 54
Wtsn 58 76
Cafe-Au-Lait Macules with Pulmonary Stenosis 74
Pulmonary Stenosis with Cafe-Au-Lait Spots 76

Characteristics:

OMIM:

58
Inheritance:
autosomal dominant

Miscellaneous:
allelic to neurofibromatosis-1 (nf1, )


HPO:

33
watson syndrome:
Inheritance autosomal dominant inheritance


Classifications:

MalaCards categories:
Global: Genetic diseases Rare diseases
Anatomical: Neuronal diseases
See all MalaCards categories (disease lists)


External Ids:

OMIM 58 193520
KEGG 38 H02188
MeSH 45 D009456
MedGen 43 C0553586
UMLS 74 C0553586
Sources

Summaries for Watson Syndrome

About this section
NIH Rare Diseases : 54 Watson syndrome is believed to be a variant of neurofibromatosis type 1. The symptoms of this condition are pulmonary valvular stenosis, cafe-au-lait spots and short stature. IQ test scores for individuals with Watson syndrome can range between 60-100. Many people with this condition also have a larger than average head size (macrocephaly) and Lisch nodules. While mutations in the NF1 gene have been found in families with Watson syndrome, the exact cause of this condition is unknown. The condition is inherited in an autosomal dominant pattern. Treatment aims at managing the specific symptoms of an individual.

MalaCards based summary : Watson Syndrome, also known as pulmonic stenosis with cafe-au-lait spots, is related to alagille syndrome 1 and alagille syndrome 2. An important gene associated with Watson Syndrome is NF1 (Neurofibromin 1), and among its related pathways/superpathways are Ras signaling pathway and MAPK signaling pathway. Affiliated tissues include testes, and related phenotypes are short stature and abnormality of the cardiovascular system

OMIM : 58 Watson syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by pulmonic stenosis, cafe-au-lait spots, decreased intellectual ability (Watson, 1967), and short stature (Partington et al., 1985). Most affected individuals have relative macrocephaly and Lisch nodules and about one-third of those affected have neurofibroma (Allanson et al., 1991). (193520)

UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot : 76 Watson syndrome: A syndrome characterized by the presence of pulmonary stenosis, cafe- au-lait spots, and mental retardation. It is considered as an atypical form of neurofibromatosis.

Wikipedia : 77 Watson syndrome is an autosomal dominant condition characterized by Lisch nodules of the ocular iris,... more...

Sources

Related Diseases for Watson Syndrome

About this section

Diseases related to Watson Syndrome via text searches within MalaCards or GeneCards Suite gene sharing:

# Related Disease Score Top Affiliating Genes
1 alagille syndrome 1 12.0
2 alagille syndrome 2 11.6
3 neurofibromatosis-noonan syndrome 11.1
4 arteries, anomalies of 9.9
5 neurofibromatosis, type i 9.9
6 neurofibromatosis, type iv, of riccardi 9.9
7 noonan syndrome 1 9.9
8 coronary artery anomaly 9.9
9 pseudo-turner syndrome 9.9

Graphical network of the top 20 diseases related to Watson Syndrome:



Diseases related to Watson Syndrome
Sources

Symptoms & Phenotypes for Watson Syndrome

About this section

Human phenotypes related to Watson Syndrome:

33 (show all 7)
# Description HPO Frequency HPO Source Accession
1 short stature 33 HP:0004322
2 abnormality of the cardiovascular system 33 HP:0001626
3 multiple cafe-au-lait spots 33 HP:0007565
4 relative macrocephaly 33 HP:0004482
5 neurofibromas 33 HP:0001067
6 axillary freckling 33 HP:0000997
7 lisch nodules 33 HP:0009737

Symptoms via clinical synopsis from OMIM:

58
Growth Height:
short stature

Head And Neck Head:
relative macrocephaly

Head And Neck Eyes:
lisch nodules

Skin Nails Hair Skin:
multiple cafe-au-lait spots
neurofibromas
axillary freckling

Cardiovascular Heart:
pulmonary valvular stenosis

Neurologic Central Nervous System:
low iq

Clinical features from OMIM:

193520
Sources

Drugs & Therapeutics for Watson Syndrome

About this section

Search Clinical Trials , NIH Clinical Center for Watson Syndrome

Sources

Genetic Tests for Watson Syndrome

About this section
Sources

Anatomical Context for Watson Syndrome

About this section

MalaCards organs/tissues related to Watson Syndrome:

42
Testes
Sources

Publications for Watson Syndrome

About this section

Articles related to Watson Syndrome:

# Title Authors Year
1
Pulmonary artery aneurysm and coronary artery disease in the clinical presentation of watson syndrome. ( 16863806 )
2006
2
Evidence of central nervous system involvement in Watson syndrome. ( 7619195 )
1995
3
Ursodesoxycholic acid: effect on xanthomas in Alagille-Watson syndrome. ( 7877009 )
1994
4
Tandem duplication within a neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) gene exon in a family with features of Watson syndrome and Noonan syndrome. ( 8317503 )
1993
5
Watson syndrome: is it a subtype of type 1 neurofibromatosis? ( 1770531 )
1991
Sources

Variations for Watson Syndrome

About this section

ClinVar genetic disease variations for Watson Syndrome:

6 (show top 50) (show all 182)
# Gene Variation Type Significance SNP ID Assembly Location
1 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.168C> T (p.Ser56=) single nucleotide variant Benign/Likely benign rs17881168 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31156090: 31156090
2 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.168C> T (p.Ser56=) single nucleotide variant Benign/Likely benign rs17881168 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29483108: 29483108
3 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.369C> G (p.Thr123=) single nucleotide variant Benign/Likely benign rs146691765 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31163266: 31163266
4 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.369C> G (p.Thr123=) single nucleotide variant Benign/Likely benign rs146691765 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29490284: 29490284
5 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.702G> A (p.Leu234=) single nucleotide variant Benign/Likely benign rs1801052 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31181757: 31181757
6 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.702G> A (p.Leu234=) single nucleotide variant Benign/Likely benign rs1801052 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29508775: 29508775
7 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.846G> A (p.Gln282=) single nucleotide variant Benign/Likely benign rs138840528 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31182623: 31182623
8 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.846G> A (p.Gln282=) single nucleotide variant Benign/Likely benign rs138840528 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29509641: 29509641
9 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.1810T> C (p.Leu604=) single nucleotide variant Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity rs142712751 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31223532: 31223532
10 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.1810T> C (p.Leu604=) single nucleotide variant Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity rs142712751 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29550550: 29550550
11 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.2034G> A (p.Pro678=) single nucleotide variant Benign/Likely benign rs2285892 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31226467: 31226467
12 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.2034G> A (p.Pro678=) single nucleotide variant Benign/Likely benign rs2285892 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29553485: 29553485
13 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.2544G> A (p.Gly848=) single nucleotide variant Benign/Likely benign rs17883704 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31229159: 31229159
14 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.2544G> A (p.Gly848=) single nucleotide variant Benign/Likely benign rs17883704 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29556177: 29556177
15 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.3883A> G (p.Thr1295Ala) single nucleotide variant Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity rs143836226 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29562948: 29562948
16 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.3883A> G (p.Thr1295Ala) single nucleotide variant Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity rs143836226 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31235930: 31235930
17 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.4749A> G (p.Glu1583=) single nucleotide variant Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity rs144091165 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29592271: 29592271
18 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.4749A> G (p.Glu1583=) single nucleotide variant Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity rs144091165 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31265253: 31265253
19 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.4851A> G (p.Gln1617=) single nucleotide variant Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity rs150309802 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31325835: 31325835
20 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.4851A> G (p.Gln1617=) single nucleotide variant Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity rs150309802 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29652853: 29652853
21 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.4882T> C (p.Leu1628=) single nucleotide variant Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity rs10512435 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31325866: 31325866
22 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.4882T> C (p.Leu1628=) single nucleotide variant Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity rs10512435 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29652884: 29652884
23 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.4929G> A (p.Val1643=) single nucleotide variant Benign/Likely benign rs17880521 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31325913: 31325913
24 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.4929G> A (p.Val1643=) single nucleotide variant Benign/Likely benign rs17880521 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29652931: 29652931
25 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.6393C> T (p.His2131=) single nucleotide variant Benign/Likely benign rs17881788 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31336880: 31336880
26 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.6393C> T (p.His2131=) single nucleotide variant Benign/Likely benign rs17881788 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29663898: 29663898
27 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.6555G> A (p.Arg2185=) single nucleotide variant Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity rs786203189 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29664513: 29664513
28 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.6555G> A (p.Arg2185=) single nucleotide variant Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity rs786203189 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31337495: 31337495
29 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.7026G> A (p.Leu2342=) single nucleotide variant Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity rs371581213 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31340609: 31340609
30 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.7026G> A (p.Leu2342=) single nucleotide variant Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity rs371581213 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29667627: 29667627
31 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.7213A> G (p.Ile2405Val) single nucleotide variant Uncertain significance rs565708398 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29676161: 29676161
32 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.7213A> G (p.Ile2405Val) single nucleotide variant Uncertain significance rs565708398 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31349143: 31349143
33 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.7246C> T (p.Leu2416=) single nucleotide variant Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity rs786201310 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31349176: 31349176
34 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.7246C> T (p.Leu2416=) single nucleotide variant Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity rs786201310 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29676194: 29676194
35 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.7755C> T (p.Ser2585=) single nucleotide variant Benign/Likely benign rs17881980 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31356976: 31356976
36 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.7755C> T (p.Ser2585=) single nucleotide variant Benign/Likely benign rs17881980 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29683994: 29683994
37 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.7909C> T (p.Arg2637Ter) single nucleotide variant Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic rs786201367 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31357308: 31357308
38 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.7909C> T (p.Arg2637Ter) single nucleotide variant Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic rs786201367 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29684326: 29684326
39 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.8499T> C (p.Asn2833=) single nucleotide variant Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity rs142636150 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29701152: 29701152
40 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.8499T> C (p.Asn2833=) single nucleotide variant Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity rs142636150 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31374134: 31374134
41 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.*4T> C single nucleotide variant Benign/Likely benign rs201044568 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29701177: 29701177
42 NF1 NM_001042492.2(NF1): c.*4T> C single nucleotide variant Benign/Likely benign rs201044568 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31374159: 31374159
43 NF1 NM_000267.3(NF1): c.7807-8C> A single nucleotide variant Uncertain significance rs372441422 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29684279: 29684279
44 NF1 NM_000267.3(NF1): c.7807-8C> A single nucleotide variant Uncertain significance rs372441422 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31357261: 31357261
45 NF1 NF1, 42-BP DUP duplication Pathogenic
46 NF1 NF1, 80-KB DEL deletion Pathogenic
47 NF1 NM_000267.3(NF1): c.2970_2972delAAT (p.Met992del) deletion Pathogenic rs267606606 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29556972: 29556974
48 NF1 NM_000267.3(NF1): c.2970_2972delAAT (p.Met992del) deletion Pathogenic rs267606606 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31229954: 31229956
49 NF1 NM_000267.3(NF1): c.4972A> G (p.Ile1658Val) single nucleotide variant Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity rs147327414 GRCh37 Chromosome 17, 29653037: 29653037
50 NF1 NM_000267.3(NF1): c.4972A> G (p.Ile1658Val) single nucleotide variant Conflicting interpretations of pathogenicity rs147327414 GRCh38 Chromosome 17, 31326019: 31326019
Sources

Expression for Watson Syndrome

About this section
Search GEO for disease gene expression data for Watson Syndrome.
Sources

Pathways for Watson Syndrome

About this section

Pathways related to Watson Syndrome according to KEGG:

38
# Name Kegg Source Accession
1 Ras signaling pathway hsa04014
2 MAPK signaling pathway hsa04010
Sources

GO Terms for Watson Syndrome

About this section
Sources

Sources for Watson Syndrome

About this section
3 CDC
7 CNVD
9 Cosmic
10 dbSNP
11 DGIdb
17 EFO
18 ExPASy
20 FMA
29 GO
30 GTR
31 HGMD
32 HMDB
33 HPO
34 ICD10
35 ICD10 via Orphanet
36 ICD9CM
37 IUPHAR
38 KEGG
39 LifeMap
41 LOVD
43 MedGen
45 MeSH
46 MESH via Orphanet
47 MGI
50 NCI
51 NCIt
52 NDF-RT
55 NINDS
56 Novoseek
58 OMIM
59 OMIM via Orphanet
63 PubMed
65 QIAGEN
70 SNOMED-CT via HPO
71 SNOMED-CT via Orphanet
72 TGDB
73 Tocris
74 UMLS
75 UMLS via Orphanet
The MalaCards human disease database index: 1-9 A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Content
Loading form....